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The Best Mineral Sunscreens for Effective Sun Protection

Best Mineral Sunscreens
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updated: September 9, 2024
edited by Nick Leftley

Is there anything that compares to the feeling of summer sun on your skin? That said, even though the sun provides Vitamin D, a nutrient critical for good health, you don’t want to overdo it. Getting too much sun exposure causes sunburns, which are no fun in and of themselves, but beyond that,sun exposure contributes to aging and can cause cancer, with a fifth of Americans developing skin cancer by the age of 70, per the Skin Cancer Foundation.

It’s crucial, then, to have sunscreen handy along with your favorite sunglasses and flip flops to start summer off right, but chemical sunscreens aren’t the only option on the market these days. Mineral sunscreens offer a way to protect your skin from the sun without chemicals, so we’ve compiled a list of the best mineral sunscreens.

Our top mineral sunscreen picks

Best mineral sunscreen for faces: Supergoop! Mineral Mattescreen Sunscreen SPF 40

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Supergoop! Mineral Mattescreen Sunscreen SPF 40

Time Stamped Shopping contributing writer Maya Dollarhide tried this sunscreen out, along with a few others on this list. “I love how this feels on my face and the hint of color it provides. My friends and I used this (and tried some others) while spending an entire day at an outdoor spa because it is water—and sweat-resistant,” she says. “It kept our faces protected and minimized our pores, and each of us said it felt good and was not sticky on our skin.”

“We replenished as needed and used it after our day in the sun as a base before we headed out to dinner. This is my new go-to mineral sunscreen; it is SPF 40 protection (a must for me) and an oil-free formula that is good for my usually oily skin. I plan to throw this into my bag when I head to the Pacific this summer because it is also reef-safe, so it’s a solid pick for the beach. As a cruelty-free option in a creamy consistency, you’ll probably want to use it beyond your vacations.”

Specifications

  • Active ingredients: Titanium dioxide, zinc oxide
  • SPF: 40
  • Size: 0.68 fluid ounces, 1.5 fluid ounces
  • Consistency: Creamy
  • Free of: Gluten, oil
  • Cruelty-free: Yes
  • Price on publish: $24-$40

Pros:

  • Gave skin a matte glow
  • No residue
  • Reef friendly

Cons:

  • It is a little pricey

The bottom line:

A protective mineral sunscreen with a hint of color that goes on with a matte finish for your face.

Best drugstore mineral sunscreen: Neutrogena Sheer Zinc Face Dry-Touch Sunscreen Broad Spectrum SPF 50 for Sensitive Skin

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Neutrogena Sheer Zinc Face Dry-Touch Sunscreen Broad Spectrum SPF 50 for Sensitive Skin

8% offSave $1

Sometimes, you just don’t have two days to wait for an online order to show up. When the sun is shining and you’re out of sunscreen, just swing into a local drugstore like CVS for this mineral sunscreen. Neutrogena is a popular brand in stores like Target and Walmart also, so it’s easy to find this product in several retail stores.

A zinc oxide sunscreen with SPF 50, it’s also hypoallergenic and oil free. You won’t find parabens, fragrance, phthalates, or even dyes in the formula, although it doesn’t seem to be a cruelty-free option. We do like that the price is slightly lower than many other lotions, but it’s also a small product at two ounces.

Specifications

  • Active ingredients: Zinc oxide
  • SPF: 50
  • Size: 2 fluid ounces
  • Consistency: Lightweight
  • Free of: Fragrance, parabens, phthalates, dyes
  • Cruelty-free: No
  • Price: $15

Pros:

  • Lightweight
  • Inexpensive
  • Easy to find

Cons:

  • Not reef-safe

The bottom line:

Though it’s not reef-safe, this brand is good if you’re prone to acne or have sensitive skin, and it’s easy to find.

Best mineral sunscreen for oily skin: Vacation’s Shake Shake Mineral Milk

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Vacation’s Shake Shake Mineral Milk

This mineral sunscreen was also tested by Dollarhide: “I have oily skin, so when I look for sunscreen (mineral or otherwise), I want something that doesn’t increase the shine,” she says. “Vacation’s Shake Shake is a milky white, feels extremely soft on the skin, goes on clear (a little goes a long way), and it didn’t feel sticky or heavy, like some mineral sunscreens. I actually forgot I had it on my face one afternoon.”

“It’s an easy product to layer. I wore it as a base layer and then added my favorite coverup with SPF protection for some added color instead of foundation. I like that the SPF for this face lotion is SPF 50 plus. It keeps my face hydrated and moisturized even after a day in the sun, which means I can wear it in the heat of the day without too much worry. Re-application is easy, thanks to the shape and size of the bottle. I did find that the lotion comes out fast despite the product’s claims of ‘Precision flip spout allows for controlled pour’, so to avoid getting too goopy, just open the flip top carefully before you turn it upside down! The first time I tried, I got more than a dot of mineral milk! The scent reflects its ingredients of cucumber and aloe vera (two things I personally love) but if you want something completely unscented, try another product. Personally, I loved the smell.”

Specifications

  • Active ingredients: Hyaluronic acid, niacinamide, ceramides, collagen, and others
  • SPF: 50
  • Size: 1.7 fluid ounces
  • Consistency: Lightweight
  • Free of: Fragrance, parabens, phthalates, dyes, oxybenzone
  • Cruelty-free: Yes
  • Price on publish: $29

Pros:

  • Lightweight
  • Reef-friendly
  • Moisturizes skin

Cons:

  • Small amount for the price

The bottom line:

This super silky, smooth mineral face serum provides a high SPF and hydrates skin while in the sun.

Best mineral sunscreen for kids: Banana Boat Kids 100% Mineral Sunscreen Lotion

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Banana Boat Kids 100% Mineral Sunscreen Lotion

“Kiddos definitely need sun protection, and this is a great find,” Dollarhide said. “At just $12, you get six ounces of lightweight sunscreen that’s free of fragrance and chemicals like oxybenzone. It’s easy to procure while on vacation at a local drugstore, too. Your kids will get SPF 50 sun protection, and you’ll have peace of mind knowing it’s safe for little ones. My kids love the coconut-like smell, and it’s easy to apply to sensitive skin, which my oldest son has; plus, it has earned the National Eczema Association Seal of Acceptance. Also, it comes in a spray can that makes it easy to get onto squirmy or impatient toddlers and kids.”

Specifications

  • Active ingredients: Titanium dioxide, zinc oxide
  • SPF: 50+
  • Size: 9 fluid ounces
  • Consistency: Lightweight
  • Free of: Fragrance, oxybenzone, octinoxate, parabens, phthalates
  • Cruelty-free: No
  • Price on publish: $11.99

Pros:

  • SPF 50+
  • Works for sensitive skin
  • Affordable
  • Reef-friendly

Cons:

  • Tropical scent that not everyone (in my family, at least!) likes

The bottom line:

Extremely affordable SPF 50+ for kids who don’t mind the distinct smell of tropical coconut.

Best mineral sunscreen for babies: Blue Lizard Baby Mineral Sunscreen

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Blue Lizard Baby Mineral Sunscreen

12% offSave $2

Don’t forget about baby when you’re enjoying the summer sun this year! This mineral sunscreen brings in at least SPF 50 to protect your littlest ones from painful sunburns. It’s also water resistant for as long as 80 minutes, so you won’t need to wrestle with applying sunscreen quite as often. It comes recommended by pediatricians, according to the brand, and it’s free of parabens and fragrance, so it’s a smart choice for protecting infants from UV rays this summer. Plus, the bottle actually turns pink when it’s exposed to sun, which acts as a prompt for you to reapply.

Specifications

  • Active ingredients: Titanium dioxide, zinc oxide
  • SPF: 50
  • Size: 5 fluid ounces
  • Consistency: Lotion
  • Free of: Parabens, fragrance
  • Cruelty-free: No
  • Price: $15

Pros:

  • Easy to apply
  • SPF 50+
  • Inexpensive

Cons:

  • Goes on fairly thick, so you have to really rub in

The bottom line:

Recommended by pediatricians and parents, this sunscreen is affordable, easy to apply, and stays on safely for up to 80 minutes.

Best mineral sunscreen stick: Coola Zinc Oxide Sunscreen Stick

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Coola Zinc Oxide Sunscreen Stick

“Coola makes some of my favorite sunscreen so I was looking forward to trying out this mineral sunscreen stick,” Dollarhide says. “It went on easily and only left a faint white residue before blending into my skin. The size and weight of the stick make it easy to pop into a small purse or even the pockets of swim or board shorts. It’s fragrance-free, which my teen, who tried it out, appreciated. I don’t mind a scent, but some people do! It’s water-resistant for up to 80 minutes, which is a plus in the hot sun given that the stick size is small. It will go further than products that you have to keep reapplying every hour. It’s also Hawaii-reef compliant, so if you’re headed to the ocean, this is the stick to bring.”

Specifications

  • Active ingredients: Zinc oxide
  • SPF: 50
  • Size: 0.6 ounces
  • Consistency: Solid
  • Free of: Parabens, fragrance, gluten
  • Cruelty-free: Yes
  • Price on publish: $26

Pros:

  • Hawaii-reef compliant
  • Portable
  • SPF 50
  • Lasts for up to 80 minutes

Cons:

  • Over $20 for a small amount

The bottom line:

It goes on easily, is portable (fits in a pocket), is fragrance-free, and is good for up to 80 minutes in water and heat.

Best mineral spray sunscreen: Babo Botanicals Sheer Zinc Mineral Sunscreen Spray SPF 30

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Babo Botanicals Sheer Zinc Mineral Sunscreen Spray SPF 30

7% offSave $3

Spray sunscreens are handy when you’re on the go or traveling alone and can’t quite reach your back to apply sunblock. This mineral sunscreen is a spray formula and relies on zinc for its SPF 30 power. It’s designed to be sheer and doesn’t have fragrance, gluten, dairy, or soy, so it’s perfect for those with sensitive skin or sensitivities to these food ingredients. I like that it’s made in the United States and that it brings in vitamins as well as antioxidants with its sun protection benefits. Even though it’s a spray, be sure to rub the sunscreen into your skin for the best results (you may have to request the help of a fellow beach-goer if you’re flying solo).

Specifications

  • Active ingredients: Zinc oxide
  • SPF: 30
  • Size: 6 fluid ounces
  • Consistency: Spray
  • Free of: Fragrance, parabens, phthalates, gluten, dairy, soy
  • Cruelty-free: Yes
  • Price on publish: $36.10

Pros:

  • Spray formula
  • Dermatologist tested
  • No fragrance
  • Lasts for up to 80 minutes

Cons:

  • Only SPF 30
  • Price

The bottom line:

A spray mineral sunscreen option that’s unscented, affordable, and dermatologist tested.

Best invisible mineral sunscreen: Supergoop! Mineral Unseen Sunscreen

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Supergoop! Mineral Unseen Sunscreen

20% offSave $8

“My kids are constantly complaining about the white streaks our former mineral sunscreen left on their face when I’d apply it before camp and swimming,” Dollarhide says. “That’s why we all love this lightweight facial sunscreen that doesn’t leave a trace and is designed to leave you free from a white cast. It comes out of the tube white but when you apply it seamlessly blends into your skin. My kids and I agree, it’s not sticky or heavy going onto your face either. Plus, you can also wear it under makeup, which I appreciate. It’s definitely more of a splurge, but the cruelty-free formula and being able to say goodbye to that white cast make it worth it. It’s water-resistant for 40 minutes and won’t clog your pores, either. The downside is that, like every sunscreen, you’ll still need to reapply it every two hours, which can be a bit tricky if you’re wearing makeup.”

Specifications

  • Active ingredients: Zinc oxide
  • SPF: 40
  • Size: 1.7 fluid ounces
  • Consistency: Lotion
  • Free of: Parabens
  • Cruelty-free: Yes
  • Price on publish: $40

Pros:

  • Nice consistency
  • No white streaks (ever from what I can tell)

Cons:

  • Expensive

The bottom line:

A splurgy sunscreen that is lightweight and can be worn under makeup without caking or leaving white mineral streaks or residue.

Best tinted mineral sunscreen: Undefined R&R Sun Serum

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Undefined R&R Sun Serum

“If you’re looking for a sunny glow along with your sunscreen, Undefined R&R Sun Serum comes in three shades, goes on smooth, is unscented, and offers SPF 50 protection,” says Dollarhide. “Plus it’s water-resistant. It did a great job of evening out my complexion, gave me a healthy glow when I applied it to my face, and felt moisturizing even in the heat of the sun. A little bit of the product goes a long way, and I used it in lieu of makeup for late sun coverage when I went out for drinks and sat outside.”

“I like how it’s a serum that sinks into your skin versus a cream. I honestly couldn’t believe it was a mineral sunscreen; there was definitely nothing chalky about this choice. After about an hour of swimming, I re-applied although the directions say that you should do it every 40 minutes if you are in the water or sweating. The brand claims it “reduces pollution-based free radicals by over 85% and boosts antioxidant activity by as much as 200%,” which means I would wear this out and about all year long, not just at the swimming pool or beach.”

Specifications

  • Active ingredients: Zinc oxide
  • SPF: 50
  • Size: 1.7 fluid ounces
  • Consistency: Serum
  • Free of: Parabens, silicones, sulfates, phthalates, artificial dyes, and other chemicals
  • Cruelty-free: Yes
  • Price on publish: $28

Pros:

  • Blends into the skin easily
  • Gives the face a healthy glow
  • Moisturizing
  • SPF 50

Cons:

  • Has to be reapplied every 40 minutes if you’re swimming

The bottom line:

This slightly tinted serum provides moisturizing sun protection with SPF 50 and can be worn as a substitute for make-up post-swim because it provides a healthy glow and matte finish.

Best mineral sunscreen for your body and the most reliable mineral sunscreen: Supergoop! Play 100% Mineral Lotion

Supergoop! Play 100% Mineral Lotion

“Supergoop! Play has been on rotation for a couple of summers due to its high SPF, lightweight formula, and the fact that everyone in my family will willingly wear it,” says Dollarhide. “It does leave a slight white cast, but that disappears as soon as you rub it in. I actually don’t mind seeing the lotion at first because it’s a good way to tell that my kids have applied it. My son said it has a slight lemony smell, but I didn't really notice the scent. It’s also water- and sweat-resistant for 80 minutes, which is great for adults and kids. Supergoop! makes great options for your face as well, but I have applied this everywhere — face and body — without issue on my sensitive skin. This is my family's go-to sunscreen. Even though there are cheaper options on the market, we simply make sure not to waste a drop.”

Specifications

  • Active ingredients: Titanium dioxide, zinc oxide
  • SPF: 50
  • Size: 1 fluid ounce
  • Consistency: Lotion
  • Free of: Parabens, oxybenzone, and other chemicals
  • Cruelty-free: Yes
  • Price on publish: $16

Pros:

  • Water- and sweat-resistant for 80 minutes
  • SPF 50

Cons:

  • Can get expensive for everyday use

The bottom line:

Goes on easily, offers strong sun protection, and is sweat- and water-resistant for up to 80 minutes while feeling good on your face and body.

Best mineral sunscreen for kids and water activities: Badger Adventure SPF 50 Mineral Sunscreen Cream

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Badger Adventure SPF 50 Mineral Sunscreen Cream

“My kids love to kayak, paddleboard, swim, and explore the shore, so not only is a sunscreen’s water-resistant capacity important to me, but it also needs to be sweatproof,” Dollarhide says. “Badger has been in their summer backpacks for a few years, so I was excited to have them try out this one. We used it during sunny soccer games and running under a sprinkler. It stayed put, kept them protected (no burns), and I liked that I didn’t need to worry about reapplying until nearly an hour and a half. It does go on a little thicker than another product our family loves, but it blends in easily, and I liked that it’s unscented and hypoallergenic, especially for my kid with sensitive skin. When we hit the beach this summer, it can go with us because it’s reef-friendly and the ingredients are 98% organic.”

Specifications

  • Active ingredients: Zinc oxide
  • SPF: 50
  • Size: 2.9 fluid ounces
  • Consistency: Lotion
  • Free of: Parabens, oxybenzone, and other chemicals
  • Cruelty-free: Yes
  • Price on publish: $18

Pros:

  • Water- and sweat-resistant for 80 minutes
  • SPF 50
  • Reef-friendly

Cons:

  • The cream is a little thick so you have to rub thoroughly

The bottom line:

Great SPF option for kids who sweat and swim their way through summer.

Most portable mineral sunscreen: Supergoop! Play 100% Mineral Sunscreen Stick SPF 50

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Supergoop! Play 100% Mineral Sunscreen Stick SPF 50

“This won most portable because of its size (0.67 ounces) and high SPF 50—all in a stick small enough to slip into the tiniest pocket on my board shorts,” says Dollarhide. “It’s lightweight and goes on smooth without residue. The downside is also its size. I shared this with a friend, and we agreed it would be hard to bring this tiny stick and use it on multiple family members. However, it is good for all skin types, unscented, and doesn’t need to be reapplied (water- and sweat-resistant) for up to 80 minutes. This is definitely something I'll keep in my pocket this summer for the times I forget to apply sunscreen, or I don’t want to carry a bottle of lotion for a short swim at the local lake. It’s a great option for travel as well because like all Supergoop! products, it’s reef-safe.”

Specifications

  • Active ingredients: Zinc oxide
  • SPF: 50
  • Size: 0.67 ounces
  • Consistency: stick
  • Free of: Parabens, oxybenzone, and other chemicals
  • Cruelty-free: Yes
  • Price on publish: $24

Pros:

  • Water and sweat-resistant for 80 minutes
  • SPF 50
  • Reef-friendly
  • Travel-friendly

Cons:

  • Expensive
  • Extremely small

The bottom line:

Tuck this tiny mineral sunscreen stick into your smallest pocket for sun protection (SPF 50) while traveling or on the go.

Best sensitive skin mineral sunscreen and best value mineral sunscreen: Badger Daily SPF 30 Mineral Sunscreen

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Badger Daily SPF 30 Mineral Sunscreen

“I found this mineral sunscreen to be the best value (at least for the face) because it’s 4 fluid ounces for under $25 and offers a matte finish that didn’t irritate my skin,” Dollarhide says. “While it only provides 40 minutes of water-resistance, this is the type of sunscreen I would put on for my daily walks to protect my face while soothing my skin. Affordable at $23.95, a little goes a long way, and while not super cheap, this option (vegan and reef-safe) has just four ingredients. Plus, it tested safe for sensitive skin like mine.”

Specifications

  • Active ingredients: Zinc oxide
  • SPF: 30
  • Size: 4 fluid ounces
  • Consistency: Lotion
  • Free of: Parabens, oxybenzone, and other chemicals
  • Cruelty-free: Yes
  • Price on publish: $23.95

Pros:

  • SPF 30
  • Matte
  • Only four ingredients

Cons:

  • May not be available at all drugstores

The bottom line:

Four ingredients, a matte finish, and SPF 30 make this mineral sunscreen great for sensitive skin.

What to consider when buying mineral sunscreen

When choosing the best mineral sunscreen, consider a few things. Of course, SPF is a big factor, but also look at the sunscreen's consistency and find what works for you since some people prefer lotions while others prefer serums or sprays.

SPF factor

“When choosing a mineral sunscreen for the face and body, look for products with an SPF of 30 or higher. Ensure the sunscreen is labeled "broad-spectrum," which means it protects against both UVA and UVB rays. It's also beneficial to select a formula that is water-resistant if you'll be swimming or sweating,” shares Dr. Kopelman, who also hosts a podcast called Derm Club.

Ingredients

Be sure to look at the ingredients and pick a sunscreen that avoids anything you may be sensitive to (like gluten, which can surprisingly show up in sunscreens and cosmetics). Also look for chemicals you’d rather not have in your skincare (like phthalates or parabens), or that may stain your swimsuits (like avobenzone, which can react with iron naturally found in water to leave rust-red marks behind). If you’re going to be swimming in the ocean, make sure your sunscreen is certified “reef-friendly” as well.

Cost

Price is another important consideration—especially considering that sunscreen is something you have to reapply frequently, which means you’ll go through the product relatively quickly. (According to the American Academy of Dermatology, an adult should use an ounce of sunscreen 15 minutes before sun exposure, and to reapply every two hours, or more frequently if swimming or sweating.) Several mineral sunscreens are also cruelty-free, so take that into account if this is important to you. Whatever mineral sunscreen you choose, the best option is always the one you’ll actually use.

How the best mineral sunscreens made the list

Testing and market research

“My friends, family, and I all tried these products in the sun, water, and on the sports fields to see how they performed in terms of comfort and sun protection,” says Dollarhide. “I also considered factors important to shoppers including SPF, ingredients, and price.”

Spoke to the experts

Doctors and experts of dermatology and skincare also weighed in with their recommendations and advice on mineral sunscreen.

What is mineral sunscreen?

Mineral sunscreens act like a physical barrier to the sun’s rays. They have ingredients like titanium dioxide or zinc oxide which your skin won’t absorb the way it will with more traditional sunscreens, because they’re designed to sit on the skin, rather than sink in.

Cecil J. Fackrell PA-C, a specialist in General/Cosmetic Dermatology for 19+ years, says, “For broad-spectrum UV protection that is safe for the environment and reef-friendly, mineral sunscreens take the cake.”

One of the key differences between mineral and chemical sunscreens is how they work. Mineral sunscreens start protecting immediately upon application, while chemical sunscreens need about 20 minutes to become effective,” shares Dr. Koepelman.

“Additionally, mineral sunscreens are often less irritating and more suitable for sensitive skin because they do not penetrate the skin's surface. Personally, I prefer to have my patients use mineral sunscreens over chemical ones due to these benefits,” she adds.

Why is mineral sunscreen better?

Dr. Fackrell explains, “While chemical sunscreens also offer broad-spectrum protection, studies show that they leave chemical residue in the bloodstream and can lead to long-term side effects. Plus, marine protected areas usually ban chemical sunscreens due to their harmful impact on reefs and wildlife.” It’s also worth noting that some cruise lines require reef-friendly sunblock, so that mineral sunscreens can be an excellent option for your next cruise.

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)

How do you remove mineral sunscreen?

According to Dr. Fackrell, you can remove mineral sunscreen with “an oil-based soap like castile soap or shea butter.” However, he adds that you’ll want to slather on some moisturizer if you opt for castile soap since it can dry out your skin.

How long does mineral sunscreen last?

Dr. Fackrell recommends applying mineral sunscreen 15 minutes before you don your flip-flops and sunglasses to head out the door. He also advises reapplying it “every 80-90 minutes or after swimming.” You’ll want to read the labels of any sunscreen and follow the brand’s directions, too.

How do you get mineral sunscreen out of clothing?

First, don’t panic. If you can, it’s best to wash clothes with mineral sunscreen on them right away. If you get the sunscreen on a white top, try lemon juice to remove it, according to Dr. Fackrell. For other clothing colors, he advises, “Dawn Dish soap or castile soap work wonders. And hey, if all else fails, try baking soda!”

How do you apply mineral sunscreen without getting a white cast?

Some mineral sunscreens tend to leave a white cast, while some are designed to be a bit more invisible. However, Dr. Fackrell explains, “Don't be alarmed if it appears visible because pure zinc is the active ingredient.” If you’d rather skip the white cast, be sure to look for a mineral sunscreen designed to dry clear.

Additional reporting by Maya Dollarhide.

The information presented here is created by TIME Stamped and overseen by TIME editorial staff. To learn more, see our About Us page.

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