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---
title: Christmas New Year's: NASA Satellite Can See Holiday Lights in Cities
description: Cities are brighter during the holidays than any other time in the year
canonical: https://time.com/3637018/nasa-holiday-lights/
author: Jack Linshi
article:opinion: false
article:content_tier: free
article:published_time: 2014-12-17T01:57:53.000Z
article:modified_time: 2026-05-11T05:06:38.261Z
article:section: Science
og:title: NASA Can See Holiday Lights From Space
og:description: Cities are brighter during the holidays than any other time in the year
og:url: https://time.com/3637018/nasa-holiday-lights/
og:site_name: TIME
og:image: https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt2bf76540fb1b75dc/69876f47428a9e256fcc61dc/nasa-christmas-holiday-lights.jpg?branch=production&width=1024&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=16:9
og:image:width: 1024
og:image:height: 576
og:image:alt: NASA Holiday Lights
og:type: article
twitter:card: summary_large_image
twitter:title: NASA Can See Holiday Lights From Space
twitter:description: Cities are brighter during the holidays than any other time in the year
twitter:image: https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt2bf76540fb1b75dc/69876f47428a9e256fcc61dc/nasa-christmas-holiday-lights.jpg?branch=production&width=1024&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=16:9
---

![](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt2bf76540fb1b75dc/69876f47428a9e256fcc61dc/nasa-christmas-holiday-lights.jpg?branch=production&width=1024&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=16:9)


# NASA Can See Holiday Lights From Space

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![Jack Linshi](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt6588abd2dd5e4795/6986a6b3cd6848386f096ccd/jack-linshi-time.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=1:1)

by 

[Jack Linshi](https://time.com/author/jack-linshi/)


![Jack Linshi](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt6588abd2dd5e4795/6986a6b3cd6848386f096ccd/jack-linshi-time.jpg?branch=production&width=96&quality=75&auto=webp)

## Jack Linshi


Dec 17, 2014 1:57 AM UTC

![NASA Holiday Lights](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt2bf76540fb1b75dc/69876f47428a9e256fcc61dc/nasa-christmas-holiday-lights.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=3:2)

City lights shine brighter during the holidays in the U.S. when compared with the rest of the year, as shown using a new analysis of daily data from the NASA-NOAA Suomi NPP satellite. Dark green pixels are areas where lights are 50 percent brighter, or more, during December.

City lights shine brighter during the holidays in the U.S. when compared with the rest of the year, as shown using a new analysis of daily data from the NASA-NOAA Suomi NPP satellite. Dark green pixels are areas where lights are 50 percent brighter, or more, during December. NASA's Earth Observatory/Jesse Allen

![Jack Linshi](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt6588abd2dd5e4795/6986a6b3cd6848386f096ccd/jack-linshi-time.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=1:1)

by 

[Jack Linshi](https://time.com/author/jack-linshi/)


![Jack Linshi](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt6588abd2dd5e4795/6986a6b3cd6848386f096ccd/jack-linshi-time.jpg?branch=production&width=96&quality=75&auto=webp)

## Jack Linshi


Dec 17, 2014 1:57 AM UTC

The holiday lights on your roof are so bright they’re visible from space.

NASA [said](http://www.nasa.gov/content/goddard/satellite-sees-holiday-lights-brighten-cities/#.VJDhA97uWmD) Tuesday that data from a polar-orbiting satellite, in partnership with National Oceanic and Atmospheric Association, shows how cities’ nighttime lights change during the holiday season. From Black Friday until New Year’s, city lights are about 20 to 50% brighter than other times of the year.

“It’s a near ubiquitous signal. Despite being ethnically and religiously diverse, we found that the U.S. experiences a holiday increase that is present across most urban communities,” said Miguel Román, a research physical scientists at NASA Goddard who co-led the research. “These lighting patterns are tracking a national shared tradition.”

### PHOTOS: 20 Breathtaking Images of Earth From Space

![Aleppo, Syria](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltf324478cc379650b/6986838c55a85961efa7f7ff/aleppo.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Aleppo, Syria, May 26, 2013 – The Citadel of Aleppo – medieval fortified palace DigitalGlobe—Getty Images

![Belfast, Northern Ireland](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt0b08e74806bc8846/6986838df983e7fd7b04c8a2/belfast.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Belfast, Northern Ireland, Nov. 3, 2013 – “Wish,” a large-scale art work DigitalGlobe—Getty Images

![Colorado River](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt69761add67bf36bc/6986838d1eebf740f436f998/colorado.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Utah, USA, April 22, 2013 – Colorado River DigitalGlobe—Getty Images


![Cuanza River, Angola](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltc57421cab3f741c0/6986838c35ba6f013ec00bbc/angola.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Cuanza River, Angola, April 28, 2013 – Cambambe Dam DigitalGlobe—Getty Images

![Doha, Qatar](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltca9d37689bf9d6f8/6986838a169ab0222f2780cb/qatar.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Doha, Qatar, March 4, 2013 – Artificial island spanning nearly four million sq meters. DigitalGlobe—Getty Images

![Dunalley, Australia](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt8ca4a1f8fd631802/6986838dd0b6f2f1313030a7/dunalley-fires.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Dunalley, Australia, Jan. 6, 2013 – fires, false color image (red = healthy vegetation) DigitalGlobe—Getty Images


![Great Barrier Reef](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt1f90e8a7e13fb206/6986838e169ab048912780d7/great-barrier-reef.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Australia, April 22, 2013 – Great Barrier Reef DigitalGlobe—Getty Images

![Gwadar coast, Pakistan](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltd02ee2d695ebdd8b/6986838ae53aba4d1c4d140d/pakistan.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Gwadar coast, Pakistan Sept. 29, 2013 – new island created by earthquake in Pakistan DigitalGlobe—Getty Images

![Croatia](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt7e35bf30bbbb068e/6986838e810bbb9ec3c90412/heart-island.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Croatia, Feb. 16, 2013 – Galešnjak (Island of Love) DigitalGlobe—Getty Images


![Hong Kong, China](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltb4e8ef4c9a9e0011/6986838ff983e7620804c8a6/hong-kong.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Hong Kong, China May 9, 2013 – giant rubber duck DigitalGlobe—Getty Images

![Manam Volcano](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltd9781f5ac0617958/6986838fcd804d502dcc984c/manam-volcano.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Madang Province, Papua New Guinea, March 22, 2013 – Manam Volcano DigitalGlobe—Getty Images

![Namib Desert, Namibia](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltbc34f4ec61828919/6986838fcd6848f6ab093664/namibia.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Namib Desert, Namibia, May 13, 2013 – Sossusvlie area DigitalGlobe—Getty Images


![Mount Vesuvius](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blte1f0dff03e5956e9/6986838f169ab000ef2780db/mt-vesuvius.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Naples, Italy, Feb. 19 2013 – Mount Vesuvius DigitalGlobe—Getty Images

![Niger](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltb5e6ebfe6f09bd6b/69868390f983e76c7504c8aa/niger.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Niger, Feb. 13, 2013 – Arlit Uranium Mine DigitalGlobe—Getty Images

![Schooner Cays, Bahamas](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blte70fa9e396c9a9d4/6986838b06f2c1314a32daa1/schooner-cays.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Schooner Cays, Bahamas, May 26, 2013 DigitalGlobe—Getty Images


![Sochi, Russia](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltfa9db2ea38c63838/6986838bf983e7033504c89e/sochi.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Sochi, Russia, March 17, 2013 – Site of 2014 winter Olympics DigitalGlobe—Getty Images

![Near the city of Sur, Oman](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt000fa7cf285c85a1/6986838a3bc999fde11a21e2/oman.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Near the city of Sur, Oman, Feb. 13, 2013 – massive “green tide” DigitalGlobe—Getty Images

![Valencia, Spain](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt25799dc3f0d1c4ba/6986838bcd804d0767cc983f/valencia.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Valencia, Spain, July 19, 2013 – Palau de les Arts Reina Sofia and Gulliver Park with an enormous fiberglass model of Lemuel Gulliver trapped DigitalGlobe—Getty Images


![Versailles, France](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt9565c24f0b504955/6986838ce53aba64084d1411/versailles.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Versailles, France, Aug. 20, 2013 – Palace of Versailles DigitalGlobe—Getty Images

![Xi'an, China](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt754e13a5a061ba9d/6986838ccd804d8577cc9847/xian.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Xi'an, China, Sept. 24, 2013 – Shiyuan Park DigitalGlobe—Getty Images

Researchers also took a look at holiday lights during the holy month of Ramadan in the Middle East, where nighttime lights shine up to 50% brighter. Scientists discovered some cities were lit more heavily throughout the region, which they attributed to political or cultural differences.

“Even within majority Muslim populations, there are a lot of variations,” said Eleanor Stokes, a graduate fellow at NASA. “What we’ve seen is that these lighting patterns track cultural variation within the Middle East.”

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