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---
title: Family Photos Can Help Computers Diagnose Genetic Diseases in Children
description: Researchers at Oxford have developed a new form of facial recognition software that analyzes family photos to diagnose rare genetic diseases
canonical: https://time.com/2921053/your-family-photo-facebook-album-could-help-doctors-diagnose-if-your-child-has-a-rare-genetic-disease/
author: Laura Stampler
article:opinion: false
article:content_tier: free
article:published_time: 2014-06-25T15:56:14.000Z
article:modified_time: 2026-05-11T04:48:35.169Z
og:title: Your Facebook Photo Album Could Help Doctors Know If Your Child Has a Rare Genetic Disease
og:description: The future of medicine can live in a selfie
og:url: https://time.com/2921053/your-family-photo-facebook-album-could-help-doctors-diagnose-if-your-child-has-a-rare-genetic-disease/
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og:image:width: 1200
og:image:height: 675
og:image:alt: facial recognition
og:type: article
twitter:card: summary_large_image
twitter:title: Your Facebook Photo Album Could Help Doctors Know If Your Child Has a Rare Genetic Disease
twitter:description: The future of medicine can live in a selfie
twitter:image: https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltec89dc7cb37f2c4a/6986992aadae440d04543dce/dn25776-2_1200.gif?branch=production&amp;width=1920&amp;quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;crop=16:9
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![](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltec89dc7cb37f2c4a/6986992aadae440d04543dce/dn25776-2_1200.gif?branch=production&width=1920&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=16:9)


# Your Family Photo Facebook Album Could Help Doctors Diagnose if Your Child Has a Rare Genetic Disease


by 

[Laura Stampler](/author/laura-stampler/)


## Laura Stampler


Jun 25, 2014 3:56 PM CUT

![](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltec89dc7cb37f2c4a/6986992aadae440d04543dce/dn25776-2_1200.gif?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=3:2)

Oxford

by 

[Laura Stampler](/author/laura-stampler/)


## Laura Stampler


Jun 25, 2014 3:56 PM CUT

Digital photos are proving to be important medical tools to help doctors diagnose rare genetic disorders in children.

Researchers at Oxford[ have developed a new form of facial recognition software ](http://www.ox.ac.uk/news/2014-06-24-computer-aided-diagnosis-rare-genetic-disorders-family-snaps "undefined")that allows computers to scan, say, a Facebook family photo album to analyze how the corners of a child’s eyes, nose, mouth and other features align with characteristics of disorders including Down’s syndrome, Angelman syndrome and Progeria.

The program accounts for various lighting, image quality, backgrounds, poses and facial expressions. Even [duck face](http://knowyourmeme.com/memes/duck-face "undefined").

In the past, digital photographs have been used to help parents informally diagnose diseases in children. When [Tara Taylor posted a photograph](http://time.com/48216/facebook-picture-diagnoses-child-disease/ "undefined") of her 3-year-old daughter on Facebook in April, for example, a friend in her social network informed her that the glow in the girl’s eyes could indicate Coat’s disease, which if undiagnosed, could lead to blindness.

But this program, while still in its developmental phases, is a big step forward.

“A doctor should in future, anywhere in the world, be able to take a smartphone picture of a patient and run the computer analysis to quickly find out which genetic disorder the person might have,” Dr. Christoffer Nellåker of Oxford’s MRC Functional Genomics Unit said in a release.

After being fed 132 photographs of people with these disorders, the algorithm now has the ability to identify warning signs based on 36 facial features. It can recognize 90 disorders, and the number rises as more faces are fed into the system. [Researchers told the _New Scientist_ ](http://www.nydailynews.com/new-york/queens/feces-shoots-toilets-homes-queens-village-sudden-flooding-article-1.1842628 "undefined")that Abraham Lincoln even ranked as a possible carrier of Marfan syndrome, which results in large facial features:

![U.S. Presidential Portraits](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt55b2b7fc00f8c469/6986992a810bbb862bc92561/803398.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Portrait of 16th United States President Abraham Lincoln. National Archives—Getty Images

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