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---
description: Rufo’s actions at New College in Florida make clear he wants to run not a college, but a propaganda mill, writes Jeremy C. Young.
title: Christopher Rufo’s Alarming Crusade Against Public Universities
image: https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blta1fa12d9d8a41fed/698a3fe6457a5245d6d67e6d/Rufo-New-College-Florida-Protest-May-2023.jpg?branch=production&amp;width=2400&amp;quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;crop=16:9
---

![](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blta1fa12d9d8a41fed/698a3fe6457a5245d6d67e6d/Rufo-New-College-Florida-Protest-May-2023.jpg?branch=production&width=2400&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=16:9)

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# Christopher Rufo’s Alarming and Deceptive Crusade Against Public Universities


by 

[Jeremy C. Young](/author/jeremy-c-young/)


## Jeremy C. Young


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Aug 30, 2023 4:10 PM CUT

![DeSantis at New College of Florida](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blta1fa12d9d8a41fed/698a3fe6457a5245d6d67e6d/Rufo-New-College-Florida-Protest-May-2023.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=3:2)

Christopher Rufo, a conservative activist and New College of Florida trustee, walks through protestors on his way out of a bill signing event featuring Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis, who signed three education bills on the campus of New College of Florida in Sarasota, Fla. on May 15, 2023.

Christopher Rufo, a conservative activist and New College of Florida trustee, walks through protestors on his way out of a bill signing event featuring Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis, who signed three education bills on the campus of New College of Florida in Sarasota, Fla. on May 15, 2023.Thomas Simonetti—The Washington Post/ Getty Images

by 

[Jeremy C. Young](/author/jeremy-c-young/)


## Jeremy C. Young


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Aug 30, 2023 4:10 PM CUT

“Public universities,” Christopher Rufo [wrote on August 11](https://twitter.com/realchrisrufo/status/1690042994123218944 "undefined") on X (formerly Twitter), “are not a ‘free marketplace of ideas.’”

This provocative statement doesn’t fully convey Rufo’s views on the subject; he’s [noted elsewhere](https://www.nytimes.com/2023/07/27/opinion/christopher-rufo-diversity-desantis-florida-university.html "undefined") that universities should be an “environment of open, substantive debate.” But as a trustee at New College of Florida, Rufo has demonstrated the limits of his tolerance for ideas that differ from his own.

Rufo has begun the process of helping [abolish](https://www.chronicle.com/article/new-college-of-floridas-board-starts-to-dismantle-gender-studies-program "undefined") the popular Gender Studies department at the public liberal arts school, presenting the act as a routine part of college governance. “State legislators and boards of trustees have the right—the duty—to redirect, curtail, or close down academic programs in public universities that do not align with the mandate of the taxpayers who generously support them,” Rufo wrote in a piece for [_City Journal_,](https://www.city-journal.org/article/new-college-of-florida-abolishes-gender-studies "undefined") a magazine published by conservative public policy organization Manhattan Institute for Policy Research.

### More From TIME

Not only is every word of that sentence deceptive, it’s also important to understand why it’s so alarming. 

Rufo, a Manhattan Institute senior fellow and a key architect of the attacks on [critical race theory](https://pen.org/report/educational-gag-orders/ "undefined") and [diversity, equity and inclusion](https://pen.org/more-than-meets-the-dei/ "undefined") in academia, is just one of a number of figures making this argument right now—but his opinion in particular is certainly the one that’s having a media moment. His new book [debuted](https://www.nytimes.com/books/best-sellers/2023/08/13/combined-print-and-e-book-nonfiction/ "undefined") on the bestseller list at _The_ _New York Times_, where his support for DEI bans got its own [op-ed](https://www.nytimes.com/2023/07/27/opinion/christopher-rufo-diversity-desantis-florida-university.html "undefined"); his Park Avenue book parties are generating feature stories in [_The New Yorker_](https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2023/08/21/conservative-pirates-take-the-mondrian-hotel "undefined").

But Rufo is more than merely an edgy commentator on higher education. At New College, Rufo is one of several trustees appointed by Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis this year as part of a takeover campaign that is [sowing chaos](https://www.insidehighered.com/news/students/academics/2023/08/16/chaos-reigns-new-college-florida-fall-semester-nears "undefined") at the institution. In this role, Rufo has real power. And he’s used it to advance a simple goal: The suppression of speech and ideas he doesn’t like.

**_Read More:_** [_Critical Race Theory’s Merchants of Doubt_](https://time.com/6202664/critical-race-theorys-merchants-of-doubt/ "undefined")

Rufo [questioned the scholarship](https://twitter.com/realchrisrufo/status/1633166544753819648 "undefined") of a visiting professor who criticized him publicly, then when that professor’s contract was non-renewed, [suggested](https://twitter.com/realchrisrufo/status/1666213227079041025 "undefined") it was because of the professor’s “leftwing” views; the American Historical Association [compared](https://www.historians.org/news-and-advocacy/aha-advocacy/aha-letter-to-new-college-of-florida-expressing-concern-over-history-professors-nonrenewal-%28july-2023%29 "undefined") this sequence of events to McCarthyism. And Rufo told the _Times_’ [Michelle Goldberg](https://www.nytimes.com/2023/08/14/opinion/columnists/gender-studies-ron-desantis-florida.html "undefined") that his gender studies ban was an attempt to “rebalance the ratio of students” by driving some women out of New College. Women students, Rufo argued, “caused all sorts of cultural problems” and made the college a “social justice ghetto.”


Rufo’s efforts recall similar actions in [Hungary](https://www.cnn.com/2018/10/19/europe/hungary-bans-gender-study-at-colleges-trnd/index.html "undefined"), where Viktor Orbán’s authoritarian government not only [banned](https://www.cnn.com/2018/10/19/europe/hungary-bans-gender-study-at-colleges-trnd/index.html "undefined") all university gender studies programs, but [drove one university out of the country altogether](https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2018/12/04/central-european-university-forced-out-hungary-moving-vienna "undefined"). Rufo, who recently spent over a month in Hungary witnessing the effects of Orbán’s education policy, [wrote](https://compactmag.com/article/what-conservatives-see-in-hungary "undefined") that “none of this is authoritarian” because “all of it is done with the vote of the legislature and the consent of the governed.”

But this type of rhetoric is how authoritarianism flourishes. Those who censor ideas often claim they are just enacting the will of the people. But Rufo’s actions at New College belie his rhetoric. He’s justified his gender studies ban by [claiming](https://www.city-journal.org/article/shut-down-activist-academic-departments "undefined") other universities have terminated departments for similar reasons—that he’s being a normal, responsible trustee. But he’s also [boasted](https://www.city-journal.org/article/new-college-of-florida-abolishes-gender-studies "undefined") that the ban “sets a new historical precedent.” In helping to ban a field of inquiry because he disagrees with it, he makes clear he wants to run not a college, but a propaganda mill.


Rufo [has said](https://www.nytimes.com/2023/07/27/opinion/christopher-rufo-diversity-desantis-florida-university.html "undefined") that universities exist to promote “the true, the good, and the beautiful.” But he ignores that some people think gender studies and DEI _are_ true, good, and beautiful. In a free society, we let people make their own choices about what they value, and our universities, steeped in traditions of academic freedom and scholarly rigor, embrace and debate a multiplicity of viewpoints and disciplines.

To preserve intellectual freedom on campus, universities must be insulated from direct political control over their initiatives, curricula, and instruction. The institutional autonomy of public universities isn’t, as Rufo [wrote](https://www.nytimes.com/2023/07/27/opinion/christopher-rufo-diversity-desantis-florida-university.html "undefined"), “a privilege granted by voters.” It’s a [long-heralded principle](https://www.aacu.org/newsroom/statement-regarding-recent-legislative-restrictions-on-teaching-and-learning "undefined") that forms the lifeblood of free inquiry on campus.

Most important, a free marketplace of ideas is the essential ingredient of a university. Just as a public playground is open to all, a public university is a space where all ideas are open for debate. Take away that freedom to think and speak, and you rip out the heart of an educational institution. That’s exactly what’s happened at New College, where more than [a third of the faculty have fled](https://www.tampabay.com/news/education/2023/07/18/new-college-florida-ridiculously-high-number-faculty-are-gone/ "undefined") and over 10% of last year’s students [applied](https://www.axios.com/local/tampa-bay/2023/08/15/new-college-of-florida-students-transfer-hampshire-college-massachusetts "undefined") to transfer out of state in light of the takeover.


Universities aren’t blameless when it comes to free expression. Too often, campus culture and administration reflect an illiberal orthodoxy emanating from the left, or place diversity and free expression in unnecessary opposition. But the solution is reform and education. We should be adding more voices and ideas to campus, not restricting those that are already there.

“Learned institutions ought to be favorite objects with every free people," James Madison [wrote in a letter](https://founders.archives.gov/documents/Madison/04-02-02-0480 "undefined") to William T. Barry on August 4, 1822\. We are certainly a far cry from that, if a trustee is working to keep his own college from being a free marketplace of ideas. Rufo’s actions at New College demonstrate that beneath the patina of media-ready quips is an Orbán-style authoritarianism that isn’t just bad for higher education, but incompatible with the ideals of a free society.

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