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description: TIME and other news outlets have formed the One Free Press Coalition. Here are 10 journalists facing the most severe threats to press freedom
title: These Are the 10 Journalists Facing the &#x27;Most Urgent&#x27; Threats to Press Freedom Around the World
image: https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltd4749fa9fd5a4058/69894613929fad3947bf2cca/maria-ressa.jpg?branch=production&amp;width=3840&amp;quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;crop=16:9
---

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# These Are the 10 Journalists Facing the 'Most Urgent' Threats to Press Freedom Around the World


by 

[TIME Staff](/author/time-staff/)


## TIME Staff


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Mar 15, 2019 9:00 AM CUT

![Maria Ressa](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltd4749fa9fd5a4058/69894613929fad3947bf2cca/maria-ressa.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=3:2)

Philippine journalist Maria Ressa (top L) gives a statement after posting bail at a regional trial court in Manila on Feb. 14, 2019.

Philippine journalist Maria Ressa (top L) gives a statement after posting bail at a regional trial court in Manila on Feb. 14, 2019.Noel Celis—AFP/Getty Images

by 

[TIME Staff](/author/time-staff/)


## TIME Staff


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Mar 15, 2019 9:00 AM CUT

More than 250 journalists were [imprisoned around the world](https://cpj.org/reports/2018/12/journalists-jailed-imprisoned-turkey-china-egypt-saudi-arabia.php "undefined") last year, and at least 53 journalists were [killed on the job](https://cpj.org/reports/2018/12/journalists-killed-murdered-afghan-saudi-us.php "undefined") — making 2018 the deadliest year for the press in the past three years, according to the Committee to Protect Journalists.

Those stark numbers have fueled calls for stronger protections for journalists and their work. TIME has partnered with a dozen leading news organizations — including Reuters, the Associated Press, _Forbes_ and HuffPost— to launch the One Free Press Coalition with the goal of promoting press freedom around the world.

“TIME is proud to stand with the One Free Press Coalition and journalists all over the world who are taking great risks in pursuit of greater truths,” said TIME Editor in Chief and CEO Edward Felsenthal.

On Friday, the coalition released its first-ever 10 Most Urgent list, identifying 10 journalists around the world who represent the most severe examples of abuses to press freedom or cases of injustice.

TIME named [The Guardians](http://time.com/person-of-the-year-2018-the-guardians/ "undefined") the 2018 Person of the Year, [recognizing four journalists and one news organization](http://time.com/person-of-the-year-2018-the-guardians-choice/ "undefined") for their work in the face of threats. Two of those journalists, [Maria Ressa](http://time.com/5475492/maria-ressa-rappler-person-of-the-year-2018/ "undefined") and [Jamal Khashoggi](http://time.com/5428159/jamal-khashoggi-murder/ "undefined"), now appear on the [10 Most Urgent list,](https://www.onefreepresscoalition.com "undefined") which will be updated each month.

Read about their cases here:

### 1\. [**Maria Ressa**](https://cpj.org/awards/2018/ "undefined") **and** [**_Rappler_**](https://cpj.org/search.php?cx=002635367788333464843%3A1kfp8mbluhy&cof=FORID%3A9&ie=UTF-8&q=Rappler "undefined") **(Philippines): Arrest and legal threats for the critical media outlet and its editor.** 

National Bureau of Investigation officers [arrested](https://cpj.org/2019/02/cpj-condemns-arrest-of-rapplers-maria-ressa-on-cyb.php "undefined") Ressa at [_Rappler_](https://cpj.org/search.php?cx=002635367788333464843%3A1kfp8mbluhy&cof=FORID%3A9&ie=UTF-8&q=Rappler "undefined") on Feb. 1 over a cyber libel case filed against her by the Justice Department. She was released the next day, but _Rappler_ faces separate retaliatory [tax charges](https://cpj.org/2018/11/philippines-piles-on-legal-threats-against-critica.php "undefined"). CPJ and First Look Media are partners in a [legal defense fund](https://cpj.org/2018/12/committee-to-protect-journalists-and-first-look-me.php "undefined") for journalists, of which Ressa and _Rappler_ are the first recipients.

### 2\. [**Jamal Khashoggi**](https://cpj.org/data/people/jamal-khashoggi/index.php "undefined") **(Saudi Arabia): Justice denied for murdered Saudi journalist.** 

Nearly five months after his brutal murder at the Saudi Arabian consulate in Istanbul, and despite findings from the CIA that point to the Saudi crown prince’s involvement, there has been no [independent UN criminal investigation](https://cpj.org/blog/2018/10/the-paths-to-justice-in-jamal-khashoggis-murder.php "undefined"). [Calls](https://cpj.org/2019/02/justiceforjamal-campaign-culminates-with-call-for-.php "undefined") for the White House to release intelligence reports have gone unheeded, along with a deadline to reply to Congress as required under the U.S. [Global Magnitsky Act](https://cpj.org/2019/02/justiceforjamal-campaign-culminates-with-call-for-.php "undefined").

![Jamal Khashoggi](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt8823a68afb5ef876/69894614096a9493b16a4acd/jamal-khashoggi.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Jamal Khashoggi was killed in October inside the Saudi Arabian consulate in Istanbul. Mohammed Al-Shaikh—AFP/Getty Images

### 3\. [**Eman Al Nafjan** ](https://cpj.org/data/people/eman-al-nafjan/index.php "undefined")**(**[**Saudi Arabia**](https://cpj.org/mideast/saudi-arabia/ "undefined")**): Women’s rights blogger imprisoned in Saudi Arabia.** 

[Al Nafjan](https://cpj.org/tags/eman-al-nafjan "undefined"), founder of the Saudiwoman’s Weblog, was sent to prison in relation to her reporting on elections, human rights activists, and the fight for women to have the right to drive in Saudi Arabia. She is one of at least [16 Saudi journalists](https://cpj.org/data/imprisoned/2018/?status=Imprisoned&cc%5Ffips%5B%5D=SA&start%5Fyear=2018&end%5Fyear=2018&group%5Fby=location "undefined") behind bars, according to CPJ’s most recent census of imprisoned journalists.


### 4\. [**Wa Lone**](https://cpj.org/data/people/wa-lone/index.php "undefined") **and** [**Kyaw Soe Oo**](https://cpj.org/data/people/kyaw-soe-oo/index.php "undefined") **(**[**Myanmar**](https://cpj.org/asia/myanmar/ "undefined")**)**: **Reuters reporters imprisoned under the official secrets act**.

Following their [investigation](https://cpj.org/blog/2018/05/people-need-to-know-why-our-journalists-were-arres.php "undefined") into a security force massacre of Rohingya men and boys in western Rakhine State, the pair were convicted under the colonial-era Official Secrets Act and sentenced to seven years each in prison even though a policeman testified they had been entrapped. Their appeal was [rejected](https://cpj.org/2019/01/myanmar-court-rejects-appeal-of-jailed-reuters-rep.php "undefined") in January; a final appeal is pending.

### 5\. [**Claudia Duque**](https://www.iwmf.org/community/claudia-julieta-duque/ "undefined") **(Colombia)**: **Veteran investigative reporter deserves justice for harassment and attacks.**

Duque has endured kidnapping,[ illegal surveillance](https://cpj.org/blog/2016/02/are-intelligence-sector-reforms-enough-to-protect-.php "undefined"),[ psychological torture](https://cpj.org/2014/12/colombian-official-convicted-of-psychological-tort.php "undefined") and repeated exiles as a result of her work. Colombian courts convicted three high-ranking officers of the Colombian security services for torturing in 2003 and 2004 Claudia and her daughter. As of January 2019, all the defendants in the case were free.

### 6\. [**Mohamed Cheikh Ould Mohamed**](https://cpj.org/data/people/mohamed-cheikh-ould-mohamed/index.php "undefined") **(**[**Mauritania**](https://cpj.org/mideast/mauritania/ "undefined")**): Blogger languishes in jail for commentary on religion.** 


[Mohamed Cheikh Ould Mohamed](https://cpj.org/data/people/mohamed-cheikh-ould-mohamed/index.php "undefined") was arrested in 2014 for an article he wrote criticizing the Mauritanian caste system and initially faced a death sentence. The apostasy charges have been dropped, but he still remains behind bars, with limited contact with his family and the outside world.

### 7\. [**Anna Nimiriano**](https://www.iwmf.org/reporting/she-bears-witness-to-south-sudans-turbulence-one-headline-at-a-time/ "undefined") **(South Sudan): Newspaper editor in South Sudan, lives under constant threat.** 

As editor of the _Juba Monitor_, Nimiriano [fights](http://www.jubamonitor.com/the-rise-to-fame-of-a-female-journalist-anna-nimiriano/ "undefined") to keep her colleagues out of jail for their reporting, and has in the past been ordered by the government to shut down the paper. She perseveres in spite of arrest threats and constant censorship of her and her colleagues.

### 8\. [**Pelin Unker**](https://cpj.org/blog/2019/01/turkey-crackdown-chronicle-week-of-january-7-2019.php "undefined") **(**[**Turkey**](https://cpj.org/europe/turkey/ "undefined")**): Paradise Papers reporting leads to jail sentence for Turkish reporter.** 

[Pelin Unker](https://www.icij.org/investigations/paradise-papers/turkish-journalist-sentenced-to-prison-over-paradise-papers-investigation/ "undefined") wrote a piece as part of the Paradise Papers corruption investigation in 2017, revealing offshore holdings of the family of then-Prime Minister Binali Yıldırım. As retribution, authorities charged and [sentenced](https://twitter.com/pressfreedom/status/1083060636232417281 "undefined") him to 13 months for insulting the prime minister.


### 9\. [**Thomas Awah Junior**](https://cpj.org/data/people/thomas-awah-junior/index.php "undefined") **(**[**Cameroon**](https://cpj.org/africa/cameroon/ "undefined")**): Journalist jailed on anti-state and false news charges.** 

[Thomas Awah Junior](https://cpj.org/tags/thomas-awah-junior "undefined"), a correspondent for privately owned Afrik 2 Radio and publisher of _Aghem Messenger_ monthly magazine, was arrested while interviewing protesters and is serving an 11-year sentence in [Cameroon](https://cpj.org/reports/2017/09/journalists-not-terrorists-cameroon-ahmed-abba-anti-terror-imprisoned.php "undefined") on anti-state and false news charges. CPJ [has written](https://cpj.org/x/75b5 "undefined") to President Paul Biya requesting that he be released on humanitarian grounds.

### 10\. [**Tran Thi Nga**](https://cpj.org/data/people/tran-thi-nga-thuy-nga/index.php "undefined") **(**[**Vietnam**](https://cpj.org/asia/vietnam/ "undefined")**)**: **Journalist accused of spreading propaganda.** 

After a one-day trial, Tran Thi Nga was [sentenced to nine years in prison](https://cpj.org/2017/07/vietnamese-blogger-sentenced-to-nine-years-in-pris.php "undefined") on charges of “spreading propaganda against the state.” She produced a number of videos critical of authorities on topics like toxic environmental spills and government corruption

![Tran Thi Nga](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt7450a5657db561e6/6989461397cdff81db6b76d7/tran-thi-nga.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Vietnam News Agency/AFP/Getty Images Vietnam News Agency/AFP/Getty Images


Vietnam News Agency/AFP/Getty ImagesTran Thi Nga (C) stands during her appeal at a local people’s court in the northern province of Ha Nam on Dec. 22, 2017.

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