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title: Mariah Carey Has Bipolar II Disorder. What's That?
description: Singer Mariah Carey shares her decades-long "struggles" with bipolar II disorder, a mental health condition with extreme mood swings.
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article:published_time: 2018-04-11T12:57:31.000Z
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og:title: 'It Can Be Incredibly Isolating.' Mariah Carey Opens Up About Her Bipolar II Disorder
og:description: She was diagnosed in 2001, but never spoke publicly about it
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![](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt0936e611bf9870de/69892d59e76ad2779e631a79/mariah-carey.jpeg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=16:9)


# 'It Can Be Incredibly Isolating.' Mariah Carey Opens Up About Her Bipolar II Disorder

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<!-- video src="https://cdn.jwplayer.com/manifests/r1vHDb8K.m3u8" -->
## Video: PEOPLE Exclusive: Mariah Carey on Why She Kept Her Bipolar Disorder Hidden for Years: 'I Lived in Denial and Isolation'

[Watch (HLS stream): PEOPLE Exclusive: Mariah Carey on Why She Kept Her Bipolar Disorder Hidden for Years: 'I Lived in Denial and Isolation'](https://cdn.jwplayer.com/manifests/r1vHDb8K.m3u8) (1:08)

![PEOPLE Exclusive: Mariah Carey on Why She Kept Her Bipolar Disorder Hidden for Years: 'I Lived in Denial and Isolation'](https://cdn.jwplayer.com/v2/media/r1vHDb8K/poster.jpg?width=720)

_Published 2018-04-11. PEOPLE’s Editor-In-Chief Jess Cagle breaks down the exclusive Mariah Carey cover story_


![Jamie Ducharme](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltee90d03f171c21c6/698a0b45db2987baea2650e7/200115_Time_Headshots_Day451258.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=1:1)

by 

[Jamie Ducharme](https://time.com/author/jamie-ducharme/)


![Jamie Ducharme](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltee90d03f171c21c6/698a0b45db2987baea2650e7/200115_Time_Headshots_Day451258.jpg?branch=production&width=96&quality=75&auto=webp)

## Jamie Ducharme


Ducharme is a contributor to TIME.

Apr 11, 2018 12:57 PM UTC

PEOPLE’s Editor-In-Chief Jess Cagle breaks down the exclusive Mariah Carey cover story 

![Jamie Ducharme](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltee90d03f171c21c6/698a0b45db2987baea2650e7/200115_Time_Headshots_Day451258.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=1:1)

by 

[Jamie Ducharme](https://time.com/author/jamie-ducharme/)


![Jamie Ducharme](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltee90d03f171c21c6/698a0b45db2987baea2650e7/200115_Time_Headshots_Day451258.jpg?branch=production&width=96&quality=75&auto=webp)

## Jamie Ducharme


Ducharme is a contributor to TIME.

Apr 11, 2018 12:57 PM UTC

Pop star Mariah Carey revealed her “struggles” with bipolar II disorder, after almost two decades of silence.

“I’m just in a really good place right now, where I’m comfortable discussing my struggles with bipolar II disorder,” the [singer told _People_](http://people.com/music/mariah-carey-bipolar-disorder-diagnosis-exclusive/)_._ “I’m hopeful we can get to a place where the stigma is lifted from people going through anything alone. It can be incredibly isolating. It does not have to define you and I refuse to allow it to define me or control me.”

Bipolar II is a mental health condition characterized by extreme mood swings that vacillate between emotional highs and lows, [according to the National Institutes of Mental Health (NIMH)](https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/topics/bipolar-disorder/index.shtml). Unlike bipolar I, bipolar II does not typically include manic episodes — long-lasting highs so extreme they may prompt reckless or dangerous behavior, and even require hospitalization — but it still involves mood swings and resulting sleep, energy and behavioral disturbances.

Carey told _People_ she was first diagnosed with the condition in 2001, after being hospitalized for a physical and emotional breakdown, but she “didn’t want to believe it” at first. After a difficult personal stretch, the artist said she is now in treatment — and ready to share her reality with the world.

“Until recently I lived in denial and isolation and in constant fear someone would expose me,” Carey told _People_. “It was too heavy a burden to carry and I simply couldn’t do that anymore. I sought and received treatment, I put positive people around me and I got back to doing what I love — writing songs and making music.”


In going public, Carey joins a group of celebrities who have recently decided to discuss their mental health, including [NBA star Kevin Love](http://time.com/5187641/kevin-love-panic-attacks/) and model [Chrissy Teigen](http://time.com/4691692/chrissy-teigen-postpartum-depression-essay/).


## Transcript

[00:00] When she was diagnosed, she didn't want to believe it.
[00:02] She really thought that there was gonna be a stigma
[00:05] attached. She thought it could maybe end her career.
[00:08] And all of this time she's also lived in fear that
[00:10] someone was going to expose this secret, right? So it's
[00:13] been very difficult going untreated But at times
[00:18] being very high functioning. At other times there was
[00:20] erratic behavior that we saw. This is why. She
[00:24] finally after the last couple of years, which she calls the
[00:28] toughest couple of years that she's been through. She
[00:30] finally came to the conclusion that she really needed to
[00:34] get help. And so she got therapy,
[00:38] she's on medication, she came to a very, very good
[00:41] place. She says she's surrounding herself with the right
[00:45] people and positive influences. And so, she came
[00:48] forward in part to just kind of free herself of this
[00:51] secret. So she could stop worrying that someone else
[00:54] was going to expose it. And she had also been very
[00:57] inspired by other celebrities who had come forward
[00:59] with, you know, mental illness and mental health
[01:01] struggles. And she's hoping that she can have the
[01:05] same sort of positive impact that they've had for other
[01:07] people.

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