In the eastern Carolinas, tradition dictates that barbecue pitmasters go the whole hog. Literally. Pigs, weighing upwards of 150 lb., are slowly smoked over fresh hardwood coals from dusk to dawn. It’s grueling work, fueled by a sense of historical purpose and stubborn pride. These places are communal gathering spots—and some of the best eating in the country.
Fertel is the author of The One True Barbecue: Fire, Smoke, and the Pitmasters Who Cook the Whole Hog
See more of TIME’s Reasons to Celebrate America Right Now here
- LGBTQ Reality TV Takes on a Painful Moment
- Column: How the World Must Respond to AI
- What the Debt Ceiling Deal Means for Student Loan Borrowers
- India’s Female Wrestlers Are Saying #MeToo
- 7 Ways to Get Better at Small Talk
- Florence Pugh Might Just Save the Movie Star From Extinction
- The End of Succession
- Scientists Get Closer to Harnessing Solar Power From Space
Bum’s Restaurant (Ayden, N.C.)
History—real and mythological—runs deep at Bum’s, where the Dennis family claims a pitmaster lineage dating to the 1800s. Larry Dennis preps whole hog as his forefathers did, in the eastern N.C. style: double-cleaver-chopped to a fine mince, and simply dressed with salt, pepper and apple-cider vinegar.
The Skylight Inn (Ayden, N.C.)
Across town, the Skylight Inn proclaims itself the “Bar-B-Q Capital of the World.” In 1984, founder Pete Jones topped the roof with a replica of the U.S. Capitol dome. That audacity contrasts with the simplicity of the menu, which since 1947 has centered on three items: chopped barbecue, coleslaw and unleavened cornbread fattened with hog lard.
Sam Jones BBQ (Winterville, N.C.)
Sam Jones likes to say that his parents put barbecue grease in his bottle to assure that he’d follow in the footsteps of his grandfather Pete. It’s a prophecy he’s more than fulfilled. Not only has he managed the Skylight since his grandfather’s passing, but his own place is a temple to the virtues of smoke.