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---
title: Whiskey Tango Foxtrot: A Real Woman Who Came Before Tina Fey
description: Dickey Chapelle was the first American female war correspondent to be killed in action
canonical: https://time.com/4217779/dickey-chapelle-photos/
author: Lily Rothman
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article:content_tier: free
article:published_time: 2016-03-04T14:00:29.000Z
article:modified_time: 2026-05-11T04:50:31.288Z
article:section: History
og:title: The Journalist Who Paved the Way for Tina Fey&#x27;s &#x27;Whiskey Tango Foxtrot&#x27;
og:description: Dickey Chapelle was the first U.S. female war correspondent to die in action
og:url: https://time.com/4217779/dickey-chapelle-photos/
og:site_name: TIME
og:image: https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt8b2e58a5bed9b502/69887d3c428a9e7160cd15c5/160211-dickey-chapelle-portrait-1958.jpg?branch=production&amp;width=3840&amp;quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;crop=16:9
og:image:width: 1200
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og:image:alt: DIckey Chapelle Portrait
og:type: article
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twitter:title: The Journalist Who Paved the Way for Tina Fey&#x27;s &#x27;Whiskey Tango Foxtrot&#x27;
twitter:description: Dickey Chapelle was the first U.S. female war correspondent to die in action
twitter:image: https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt8b2e58a5bed9b502/69887d3c428a9e7160cd15c5/160211-dickey-chapelle-portrait-1958.jpg?branch=production&amp;width=3840&amp;quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;crop=16:9
---

![](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt8b2e58a5bed9b502/69887d3c428a9e7160cd15c5/160211-dickey-chapelle-portrait-1958.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=16:9)


# The Journalist Who Paved the Way for Tina Fey's _Whiskey Tango Foxtrot_


by [Lily Rothman](/author/lily-rothman/) and [Liz Ronk](/author/liz-ronk/)

Mar 4, 2016 2:00 PM CUT

![Dickey Chapelle portrait from 1958 in Wisconsin.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt8b2e58a5bed9b502/69887d3c428a9e7160cd15c5/160211-dickey-chapelle-portrait-1958.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=3:2)

This was Dickey Chapelle's favorite photograph of herself at work, taken in Milwaukee in 1958 by Marine Master Segeant Lew Lowery.

This was Dickey Chapelle's favorite photograph of herself at work, taken in Milwaukee in 1958 by Marine Master Segeant Lew Lowery.From the book Dickey Chapelle Under Fire, Wisconsin Historical Images collections, WHi Image ID#1942

by [Lily Rothman](/author/lily-rothman/) and [Liz Ronk](/author/liz-ronk/)

Mar 4, 2016 2:00 PM CUT

In the new movie _Whiskey Tango Foxtrot_, Tina Fey plays a journalist inspired by reporter Kim Barker, whose memoir _The Taliban Shuffle_ is the [source](http://deadline.com/2015/11/tina-fey-taliban-shuffle-release-date-margot-robbie-martin-freeman-1201616137/ "undefined") for the movie’s story of a woman making her way in the war correspondents’ boy’s-club. The world chronicled by [Barker, ](http://www.chicagotribune.com/entertainment/movies/ct-kim-barker-whiskey-ae-0228-20160226-story.html "undefined")who now works for the New York _Times,_ and her modern-day colleagues might not have been possible without the work of people like Georgette “Dickey” Chapelle.

Chapelle was a photographer, but she came to the medium relatively late. In the 1930s, she studied at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology on a full scholarship, but had to leave after she let her passion for adventure detract from her schoolwork. She landed a publicity job with TWA and took photography classes with one of the airline’s in-house cameramen, whom she would soon marry. When the outbreak of World War II led to her husband’s going to work as a war photographer, she applied for her own press pass. What began as an attempt to stay close to her husband led to decades of dangerous but vital work, which brought Chapelle to Iwo Jima and Okinawa.

![Dickey Chapelle portrait from 1958 in Wisconsin.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt8b2e58a5bed9b502/69887d3c428a9e7160cd15c5/160211-dickey-chapelle-portrait-1958.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

This was Dickey Chapelle's favorite photograph of herself at work, taken in Milwaukee in 1958 by Marine Master Segeant Lew Lowery. From the book Dickey Chapelle Under Fire, Wisconsin Historical Images collections, WHi Image ID#1942

The marriage crumbled in the 1950s, but Chapelle returned to the front—and not, as she would say, as a “girl reporter” but as a true war correspondent. That was an important distinction, and a crucial one for the history of women in the field. Chapelle, though often paid less than her male colleagues, among other indignities, did not turn away from danger. Indeed, on Nov. 4, 1965, Chapelle was killed in South Vietnam, becoming the first American female war correspondent to die in action.

On a marker placed where she fell, the Marines with whom she worked left a simple but poignant message: “She was one of us, and we will miss her.”

The photos above are drawn from a recent book on Chapelle’s life and work, [_Dickey Chapelle Under Fire_](http://www.wisconsinhistory.org/whspress/books/book.asp?book%5Fid=471 "undefined") by John Garofolo.

![Dickey Chapelle Under Fire, Wisconsin Historical Images collections book](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blte9ac34dd2d8e5970/69887d360b72e306aa6e817f/160211-dickey-chapelle-vietnam-01.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Vietnamese children respond to mortar fire, ca. 1961-62. From the book Dickey Chapelle Under Fire, Wisconsin Historical Images collections, WHi Image ID#115436

![Dickey Chapelle Under Fire, Wisconsin Historical Images collections book](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blte790f6a9ea9142f0/69887d36bc6cfc72d43dbb11/160211-dickey-chapelle-vietnam-02.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Vietnamese soldiers interrogate suspected Vietcong, ca. 1961-62. From the book Dickey Chapelle Under Fire, Wisconsin Historical Images collections, WHi Image ID#115449

![Dickey Chapelle Under Fire, Wisconsin Historical Images collections book](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt97e5bd5c414634d9/69887d36f887dc71e2e94940/160211-dickey-chapelle-vietnam-03.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Vietnamese paratroopers escort a Vietcong suspect to a waiting helicopter after catching him with Communist propaganda, ca. 1961-1962. From the book Dickey Chapelle Under Fire, Wisconsin Historical Images collections, WHi Image ID#115638


![Dickey Chapelle Under Fire, Wisconsin Historical Images collections book](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt25ffed7378fb9440/69887d378e0601eac0464903/160211-dickey-chapelle-vietnam-04.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Villagers carry the body of fallen soldier, ca. 1961-62. From the book Dickey Chapelle Under Fire, Wisconsin Historical Images collections, WHi Image ID#115520

![Dickey Chapelle Under Fire, Wisconsin Historical Images collections book](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltb39d2b58b467b308/69887d37bc6cfc85be3dbb16/160211-dickey-chapelle-vietnam-05.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

South Vietnamese troops interrogate Vietcong, 1962. From the book Dickey Chapelle Under Fire, Wisconsin Historical Images collections, WHi Image ID#115477

![Dickey Chapelle Under Fire, Wisconsin Historical Images collections book](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt85a34227176be8ec/69887d373c1639438445bfc8/160211-dickey-chapelle-vietnam-06.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Vietnamese soldiers, on their way to assault a village near Soc Tranh suspected of harboring Vietcong, disembark from US Army helicopters, 1962. From the book Dickey Chapelle Under Fire, Wisconsin Historical Images collections, WHi Image ID#86868


![Dickey Chapelle Under Fire, Wisconsin Historical Images collections book](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltf945ae073e32b0bf/69887d375f570f7b83b1f9cf/160211-dickey-chapelle-vietnam-07.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

A group of Vietnamese women train with rifles in a village near the Laotian border, ca. 1962. From the book Dickey Chapelle Under Fire, Wisconsin Historical Images collections, WHi Image ID#86762

![Dickey Chapelle Under Fire, Wisconsin Historical Images collections book](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt1c1c993c06644597/69887d380b72e328656e8186/160211-dickey-chapelle-vietnam-08.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Vietnamese troops move through razor grass field, ca. 1961-65. From the book Dickey Chapelle Under Fire, Wisconsin Historical Images collections, WHi Image ID#115522

![Dickey Chapelle Under Fire, Wisconsin Historical Images collections book](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blta977821e9bc158f2/69887d398e06013e2b46490b/160211-dickey-chapelle-vietnam-09.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Marines wait to load helicopters, 1965. From the book Dickey Chapelle Under Fire, Wisconsin Historical Images collections, WHi Image ID#115597

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