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---
description: Three key Shi‘ite militias pulled out of the Iraqi assault on the Islamist-held city of Tikrit in protest of U.S. participation
title: ISIS: Shi&#x27;ite Militias Back Out of Iraq Campaign After U.S. Airstrikes
image: https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltba3644bd106a0b54/698785768e06016c7845af93/tikrit.jpg?branch=production&amp;width=3840&amp;quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;crop=16:9
---

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# Shi‘ite Militias Reportedly Back Out of Iraq Campaign After U.S. Air Strikes


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Mar 26, 2015 6:40 PM CUT

![Iraqi security forces prepare to attack Islamic State extremist positions in Tikrit, north of Baghdad, Iraq, March 26, 2015.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltba3644bd106a0b54/698785768e06016c7845af93/tikrit.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=3:2)

Iraqi security forces prepare to attack ISIS's positions in Tikrit, north of Baghdad, Iraq, on March 26, 2015

Iraqi security forces prepare to attack ISIS's positions in Tikrit, north of Baghdad, Iraq, on March 26, 2015Khalid Mohammed—AP

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Mar 26, 2015 6:40 PM CUT

Three key Shi‘ite militias [pulled out of the Iraqi assault](http://www.nytimes.com/2015/03/27/world/middleeast/iraq-us-air-raids-islamic-state-isis.html?hp&action=click&pgtype=Homepage&module=first-column-region&region=top-news&WT.nav=top-news "undefined") on the Islamist-held city of Tikrit in protest of U.S. air strikes supporting the campaign, according to a new report.

The New York _Times_ reports that the militia groups, representing a third of the 30,000 government-led forces, are withdrawing from the front lines. The leader of the largest militia group in the battle, the Badr Organization, told the _Times_ that he was also considering pulling out.

U.S. warplanes had sat out the [weeks-long assault](http://time.com/3728179/iraq-tikrit-mosul/ "undefined") to retake the city held by the Islamic State of Iraq and Greater Syria (ISIS) amid concerns that the U.S. would find itself fighting alongside the Iranian-backed militias. But the Pentagon reversed course on Wednesday, after receiving assurances that the Shi‘ite militias would [step back from the operation](http://news.yahoo.com/iran-backed-militias-not-involved-tikrit-clearing-u-142015050.html "undefined") according to one top U.S. general.

The U.S. participation in the Tikrit campaign added a new layer to its convoluted relationship with rival Iran, and it came as the U.S. expressed support for the Saudi Arabian–led campaign to intervene in Yemen against Iranian-backed rebels.

\[[_NYT_](http://www.nytimes.com/2015/03/27/world/middleeast/iraq-us-air-raids-islamic-state-isis.html?hp&action=click&pgtype=Homepage&module=first-column-region&region=top-news&WT.nav=top-news "undefined")\]

_Read next:_ [_Why the U.S. Is Fighting Besides Iran in Iraq and Against It in Yemen_](http://time.com/3759875/iran-fighting-yemen-iraq-us/?iid=time%5Freadnext "undefined")

[_Listen to the most important stories of the day._](http://time.com/newsletter/the-brief/?sl%5Fautoplay=true&xid=spl-fullbrief-article "undefined")

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