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---
description: Photographs from near the Bardarbunga volcano in Iceland
title: Look at These Incredible Close-Ups of a Volcanic Eruption in Iceland
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---

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# Look at These Incredible Close-Ups of a Volcanic Eruption in Iceland


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Sep 2, 2014 2:56 AM CUT

![Glowing lava flows from an eruption at the Holuhraun lava field near Bardarbunga. Sept. 2.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltbc5d2b88b4ac78b4/6986a1d4169ab0eb5f27aff1/bardarbunga-volcano-photos-close-up-iceland-09.jpeg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=3:2)

Glowing lava flows from an eruption at the Holuhraun lava field near Bardarbunga. Sept. 2.

Glowing lava flows from an eruption at the Holuhraun lava field near Bardarbunga. Sept. 2.Ragnar Th. Sigurdsson—Arctic-Images.com

![Andrew Katz](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt03732da675552bbf/698938c50a4a22e8179d389d/a_katz-web-resized.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=1:1)

by 

[Andrew Katz](/author/andrew-katz/)


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## Andrew Katz


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Sep 2, 2014 2:56 AM CUT

_Update: Sept. 3, 1:56 p.m._

Ragnar Th. Sigurdsson has been photographing volcanoes in Iceland for four decades, so it makes sense that he’s keeping a close eye on the latest activity at Bardarbunga, which rests on the northwestern edge of the Vatnajokull ice cap.

Bardarbunga, which is [classified](http://en.vedur.is/about-imo/news/nr/2968 "undefined") by Iceland’s meteorological office as its second highest mountain, is topped with glacial ice. Officials say the current bout of seismic activity began on Aug. 16 after a gradual intensification over the past seven years.

While this volcano has not yet led to the same transportation mayhem that the Eyjafjallajokull eruption did in 2010, when more than 100,000 flights were [canceled](http://www.usatoday.com/story/travel/news/2014/08/31/iceland-volcano-alert-travel/14897523/ "undefined") and Europe’s airspace was closed for six days over fears that billowing ash could harm aircraft engines, travel warnings have been elevated to “orange,” which [means](http://en.vedur.is/weather/aviation/volcanic-hazards/ "undefined") the volcano “shows heightened or escalating unrest with increased potential of eruption.”

Sigurdsson, 56, of [Arctic Images](http://www.arctic-images.com/ "undefined"), is based near the Icelandic capital, Reykjavík. He and a friend traveled an hour and a half in a two-seater plane from Akureyri, in the north, to Bardarbunga and the nearby Holuhraun lava field. No one lives at this barren location, but heavy seismic activity to the north has [led](http://hosted.ap.org/dynamic/stories/E/EU%5FICELAND%5FVOLCANO?SITE=AP&SECTION=HOME&TEMPLATE=DEFAULT "undefined") to closed roads and the evacuation of tourists.

“We flew as close as we possibly could — and legally permitted,” Sigurdsson tells TIME. Officials had [briefly](http://www.cbc.ca/news/world/bardarbunga-volcano-iceland-lowers-aviation-warning-after-no-ash-detected-1.2751769 "undefined") raised the warning to “red” after a fresh lava eruption, which barred their aircraft from descending lower than 6,000 ft.

Sigurdsson seated himself behind the pilot and opened a window to shoot. Heavy turbulence made for a rough session, though. “I was strapped down into my seat and was still thrown up to the ceiling,” he says. In terms of gear, Sigurdsson used a Canon 5D Mark III with a 70-200mm lens, as well as two Sony cameras with a 24-70mm lens.

“We would stay upwind at all times,” he says, adding that the plane could only spend just less than an hour at the site. “We did some circles around the volcano, and then we had to leave because the weather was getting so much worse.”

Sigurdsson knows the scenes look intense but relishes working in such extreme environments. “It looks like we are daredevils or Indiana Jones or something,” he says, “but we were playing it safe. We knew exactly what we were doing.” Still, with thousands of earthquakes over the past few weeks, there are concerns that a big one could open up another fissure, which could lead to a large eruption.


He returned the next day under better weather conditions.

_TIME will be publishing more exclusive images from Sigurdsson as events progress._

![Glowing lava flows from an eruption at the Holuhraun lava field near Bardarbunga. Sept. 2.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltbc5d2b88b4ac78b4/6986a1d4169ab0eb5f27aff1/bardarbunga-volcano-photos-close-up-iceland-09.jpeg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Glowing lava flows from an eruption at the Holuhraun lava field near Bardarbunga. Sept. 2. Ragnar Th. Sigurdsson—Arctic-Images.com

![Lava erupts up to 100 meters in the air at Bardarbunga, Sept. 2, 2014.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt96cd94e0bd07eb57/6986a1d435ba6f36b4c03a28/bardarbunga-volcano-photos-close-up-iceland-08.jpeg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Lava bursts up to some 328 feet (100 meters) in the air near Bardarbunga. Sept. 2. Ragnar Th. Sigurdsson—Arctic-Images.com

![Creeping lava and a mirage from the heat distorting the view of the lava fountains in the distance. The heat may be over 1000 degrees Celsius. Bardarbunga, Sept. 2, 2014.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt616bcdfa867d853d/6986a1d41eebf7620b3727d7/bardarbunga-volcano-photos-close-up-iceland-10.jpeg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Heat from the lava distorts the view of the fountains in the distance near Bardarbunga. Sept. 2. Ragnar Th. Sigurdsson—Arctic-Images.com


![A late afternoon wide angle view over a part of the 2 km long fissure erupting and the cloud of fumes and steam rising into the air.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blte2c820cec49232db/6986a1d53bc99978631a5244/bardarbunga-volcano-photos-close-up-iceland-11.jpeg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

A late afternoon view of part of the fissure erupting as fumes and steam rise into the air near Bardarbunga. Sept. 2. Ragnar Th. Sigurdsson—Arctic-Images.com

![Lava fountain and black lava in the foreground. Bardarbunga / Holuhraun eruption. Iceland Central Highlands 2014.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt8fe034a12ef68ca2/6986a1d33617604e0a90db15/bardarbunga-volcano-photos-close-up-iceland-07.jpeg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

A fountain splashes up over a layer of cooled black lava in the foreground near Bardarbunga. Sept. 2. Ragnar Th. Sigurdsson—Arctic-Images.com

![The lava-producing fissure eruption began on Aug. 31, but part of it was already extinct the next day. Bardarbunga, Sept. 1.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltdb031be0b8d2ed61/6986a1a73bc99954b91a51ed/bardarbunga-volcano-photos-close-up-iceland-01.jpeg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

The lava-producing fissure eruption began on Aug. 31, but part of it was already extinct the next day. Bardarbunga, Sept. 1. Ragnar Th. Sigurdsson—Arctic-images.com


![Much of the eruption plume is water vapor. Bardarbunga, Sept. 1.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltd623153b53d86d07/6986a1a6361760cc2090dac4/bardarbunga-volcano-photos-close-up-iceland-02.jpeg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Much of the eruption plume is water vapor. Bardarbunga, Sept. 1. Ragnar Th. Sigurdsson—Arctic-images.com

![A pulled-back view of the lava flow and massive plumb of water vapor. Bardarbunga, Sept. 1.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt2463be7495ca0029/6986a1a61eebf7da9e372799/bardarbunga-volcano-photos-close-up-iceland-03.jpeg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

A pulled-back view of the lava flow and massive plumb of water vapor. Bardarbunga, Sept. 1. Ragnar Th. Sigurdsson—Arctic-images.com

![Individual craters, made of lava spatter and scoria around each vent, line the active fissure. Bardarbunga, Sept. 1.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltcc0f5ba95ce3c750/6986a1a7cd6848b73f09647a/bardarbunga-volcano-photos-close-up-iceland-04.jpeg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Individual craters, made of lava spatter and scoria around each vent, line the active fissure. Bardarbunga, Sept. 1. Ragnar Th. Sigurdsson—Arctic-images.com


![A close-up view of the lava flow and massive plumb of water vapor. Bardarbunga, Sept. 1.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltbb15a234d0fb16d9/6986a1a6e8524bbda9604803/bardarbunga-volcano-photos-close-up-iceland-05.jpeg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

A close-up view of the lava flow and massive plumb of water vapor. Bardarbunga, Sept. 1, 2014. Ragnar Th. Sigurdsson—Arctic-images.com

![Heavy activity in the northern half of the fissure sent a white plumb some 15,000 feet into the sky and pushed lava across the cold sand below. Bardarbunga, Sept. 1.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltf809ca6b5c7f35de/6986a1a7adae447792544c50/bardarbunga-volcano-photos-close-up-iceland-06.jpeg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Heavy activity in the northern half of the fissure sent a white plumb some 15,000 feet into the sky and pushed lava across the cold sand below. Bardarbunga, Sept. 1. Ragnar Th. Sigurdsson—Arctic-images.com

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