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---
title: Amelia Earhart's Bones Were Likely Found on Nikumaroro Island
description: A new study suggests that bones found on Nikumaroro Island in 1940 may indeed be those of legendary pilot Amelia Earhart.
canonical: https://time.com/5190125/amelia-earhart-bones/
author: Jamie Ducharme
article:opinion: false
article:content_tier: free
article:published_time: 2018-03-07T21:06:52.000Z
article:modified_time: 2023-12-12T21:25:21.000Z
article:section: Science
og:title: We Just Got One More Clue About Amelia Earhart's Final Resting Place
og:description: Bones found in 1940 on Nikumaroro Island may indeed be hers
og:url: https://time.com/5190125/amelia-earhart-bones/
og:site_name: TIME
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og:image:width: 3508
og:image:height: 1973
og:image:alt: American aviator Amelia Earhart, c 1930s.
og:type: article
twitter:card: summary_large_image
twitter:title: We Just Got One More Clue About Amelia Earhart's Final Resting Place
twitter:description: Bones found in 1940 on Nikumaroro Island may indeed be hers
twitter:image: https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltfe3846068e68ef70/69892a14656a3f2095bd3ca9/amelia-earhart.jpeg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=16:9
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![](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltfe3846068e68ef70/69892a14656a3f2095bd3ca9/amelia-earhart.jpeg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=16:9)


# We Just Got One More Clue About Amelia Earhart's Final Resting Place

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![Jamie Ducharme](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltee90d03f171c21c6/698a0b45db2987baea2650e7/200115_Time_Headshots_Day451258.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=1:1)

by 

[Jamie Ducharme](https://time.com/author/jamie-ducharme/)


![Jamie Ducharme](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltee90d03f171c21c6/698a0b45db2987baea2650e7/200115_Time_Headshots_Day451258.jpg?branch=production&width=96&quality=75&auto=webp)

## Jamie Ducharme


Ducharme is a contributor to TIME.

Updated: Dec 12, 2023 9:25 PM UTCPublished: Mar 7, 2018 9:06 PM UTC

![American aviator Amelia Earhart, c 1930s.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltfe3846068e68ef70/69892a14656a3f2095bd3ca9/amelia-earhart.jpeg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=3:2)

Amelia Earhart standing in front of the Lockheed Electra in which she disappeared in 1937.

Amelia Earhart standing in front of the Lockheed Electra in which she disappeared in 1937. Science & Society Picture Library—SSPL via Getty Images

![Jamie Ducharme](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltee90d03f171c21c6/698a0b45db2987baea2650e7/200115_Time_Headshots_Day451258.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=1:1)

by 

[Jamie Ducharme](https://time.com/author/jamie-ducharme/)


![Jamie Ducharme](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltee90d03f171c21c6/698a0b45db2987baea2650e7/200115_Time_Headshots_Day451258.jpg?branch=production&width=96&quality=75&auto=webp)

## Jamie Ducharme


Ducharme is a contributor to TIME.

Updated: Dec 12, 2023 9:25 PM UTCPublished: Mar 7, 2018 9:06 PM UTC

The legendary pilot Amelia Earhart famously disappeared during an ill-fated attempt to fly around the world in 1937\. Earhart’s [last whereabouts remain unknown](http://time.com/4845237/amelia-earhart-photo/), but a new study adds weight to one of the [most popular theories](http://time.com/4829029/amelia-earhart-anniversary/) about her final resting place.

Bones found in 1940 on Nikumaroro Island — a western Pacific island near Earhart’s projected flight path — were initially thought to belong to the pilot, as they were found alongside a number of possessions that could have belonged to her, including a shoe; a box designed to hold a navigation device similar to the one used by Earhart’s navigator Fred Noonan; and a Benedictine bottle, which she was known to carry with her. But when a researcher measured and analyzed the bones in 1940, he determined they belonged to a man, dashing the idea that they belonged to the legendary pilot.

New analysis from University of Tennessee anthropology professor Richard Jantz, however, is giving new life to the old theory. His [work was published](http://journals.upress.ufl.edu/fa/article/view/525/519) in the journal _Forensic Anthropology._

Though the actual bones have long been lost, Jantz applied modern-day forensic analysis techniques to the old measurements, and inferred more information about Earhart’s size and stature from historical photographs and preserved pieces of the pilot’s clothing. Jantz’s work suggests that the bones actually did belong to a woman of roughly Earhart’s size, leading him to write in the paper that “it is more likely than not the Nikumaroro bones were (or are, if they still exist) those of Amelia Earhart. If the bones do not belong to Amelia Earhart, then they are from someone very similar to her.”

At least based on the information available, the bones were more similar to Earhart than to 99% of the individuals in a reference sample population, the study says. Without being able to analyze the actual bones, of course, that remains a conclusion without a confirmation. But circumstantial evidence and historical data, Jantz writes, make for a strong case that Earhart’s journey did end on Nikumaroro Island. Indeed, so confident is he of that theory, that he proposes to shift the burden to skeptics to disprove it.


“Until definitive evidence is presented that the remains are not those of Amelia Earhart,” Jantz writes in the paper, “the most convincing argument is that they are hers.”

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