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---
description: A right hitherto reserved for the eldest male member
title: Women in India Can Legally Head Their Families, Court Rules
image: https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltde093bcdab65f2d0/6988d9b9bc6cfc69913e2a3c/time-logo.jpg?branch=production
---

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# Indian Court Rules That Hindu Women Can Now Be the Head of Their Own Families


by 

[Rishi Iyengar](/author/rishi-iyengar/)


## Rishi Iyengar


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Feb 2, 2016 7:09 AM CUT

by 

[Rishi Iyengar](/author/rishi-iyengar/)


## Rishi Iyengar


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Feb 2, 2016 7:09 AM CUT

In a significant decision Monday, a top court in India’s capital city New Delhi ruled that women are [eligible](http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Woman-can-be-kartaof-a-family-Delhi-high-court/articleshow/50799462.cms "undefined") to become the legal head of a family, a position hitherto reserved only for the eldest male.

The Delhi High Court verdict said there is “no restriction” on a woman becoming a family’s _karta_ — a role demarcated by ancient Hindu customs and scripture that defines the manager of a joint family, the _Times of India_ reported.

The _karta_ assumes a preeminent position within the family, which comes with the authority to handle its rituals, property, assets and other key matters.

According to the _Times_, Monday’s ruling in Delhi was the result of a lawsuit filed by the eldest daughter of one of the city’s business families, whose father was the eldest of four brothers. Following the deaths of all four, her cousin — the eldest son of a younger brother — had claimed he was the rightful _karta_.

However, the Delhi court’s Justice Najmi Waziri said: “If a male member of a Hindu Undivided Family (HUF), by virtue of his being the first-born eldest, can be a _k_ _arta_, so can a female member.”

The decision follows (and, according to the court, is based on the precedent set by) a 2005 amendment to the South Asian nation’s Hindu Succession Act allowing women previously denied equal inheritance rights.

\[[_Times of India_](http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Woman-can-be-kartaof-a-family-Delhi-high-court/articleshow/50799462.cms "undefined")\]

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