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---
description: On Mar. 11, 2011, a 9.0-magnitude earthquake hit Japan
title: Japan Earthquake and Fukushima Meltdown: 4 Years Later
image: https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt8f07429368220f34/69878172a988ca41126acb84/1101110328_400.jpg?branch=production&amp;width=828&amp;quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;crop=16:9
---

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* [History](/section/history/)  
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* [natural disaster](/tag/natural-disaster/)  
## natural disaster  

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# Reflections on the Earthquake in Japan, 4 Years Later


![Lily Rothman](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltd8eb1311b7067f39/698a1248b21a9c0e12504068/Rothman-headshot.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=1:1)

by 

[Lily Rothman](/author/lily-rothman/)


![Lily Rothman](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltd8eb1311b7067f39/698a1248b21a9c0e12504068/Rothman-headshot.jpg?branch=production&width=96&quality=75&auto=webp)

## Lily Rothman


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Rothman is managing editor at TIME.

Mar 11, 2015 11:00 AM CUT

![Japan Earthquake cover](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt8f07429368220f34/69878172a988ca41126acb84/1101110328_400.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=3:2)

The Mar. 28, 2011, cover of TIME

The Mar. 28, 2011, cover of TIMECover Credit: PHOTOGRAPH BY ALY SONG / REUTERS

![Lily Rothman](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltd8eb1311b7067f39/698a1248b21a9c0e12504068/Rothman-headshot.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=1:1)

by 

[Lily Rothman](/author/lily-rothman/)


![Lily Rothman](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltd8eb1311b7067f39/698a1248b21a9c0e12504068/Rothman-headshot.jpg?branch=production&width=96&quality=75&auto=webp)

## Lily Rothman


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Rothman is managing editor at TIME.

Mar 11, 2015 11:00 AM CUT

It has now been four years to the day since an earthquake and tsunami upended Japan. These days, the country continues to rebound from the devastating natural disaster that struck on Mar. 11, 2011, with [cleanup](http://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/radioactive-fukushima-water-leak-was-unreported-months-official-n312396 "undefined") — nuclear and otherwise — and [reflection ](http://www.dw.de/former-japanese-pm-naoto-kan-fukushima-radically-changed-my-perspective/a-18275921 "undefined")ongoing.

In the days and weeks immediately following the earthquake, those questions were all the more urgent.

TIME devoted a special report to the aftermath of the disaster, taking a look at Japan’s nuclear power industry as well as its national character. The insights drawn from those investigations are still worth heeding, even today. As TIME’s Nancy Gibbs wrote in the aftermath of the quake:

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> “”

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**_Read the full special report, here in the TIME Vault:_** [Japan’s Meltdown](http://time.com/vault/issue/2011-03-28/page/1/ "undefined")

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