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title: Most Types of Cancer Just &quot;Bad Luck&quot;
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# Most Types of Cancer Just 'Bad Luck,' Researchers Say

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by 

[Helen Regan](https://time.com/author/helen-regan/)


## Helen Regan


Jan 2, 2015 5:22 AM UTC

![488635633](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt6b82b3be7503d869/698777d755a85956ada850bd/488635633.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=3:2)

Lymphocytes and cancer cell

Lymphocytes and cancer cell JUAN GARTNER—Getty Images/Science Photo Library RF

by 

[Helen Regan](https://time.com/author/helen-regan/)


## Helen Regan


Jan 2, 2015 5:22 AM UTC

Researchers have found that bad luck plays a major role in determining most types of [cancer](http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/01/01/us-health-cancer-luck-idUSKBN0KA1S320150101), rather than genetics or risky lifestyle choices such as smoking.

The [results](http://www.sciencemag.org/content/347/6217/78), published in the journal _Science_ on Thursday, found that random DNA mutations that amass in the body when stem cells divide into various tissues cause two thirds of cancers.

After examining 31 cancer types, researchers found 22 were from mutations in stem cells that could not be prevented.

Cancers that could be explained with biological bad luck included pancreatic, leukemia, bone, testicular, ovarian and brain cancer.

But the researchers say lifestyle choices such as avoiding smoking, eating healthily and staying out of the sun will help to prevent certain cancers, just not all of them.

_Read next:_ [_Medicine Is About to Get Personal_](http://time.com/3643841/medicine-gets-personal/?xid=time%5Freadnext)

[_Listen to the most important stories of the day._](http://time.com/newsletter/the-brief/?sl%5Fautoplay=true&xid=spl-fullbrief-article)

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