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---
description: Find out why Gideon Lack is on the TIME100 Health 2026 list.
title: TIME100 Health: Gideon Lack
image: https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blte1cd64d8a59d6cbb/6998cf5393610c1bd2c3094a/T100-Health-2026-Lack-Final.png?branch=production&amp;width=3840&amp;quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;crop=16:9
---

Feb 11, 2026

# Gideon Lack

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## Video: The simple way to reduce peanut allergies | TIME100 HEALTH

[Watch (HLS stream): The simple way to reduce peanut allergies | TIME100 HEALTH](https://cdn.jwplayer.com/manifests/Zw2dxb4H.m3u8) (1:30)

![The simple way to reduce peanut allergies | TIME100 HEALTH](https://cdn.jwplayer.com/v2/media/Zw2dxb4H/poster.jpg?width=720)

_Published 2026-02-11_

Preventing allergies

by 

[Veronique Greenwood](/author/veronique-greenwood/)


## Veronique Greenwood


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Courtesy of Allergy Centre of Excellence

Nearly two decades ago, Dr. Gideon Lack, professor of pediatric allergy at King’s College London, and his colleagues asked: Would giving infants peanuts protect them from developing peanut allergies? At the time, nothing could have been further from U.S. standard practice, which cocooned babies from allergens until they were toddlers. But, horrifyingly, in what’s known as [the LEAP study](https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa1414850 "undefined"), the team discovered in 2015 that this avoidance might have been causing the epidemic of peanut allergy that had engulfed children in the U.S. and elsewhere—children given peanuts in the first months of life were around seven times less likely to develop an allergy to it. Recommendations were revised in 2017, and in October 2025 a [paper in _Pediatrics_](https://publications.aap.org/pediatrics/article/156/5/e2024070516/204636/Guidelines-for-Early-Food-Introduction-and?autologincheck=redirected "undefined") revealed that the alteration led to a 43% drop in peanut allergy incidence in the years following. In the period covered by the study, “about 200,000 cases of peanut allergy \[were\] prevented in the U.S. alone,” says Lack.


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