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---
description: Classical pianist
title: Van Cliburn
image: https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltde093bcdab65f2d0/6988d9b9bc6cfc69913e2a3c/time-logo.jpg?branch=production
---

* [Entertainment](/section/entertainment/)

# Van Cliburn


by 

[Richard Lacayo](/author/richard-lacayo/)

Mar 11, 2013 4:00 AM CUT

by 

[Richard Lacayo](/author/richard-lacayo/)

Mar 11, 2013 4:00 AM CUT

At the height of the Cold War, even a piano could be an instrument in the great contest between East and West. That was the lesson of the victory of 23-year-old Van Cliburn in the 1958 Tchaikovsky International Competition in Moscow. A beanpole Texan with hands that spanned 12 keys, Cliburn, who died Feb. 27, instantly became a celebrity far beyond the classical-music world. A huge hit with the Russian people–his win had been secretly okayed by Nikita Khrushchev–he was welcomed home with a ticker-tape parade in Manhattan. Yet though he was a greatly gifted musician, Cliburn’s early stardom may have thwarted his musical growth. His concert and recording income skyrocketed, but many critics were lukewarm about his later attempts to move beyond his youthful repertory.

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