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title: Trump’s Dismantling of USAID is Not About Efficiency
description: Senator Brian Schatz, lead Democrat on the Senate Appropriations subcommittee overseeing foreign aid explains Trump&#x27;s attacks on USAID.
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article:published_time: 2025-02-14T15:45:00.000Z
article:modified_time: 2026-08-04T07:48:45.548Z
article:section: Ideas
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og:description: Lead Democrat on the Senate Appropriations subcommittee overseeing foreign aid explains Trump&#x27;s attacks on USAID.
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twitter:description: Lead Democrat on the Senate Appropriations subcommittee overseeing foreign aid explains Trump&#x27;s attacks on USAID.
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![](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt54999989fc02ed6c/6998b7c207a30d3bcd77b58a/Senator-Brian-Schatz-USAID.jpg?branch=production&width=1024&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=16:9)


# Trump’s Dismantling of USAID is Anarchy Masquerading as Efficiency

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<!-- video src="https://cdn.jwplayer.com/manifests/gXHLQaBR.m3u8" -->
## Video: Frontline Aid Workers Fear the Impact of the USAID Freeze

[Watch (HLS stream): Frontline Aid Workers Fear the Impact of the USAID Freeze](https://cdn.jwplayer.com/manifests/gXHLQaBR.m3u8) (3:23)

![Frontline Aid Workers Fear the Impact of the USAID Freeze](https://cdn.jwplayer.com/v2/media/gXHLQaBR/poster.jpg?width=720)

_Published 2025-02-06. The dominoes fell really fast. On Monday, Jan. 20, shortly after his inauguration, President Donald Trump signed an Executive Order that called for a 90-day pause on new foreign-aid programs for efficiency and "consistency with U.S. foreign policy." The order got less attention than some of the others he signed that day but may have much more far-reaching effects._


by 

[Brian Schatz](https://time.com/author/sen-brian-schatz/)


## Brian Schatz


Feb 14, 2025 3:45 PM UTC

![Senator Brian Schatz Speaks Outside USAID](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt54999989fc02ed6c/6998b7c207a30d3bcd77b58a/Senator-Brian-Schatz-USAID.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=3:2)

Senator Brian Schatz from Hawaii, speaks outside the USAID headquarters in Washington, DC, US, on Monday, Feb. 3, 2025.

Senator Brian Schatz from Hawaii, speaks outside the USAID headquarters in Washington, DC, US, on Monday, Feb. 3, 2025. Jason C. Andrew—Bloomberg/Getty Images

by 

[Brian Schatz](https://time.com/author/sen-brian-schatz/)


## Brian Schatz


Feb 14, 2025 3:45 PM UTC

Nothing about Donald Trump’s hasty and illegal [attempted](https://time.com/7225256/judge-five-day-deadline-trump-administration-lifting-usaid-funding-freeze/) dismantling of the [United States Agency for International Development](https://time.com/7212938/trump-administration-pulling-almost-all-usaid-workers-off-job-worldwide/) (USAID)—and with it, the decapitation of American power—is remotely efficient. Just this week, USAID’s now-former Inspector General [found](https://www.cbsnews.com/news/usaid-trump-funding-pause-500-million-food-spoilage-risk/) that there is currently half a billion dollars’ worth of American-grown food stranded at ports and warehouses across the country, on the verge of spoiling. That’s corn and rice and lentils and soybeans, grown in Iowa and Kansas and Texas and Oklahoma, that would have otherwise fed children in a school in Bangladesh or famished refugees at a camp in war-torn Sudan. (The Inspector General was subsequently [fired](https://www.cbsnews.com/news/trump-fires-usaid-inspector-general/) for disclosing this information.)

Similarly, there’s no efficiency being achieved by obstructing one of the most successful global health programs in history—the [President’s Emergency Program for AIDS Relief](https://time.com/7221901/hiv-aids-explainer-trump-foreign-aid-usaid-pepfar/)—which has saved 26 million lives over the past two decades. PEPFAR currently provides HIV treatment to over 20 million people around the world, meaning every day aid isn’t flowing inches us closer to the very outbreaks we’ve worked so hard to prevent.

Whether it’s delivering clean water to communities across Africa; or promoting economic development through education in Mali and small business support in El Salvador; or providing life-saving care in Thailand and Syria; or fighting human trafficking in Nepal and Liberia, thousands of USAID workers and contractors make miracles big and small happen every day.

But USAID succeeds as more than just a moral matter. Each year, it pours [billions of dollars](https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2025/02/06/trump-usaid-money-american-farms/) back into the U.S. economy, supporting farmers and businesses that provide food and other supplies. It also helps fight terrorist groups and drug cartels that endanger Americans, while deepening American values and interests in every corner of the globe. But perhaps the most underappreciated aspect of USAID's work is its singular ability to forge relationships with unlikely partners which help combat the harmful influence of adversaries like China and Russia.


It’s no surprise, then, that Beijing and Moscow are now [cheering on](https://www.nytimes.com/2025/02/05/world/europe/usaid-russia-putin.html) our sudden retreat. They’re not wasting any time filling the void, either. Within days of USAID’s closure, China [sent aid](https://www.newsweek.com/usaid-doge-elon-musk-donald-trump-china-cambodia-aid-landmines-2028063) and [dispatched](https://healthpolicy-watch.news/china-has-invested-heavily-in-rwandas-healthcare-and-usaids-closure-opens-more-doors/) [workers](https://x.com/brindaadhikari/status/1889023702525718717) to take on projects we’ve abandoned in the Indo Pacific and Africa. Intended or not, that will be the enduring consequence of this episode of chaos: an emboldened China, all-too-eager to exploit American isolation to grow its own power and influence.

Like any organization, USAID is not perfect. There are inefficiencies and redundancies, and evolving challenges and emerging technologies present opportunities for improvement. It’s also entirely legitimate to question whether U.S. funding is aligned with our current priorities and interests and seek to adjust it as needed within the four corners of the law. Doing that is one of Congress’ most fundamental responsibilities—and something I was eager to work on when I became the lead Democrat on the Senate Appropriations subcommittee overseeing foreign aid last month.


But the abrupt and total shutdown of USAID—in defiance of [multiple federal laws](https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/IN/IN12500) through which it was codified and funded—reveals a simple truth: [The Department of Government Efficiency](https://time.com/7222251/doge-musk-federal-workers-government/) is not actually about achieving efficiency. Rather, it’s about Trump trying to wish away whichever parts of the government he doesn’t like. Were a purge of this nature to happen in a country halfway around the world, we would rightly call it an authoritarian takeover. The fact that it’s happening at our own doorstep doesn’t change that.

Much of what DOGE claims to have newly unearthed are either outright lies or were already [publicly available](https://www.usaspending.gov/agency/agency-for-international-development?fy=2025) for all to see. Worse, there’s no telling what funding they deem unnecessary—except for vague, baseless descriptions like “woke” and “radical” and “criminal.”

The way to make reforms is through the lawmaking process—not the [lawbreaking](https://time.com/7212753/trump-elon-musk-federal-laws-legal-analysis/) process. If you believe that a program needs to be narrowed in scope, reformed a great deal, or even eliminated altogether, the way to do that is by proposing a law—not by rampaging the federal government and stripping it for parts. Our government with three separate but co-equal branches exists precisely to prevent this kind of anarchy operating under a thin veneer of fiscal responsibility and shrewd cost-cutting.


Moving fast and breaking things may be an acceptable way to conduct business at a tech company. But a break now, fix later strategy doesn’t work when you’re the leader of the free world. What’s on the line is not advertising revenue and the user experience, but lives and livelihoods. Hundreds of millions of them, in fact. People will die, [diseases will spread](https://time.com/7212435/gavin-yamey-essay-trump-foreign-aid-disease/), and famine will grow. Trump is trying to hoodwink Americans into thinking the only way to achieve efficiency is by exacting maximum chaos and cruelty. It’s a false choice and we must reject it.

### More from TIME


## Transcript

I thought this was only going to deal with the EU, with the US agencies, that is PEPFAR, CDC, USAID. But again, I went to find out that also some donors are now going to pull out resources because they were also receiving from the similar funding basket to sub grant to us, the other organizations this side. So if their funder has pulled out and is suspended because the letter was specifying that all these grants have been suspended for 90 days. USAID has been the biggest HIV funder. And, uh, I would I would say that a number of people, close to 20 million people are receiving ARVs at treatment, um, testing services from the funds that USAID has been providing to us.

And, uh, now since they have pulled out and this, this, this suspension was immediate, effectively. So that means if yesterday your employees had to come back the following day to office. You had to stop them because you had no money to continue with them. So we are now looking at an increase in infections and a decrease in suppression. We are looking at a decrease in, uh, in care. And also many people are now going to become infected since they will no longer be able to access, uh, lubricants, condoms, self-testing kits. What is wrong? With these people. I know, but I made it. Hi, Trump. Hi. Daddy.

Yeah. That's good. Was that true? Let. Me show. Easy to say this. Is. A moment. To moment. To. Moment. To. Moment. In. Time to.

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