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---
description: Recy Taylor is one of the leaders, innovators, activists, entertainers, athletes and artists who defined the last century.
title: Recy Taylor: 100 Women of the Year
image: https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltae6a2a011e2731a1/698a0af5db29873917265047/social-1944_Recy-Taylor.jpg?branch=production
---

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## World  

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# 1944: Recy Taylor


Mar 5, 2020 11:35 AM CUT

![1944 Recy Taylor](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltce74adac75dbbc03/698a0b0597cdff5f066ba6c7/1944_Recy-Taylor.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=4:5)

Tamiment Library, New York University by permission of the Communist Party USA

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[TIME Staff](/author/time-staff/)


## TIME Staff


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Mar 5, 2020 11:35 AM CUT

All justice movements are intertwined with one another. They are threads that make up the fabric of the American story. Progress today is possible because of the groundwork laid by trailblazers who stood up for what was right, even when it was dangerous. Each trailblazer has had other formidable women who shaped her career. For Rosa Parks, it was [Recy Taylor](https://time.com/5126063/recy-taylor-oprah-winfrey-state-union/ "undefined").

In 1944, Taylor, a 24-year-old African-American mother from Alabama, was walking home from church when six white men kidnapped and gang-raped her at gunpoint. In Taylor’s time, women—and people of color—were seen as neither reliable narrators of their own stories nor humans with equal worth and dignity. But Taylor refused to stay silent. Despite death threats and her family’s home being firebombed by white supremacists, Taylor channeled her painful truths into a search for justice, speaking out and insisting on prosecution. The NAACP sent [Parks](https://time.com/4125377/rosa-parks-60-years-video/ "undefined")—already a member of the group—to investigate, and other activists like W.E.B. Du Bois and Langston Hughes joined to form the Committee for Equal Justice for Mrs. Recy Taylor, garnering national press coverage. Taylor never received justice, but her case kindled the civil rights movement and inspired other black women to speak out about their assaults in a time of overwhelming discrimination. In 2011, the Alabama legislature officially apologized to Taylor for failing to prosecute her attackers. _—Amanda Nguyen_

_Nguyen is founder and CEO of Rise, a nonprofit that protects the rights of sexual-assault survivors_

---

_This article is part of_ [_100 Women of the Year_](https://time.com/100-women-of-the-year/ "undefined")_, TIME’s list of the most influential women of the past century. Read more_ [_about the project_](https://time.com/5793734/time-100-women-of-the-year-issue/ "undefined")_, explore the_ [_100 covers_](https://time.com/5793732/time-100-women-of-the-year-covers/ "undefined") _and sign up for our_ [_Inside TIME newsletter_](https://cloud.newsletters.time.com/newsletters?newsletter%5Fname=INSIDE%5FTIME&source=article-woy-footer "undefined") _for more._

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