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---
title: Climate Change: How Reindeer Could Help Slow Arctic Warming
description: Reindeer&#x27;s grazing in the Arctic habit may help slow climate change
canonical: https://time.com/4616848/reindeer-arctic-climate-change-global-warming/
author: Justin Worland
article:opinion: false
article:content_tier: free
article:published_time: 2016-12-22T19:23:40.000Z
article:modified_time: 2026-02-23T02:26:57.089Z
article:section: Science
og:title: How Reindeer Could Help Slow Climate Change in the Arctic
og:description: The region could use help as soon as possible
og:url: https://time.com/4616848/reindeer-arctic-climate-change-global-warming/
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og:image:alt: arctic reindeer grazing climate change
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twitter:card: summary_large_image
twitter:title: How Reindeer Could Help Slow Climate Change in the Arctic
twitter:description: The region could use help as soon as possible
twitter:image: https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltc3960e9ade92c195/6988b3d9656a3f39ccbce3b3/arctic-reindeer-grazing-climate-change.jpeg?branch=production&amp;width=3840&amp;quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;crop=16:9
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![](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltc3960e9ade92c195/6988b3d9656a3f39ccbce3b3/arctic-reindeer-grazing-climate-change.jpeg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=16:9)


# How Reindeer Could Help Slow Climate Change in the Arctic


![Justin Worland](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltce43820e61634237/698a0e76457a527422d63fe7/TIME-JustinWorland.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=1:1)

by 

[Justin Worland](https://time.com/author/justin-worland/)


![Justin Worland](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltce43820e61634237/698a0e76457a527422d63fe7/TIME-JustinWorland.jpg?branch=production&width=96&quality=75&auto=webp)

## Justin Worland


Senior Correspondent

Dec 22, 2016 7:23 PM UTC

![arctic reindeer grazing climate change](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltc3960e9ade92c195/6988b3d9656a3f39ccbce3b3/arctic-reindeer-grazing-climate-change.jpeg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=3:2)

Svalbard reindeer (Rangifer tarandus) grazing on the tundra in Arctic Norway

Svalbard reindeer (Rangifer tarandus) grazing on the tundra in Arctic NorwayMichael Nolan—Getty Images/Publisher Mix RF

![Justin Worland](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltce43820e61634237/698a0e76457a527422d63fe7/TIME-JustinWorland.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=1:1)

by 

[Justin Worland](https://time.com/author/justin-worland/)


![Justin Worland](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltce43820e61634237/698a0e76457a527422d63fe7/TIME-JustinWorland.jpg?branch=production&width=96&quality=75&auto=webp)

## Justin Worland


Senior Correspondent

Dec 22, 2016 7:23 PM UTC

Reindeer’s grazing in the [Arctic](http://time.com/4600091/arctic-climate-change/) habit may help slow climate change, according to new [research](http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-9326/aa5128/meta;jsessionid=B85560A60052437B56E218DA00FDDA8E.c2.iopscience.cld.iop.org).

The study, published in the journal _Environmental Research Letters,_ focuses on a concept called surface albedo, a measure of the whiteness of a given surface. More sunlight is reflected into space with a higher surface albedo. [Reindeer](http://time.com/4597865/climate-change-is-starving-north-pole-reindeer/) help increase that measure by reducing the prominence of shrubs or eliminating them entirely.

The results are small in the scheme of the entire globe, but they can play a significant role in that specific region, according to the research. And relief from global warming could not come soon enough for the Arctic. The region has experienced [temperatures](http://time.com/4616573/climate-change-arctic-temperatures/?xid=homepage) significantly above the 20th century average in the several years, far outpacing the speed of global warming more broadly.

Reindeer have actually increased in population in the North Pole while reducing the average size of a member of the species, according to different [study](http://time.com/4597865/climate-change-is-starving-north-pole-reindeer/) from earlier this month. Climate change is also thought to be the culprit behind that phenomenon.

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