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title: Exercise: Lighter Running Shoes Linked to Faster Running
description: A new study shows that people run slower when wearing heavier sneakers, even if the difference is just a few ounces.
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![](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltd310e23d15e22ec6/6988ad67656a3f437cbcdc4e/running-sneakers.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=16:9)


# Lighter Running Shoes Really Can Make You Faster

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by 

[Amanda MacMillan / Health.com](https://time.com/author/health-com/)


## Amanda MacMillan / Health.com


Contributor

Nov 8, 2016 5:00 PM UTC

![female runner tying shoe lace in a urban area](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltd310e23d15e22ec6/6988ad67656a3f437cbcdc4e/running-sneakers.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=3:2)

Buero Monaco—Getty Images

by 

[Amanda MacMillan / Health.com](https://time.com/author/health-com/)


## Amanda MacMillan / Health.com


Contributor

Nov 8, 2016 5:00 PM UTC

If you’re gunning for a new 5K PR, you may want to check the scale—for the weight of your shoes, that is. A new study shows that people run slower when wearing heavier sneakers, even if the difference is just a few ounces.

It’s long been known that wearing heavier shoes makes runners work harder, and experts have theorized that that would slow them down. (One oft-cited estimate is that for every ounce a runner shaves off her sneakers, she’ll run [one second faster per mile](http://www.runnersworld.com/running-shoes/racing-shoes-pros-and-cons).) But researchers at the University of Colorado Boulder wanted to find out for sure if this was true.

The researchers recruited 18 competitive runners to complete 3,000-meter time trials (about two miles) on an indoor track, once a week for three weeks. Unbeknownst to the runners, small lead pellets were sewn into two of the three pairs of racing flats they wore.

By themselves, the shoes weighed 7 to 8 ounces each, depending on size. The pellets added about 3.5 ounces (or the weight of a deck of cards) per shoe for one pair, and about 10.6 ounces per shoe for the second pair.

**_Health.com:_** [_3 Signs You Need a New Pair of Running_ ](http://www.health.com/fitness/replace-running-shoes/?xid=time)[_Shoes_](http://www.health.com/fitness/replace-running-shoes)

To help prevent the runners from detecting extra weight, the researchers put their shoes on for them. Still, the runners noticed the difference. In their time trials, they paced themselves differently—and [ran about 1% slower](http://journals.lww.com/acsm-msse/pages/articleviewer.aspx?year=2016&issue=11000&article=00013&type=abstract)—for every 3.5 ounces of lead added per shoe. The researchers calculated that elite runners wearing shoes 3.5 ounces lighter than normal could potentially run a marathon about 57 seconds faster.


The study also measured how much energy the runners expended by testing their oxygen consumption and carbon dioxide production as they ran on a treadmill wearing each pair of shoes. The results compared well with [previous studies](http://runsmartproject.com/2012/02/06/how-much-does-shoe-weight-affect-performance/)—and matched the results of the indoor-track time trial—showing that energy costs rose by about 1% with each 3.5 ounces of extra shoe weight.

**_Health.com:_** [_How to Train for a 5K Race in Just 4 Weeks_](http://www.health.com/fitness/training-for-5k/?xid=time)

Don’t go out and buy a new pair of running shoes just yet, though. The researchers note that lighter shoes won’t necessarily make a runner faster. The team’s previous research has shown that proper cushioning _also_ reduces the energy cost of running—so swapping out foam or other padding for a super-streamlined design could potentially backfire. (Studies have also found that switching to barefoot-style minimalist shoes can [raise some runners’ injury risk](http://news.health.com/2015/05/28/should-you-ditch-your-running-shoes/).)

“[Lighter is not always better](http://www.colorado.edu/today/2016/10/28/small-increases-running-shoe-weight-tied-slower-race-times),” said lead author Wouter Hoogkamer, PhD, a researcher in CU’s Locomotion Laboratory, in a press release. He recommends that shoppers keep this trade-off in mind when [choosing a running shoe](http://news.health.com/2015/10/08/how-to-buy-running-shoes/) that feels good—lightweight still but adequately cushioned—on their feet.


The study was funded by Nike and published in the journal _Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise_.

_This_ [_article_](http://www.health.com/fitness/lightweight-running-shoes-faster/?xid=time) _originally appeared on_ [_Health.com_](http://www.health.com)

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