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---
title: Women in Baseball History: See the New York Female Giants
description: The 1913 all-female team was perhaps a novelty to some, but—as these photos show—the players took the game seriously
canonical: https://time.com/4539351/new-york-female-giants-baseball/
author: Lily Rothman
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article:content_tier: free
article:published_time: 2016-10-25T16:00:59.000Z
article:modified_time: 2026-05-11T04:50:25.051Z
article:section: History
og:title: Women in Baseball History: See the New York Female Giants
og:description: The 1913 all-female team was perhaps a novelty to some, but—as these photos show—the players took the game seriously
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og:image:alt: New York Female Giants
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twitter:title: Women in Baseball History: See the New York Female Giants
twitter:description: The 1913 all-female team was perhaps a novelty to some, but—as these photos show—the players took the game seriously
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![](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt8df7c8ac341d0a9a/6988aaeccf40a8e455c4540d/161020-ny-female-giants-01.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=16:9)


# See How the New York Female Giants Made Baseball History

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by [Lily Rothman](https://time.com/author/lily-rothman/) and [Liz Ronk](https://time.com/author/liz-ronk/)

Oct 25, 2016 4:00 PM UTC

![The New York Female Giants, circa 1913.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt8df7c8ac341d0a9a/6988aaeccf40a8e455c4540d/161020-ny-female-giants-01.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=3:2)

The New York Female Giants, circa 1913.

The New York Female Giants, circa 1913. Library of Congress

by [Lily Rothman](https://time.com/author/lily-rothman/) and [Liz Ronk](https://time.com/author/liz-ronk/)

Oct 25, 2016 4:00 PM UTC

When the first game of the 2016 World Series begins on Tuesday night, every player on the field will be, as has always been the case with Major League Baseball, a man. But female ballplayers [aren’t ](http://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/new-york-giants-once-had-girls-team-180955519/?no-ist)just the stuff of [fiction](time.com/4505358/pitch-fox-inclusivity-paris-barclay) or even [wartime necessity](http://time.com/3760024/women-professional-baseball/).

Case in point: the New York Female Giants, who [came together in 1913](http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn92053934/1913-05-05/ed-1/seq-3/#date1=1789&index=3&rows=20&words=Female+FEMALE+Giants+GIANTS+NEW+New+York+YORK&searchType=basic&sequence=0&state=&date2=1922&proxtext=%22new+york+female+giants%22&y=0&x=0&dateFilterType=yearRange&page=1).

A New York _Times_ article from that year [explained](http://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1913/05/27/100624067.html?pageNumber=8) that the Female Giants comprised 32 players who competed against one another on two teams, the Reds and Blues. Historian Michael Carlebach notes in his book [_Bain’s New York_](https://books.google.com/books?id=3Rr2lvoFsAQC&pg=PA145&dq=%22new+york+female+giants%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=RVtwVdKcH4y0yASrqoLwBQ&ved=0CC4Q6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=%22new%20york%20female%20giants%22&f=false) that it seems likely that the Giants were created by John McGraw, manager of the MLB’s Giants, then a New York team. The young women of the team, mostly high school students, were a curiosity and perhaps seen by many as [a mere stunt](https://books.google.com/books?id=laVVCgAAQBAJ&pg=PT435&lpg=PT435&dq=%22new+york+female+giants%22&source=bl&ots=LdLjNNCZHB&sig=42e5EWLs-JEViZYkDOpMvfYrEW0&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiPosmF-ezPAhVFrD4KHUIJBg84FBDoAQg9MAc#v=onepage&q=%22female%20giants%22&f=false)—but the athletes played for real.

![Ida Schnall, America's champion athlete.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltee4f5251fee1f0b6/6988aaeb8e06015207467eea/161020-ida-schnall.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Ida Schnall, America's champion athlete. She was a swimmer, Olympic diver, baseball player, and fitness instructor. The tall trophy was awarded in San Francisco in 1915 for being America's most beautifully formed woman. Adam Glickman/Underwood Archives—Getty Images

It was an important time for women in sports; for example, the [1912 Olympics](https://books.google.com/books?id=EyZsohz8DmsC&pg=PA125&dq=Ida+Schnall&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjXzKqX7-zPAhVEGz4KHUfNArIQ6AEIHDAA#v=onepage&q=Ida%20Schnall&f=false) saw women competing in more strenuous activities (swimming, notably) than they had before. Team captain Ida Schnall—who was also a competitive diver who had hoped to compete at those Olympic Games—expressed her thoughts on the subject in a [letter](http://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1913/07/19/100636428.html?pageNumber=5) to the _Times_:

---

> “”

---


Schnall later moved to California to be in the movies, and [organized](http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83045487/1916-01-06/ed-2/seq-9/#date1=1789&index=0&rows=20&words=Female+Giants+New+York&searchType=basic&sequence=0&state=&date2=1922&proxtext=%22new+york+female+giants%22&y=0&x=0&dateFilterType=yearRange&page=1) another women’s baseball club there.

![The New York Female Giants, circa 1913.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt8df7c8ac341d0a9a/6988aaeccf40a8e455c4540d/161020-ny-female-giants-01.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

The New York Female Giants, circa 1913. Library of Congress

![The New York Female Giants, circa 1913.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt0e1cda4ea7bed53d/6988aaec656a3f57bebcd87f/161020-ny-female-giants-02.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

The New York Female Giants, circa 1913. Library of Congress

![The New York Female Giants, circa 1913.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltb462f7a11451dc7a/6988aaedbc6cfcf9e13df042/161020-ny-female-giants-03.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

The New York Female Giants, circa 1913. Library of Congress


![Miss Schnall sliding to first. Miss Morgan on bag. The New York Female Giants, circa 1913.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt595e1d567f76cf16/6988aaedf887dc32d0e97e2d/161020-ny-female-giants-04.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Miss Schnall sliding to first. Miss Morgan on bag. The New York Female Giants, circa 1913. Library of Congress

![The New York Female Giants, circa 1913.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt98c0d273709e705c/6988aaed656a3f6ea6bcd883/161020-ny-female-giants-05.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

The New York Female Giants, circa 1913. Library of Congress

![New York female "Giants" - Miss McCullum catcher and Miss Ryan at bat. Circa 1913.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt2e92f0c6eb449ea8/6988aaee8e06015cde467eef/161020-ny-female-giants-06.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

New York female "Giants" - Miss McCullum catcher and Miss Ryan at bat. Circa 1913. Library of Congress


![The New York Female Giants, circa 1913.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt31695b019511266f/6988aaee524fc0823adf9ec9/161020-ny-female-giants-07.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

The New York Female Giants, circa 1913. Library of Congress

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