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title: Climate Change: Arctic Sea Ice Approaches Record Low
description: Arctic sea ice cover reached the second-lowest point on record this month tying a level last reached in 2007, according to a report
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author: Justin Worland
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article:published_time: 2016-09-15T21:37:55.000Z
article:modified_time: 2026-02-23T00:38:30.850Z
article:section: Science
og:title: Climate Change: Arctic Sea Ice Approaches Record Low
og:description: Arctic sea ice cover reached the second-lowest point on record this month tying a level last reached in 2007, according to a report
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og:image:alt: arctic sea ice melt
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twitter:title: Climate Change: Arctic Sea Ice Approaches Record Low
twitter:description: Arctic sea ice cover reached the second-lowest point on record this month tying a level last reached in 2007, according to a report
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![](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt2d18cdf61cf1fbae/6988a653f887dcfe50e97715/arctic-sea-ice-melt.jpeg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=16:9)


# Arctic Sea Ice Melts to Its Second Smallest Area on Record

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## TIME Future Proof: Reference Facts and FAQ

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Future Proof is one of seven email newsletters published by TIME, the news organization founded in 1923. Making sense of the climate and energy economy. Future Proof examines the forces transforming energy and climate, and what those changes mean for business, technology, policy and the global economy. Senior correspondent Justin Worland goes beyond traditional climate coverage to connect the energy transition to the bigger decisions reshaping companies, markets and society. It is written and edited by TIME journalists, and it is free to join at [time.com/newsletters](/c/time-nl-futureproof-2026q3/newsletters?i=1665bf97-b503-4205-a7e6-2840ef0ca3da&cr=time-nl-futureproof-2026q3-v1).

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![Justin Worland](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltce43820e61634237/698a0e76457a527422d63fe7/TIME-JustinWorland.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=1:1)

by 

[Justin Worland](https://time.com/author/justin-worland/)


![Justin Worland](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltce43820e61634237/698a0e76457a527422d63fe7/TIME-JustinWorland.jpg?branch=production&width=96&quality=75&auto=webp)

## Justin Worland


Senior Correspondent

Sep 15, 2016 9:37 PM UTC

![arctic sea ice melt](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt2d18cdf61cf1fbae/6988a653f887dcfe50e97715/arctic-sea-ice-melt.jpeg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=3:2)

One of Europe's largest pieces of ice, the Austfonna Ice Cap stretches for miles along Nordaustlandet in the Svalbard Archipelago.

One of Europe's largest pieces of ice, the Austfonna Ice Cap stretches for miles along Nordaustlandet in the Svalbard Archipelago. Chase Dekker Wild-Life Image—Getty Images

![Justin Worland](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltce43820e61634237/698a0e76457a527422d63fe7/TIME-JustinWorland.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=1:1)

by 

[Justin Worland](https://time.com/author/justin-worland/)


![Justin Worland](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltce43820e61634237/698a0e76457a527422d63fe7/TIME-JustinWorland.jpg?branch=production&width=96&quality=75&auto=webp)

## Justin Worland


Senior Correspondent

Sep 15, 2016 9:37 PM UTC

[Arctic sea ice](http://time.com/3965996/arctic-sea-ice-melting/?iid=sr-link1) cover reached the second-lowest point on record this month, tying a level last reached in 2007, according to a [report](http://nsidc.org/arcticseaicenews/) from scientists who monitor the Arctic.

Scientists from the National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC) reported that ice covered 1.60 million square miles on Sept. 10, the lowest point of the year. Arctic sea ice regularly waxes and wanes with the winter and summer season.

The near-record low may come as a surprise to those who follow weather in the Arctic closely. This summer was the hottest on record across the globe, but temperatures were actually unseasonably cold and cloudy in the Arctic over the summer. Temperatures were between 1 and 4°F below the average between 1981 and 2010 in some parts of the region.

Instead, researchers attribute the decline to the initial thinness of the ice [going into summer](http://time.com/4274140/arctic-sea-ice-winter-record/?iid=sr-link2). That would have allowed ice to melt much quicker even with cool temperatures. Temperatures also increased in September, leading to rapid ice melt in the first part of the month.

The low sea ice has some dramatic real world consequences, including [national security implications](http://time.com/4101903/climate-change-national-security/) and ramifications for [wildlife](http://phys.org/news/2016-03-historic-arctic-sea-ice-wildlife.html) like polar bears. Perhaps most important is the feedback mechanism caused by melting ice. Ice reflects heat back into space while water absorbs it, heating the planet.

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