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---
title: Hitler&#x27;s Personal Photographer and the Aftermath at Dunkirk
description: These German images from Dunkirk—the WWII evacuation of which began on May 26, 1940—were never published by LIFE Magazine
canonical: https://time.com/4339171/dunkirk-hitler-hugo-jaeger/
author: Lily Rothman
article:opinion: false
article:content_tier: free
article:published_time: 2016-05-26T12:00:13.000Z
article:modified_time: 2026-05-11T04:50:29.272Z
og:title: Hitler&#x27;s Personal Photographer and the Aftermath at Dunkirk
og:description: These images from Dunkirk were never published by LIFE Magazine
og:url: https://time.com/4339171/dunkirk-hitler-hugo-jaeger/
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og:image:width: 1200
og:image:height: 675
og:image:alt: Battle of Dunkirk
og:type: article
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twitter:title: Hitler&#x27;s Personal Photographer and the Aftermath at Dunkirk
twitter:description: These images from Dunkirk were never published by LIFE Magazine
twitter:image: https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt5f20306450ed63a0/6988939be20a87788aa90e08/160517-jaeger-hitler-dunkirk-wwii-01.jpg?branch=production&amp;width=3840&amp;quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;crop=16:9
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![](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt5f20306450ed63a0/6988939be20a87788aa90e08/160517-jaeger-hitler-dunkirk-wwii-01.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=16:9)

# The Aftermath at Dunkirk as Seen by Hitler's Personal Photographer


by [Lily Rothman](https://time.com/author/lily-rothman/) and [Liz Ronk](https://time.com/author/liz-ronk/)

May 26, 2016 12:00 PM UTC

![Dunkirk after British bombardment and retreat. 1940.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt5f20306450ed63a0/6988939be20a87788aa90e08/160517-jaeger-hitler-dunkirk-wwii-01.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=3:2)

Dunkirk after British bombardment and retreat. 1940.

Dunkirk after British bombardment and retreat. 1940.Hugo Jaeger—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

by [Lily Rothman](https://time.com/author/lily-rothman/) and [Liz Ronk](https://time.com/author/liz-ronk/)

May 26, 2016 12:00 PM UTC

On May 26, 1940, the boats came for the Allies at Dunkirk. Over the course of a little more than a week, more than [330,000](http://www.britannica.com/event/Dunkirk-evacuation) troops had been evacuated from France, bound for England. The Germans were coming—they had moved through the Netherlands and Belgium that month—and had broken through the French defenses. Soon, they would reach the beleaguered Allied forces. Under cover of bombardment by the Royal Air Force, those forces managed to escape. But, though the aerial fighting helped those on the ground get out, it took its toll. Dunkirk was left, as LIFE’s reporter John Fisher cabled the magazine shortly after, “a pile of rubbish.”

“Every building was destroyed, not a wall intact,” he [reported](https://books.google.com/books?id=xD8EAAAAMBAJ&q=dunkirque#v=onepage&q=dunkirque&f=false). “Bricks and stones, many feet deep, jammed the streets. Flames were still crackling and smoke swirled through the town as fires spread unchecked.”

At the harbor, “Frenchmen lay where they fell, their bodies bloated, legs and arms blown off, guts hanging out,” and refugees wandered the streets “dazedly.” Meanwhile, the German columns were already marching to the south, “looking for new battlefields.”

Sometime in that period, however, a man named Hugo Jaeger passed through Dunkirk. Jaeger was one of Hitler’s personal photographers, taking pictures for the Nazi leader’s records and enjoyment throughout the war. These images show Dunkirk after the Allies left, all rubble and refugees.

**MORE:**[ See More From the Hugo Jaeger Archives](http://time.com/tag/hugo-jaeger/)

How the photographs came to be part of LIFE’s collection is a fascinating story. As LIFE would [explain](https://books.google.com/books?id=mVUEAAAAMBAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs%5Fge%5Fsummary%5Fr&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false) in 1970, near the end of World War II, Jaeger worried that his photographs would be destroyed when Allied forces got to Munich. So he hid them, along with his last bottle of brandy, in a coal pile. When American soldiers did show up, they were distracted enough by the brandy and a[ put-and-take top ](http://averweij.web.cern.ch/averweij/top-pt.htm)that was in the bag that they never gave the pictures a second look. Jaeger was able to smuggle the slides to the countryside outside Munich and bury them underground, where they stayed until 1955 (he even drew a map to remember their location). At that point he brought them to Switzerland for safe storage.

In 1965, he sold Time Inc. the rights to 2,000 color negatives for $50,000\. That archive contained these undated images of Dunkirk, which have never before been published by LIFE.

![Dunkirk after British bombardment and retreat. 1940.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt5f20306450ed63a0/6988939be20a87788aa90e08/160517-jaeger-hitler-dunkirk-wwii-01.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Dunkirk after British bombardment and retreat. 1940. Hugo Jaeger—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![LaPanne near Dunkirk after the British retreat. 1940.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt51abc338621e2038/6988939b524fc0c24bdf807a/160517-jaeger-hitler-dunkirk-wwii-02.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

LaPanne near Dunkirk after the British retreat. 1940. Hugo Jaeger—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![Dunkirk after British bombardment and retreat. 1940.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt00051d7ff7310ddd/6988939b3c16392e4c45d4ca/160517-jaeger-hitler-dunkirk-wwii-03.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Dunkirk after British bombardment and retreat. 1940. Hugo Jaeger—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images


![Dunkirk after British bombardment and retreat. 1940.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt962a61243774ebc8/6988938d428a9e37a6cd2ab5/160517-jaeger-hitler-dunkirk-wwii-04.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Dunkirk after British bombardment and retreat. 1940. Hugo Jaeger—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![Dunkirk after British bombardment and retreat. 1940.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt21f7db0eaada3cfa/6988938d196cf4a38f03ba0d/160517-jaeger-hitler-dunkirk-wwii-05.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Dunkirk after British bombardment and retreat. 1940. Hugo Jaeger—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![English soldiers, taken prisoner by the Germans at Dunkirk. The date and location are unknown.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltf585e0a11e88be45/6988938d2dce019d689e91e7/160517-jaeger-hitler-dunkirk-wwii-06.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

English soldiers, taken prisoner by the Germans at Dunkirk. The date and location are unknown. Hugo Jaeger—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images


![Dunkirk after British bombardment and retreat. 1940.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltca5cb3b16b9823b7/6988938e0a4a2267a99c9b17/160517-jaeger-hitler-dunkirk-wwii-07.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Dunkirk after British bombardment and retreat. 1940. Hugo Jaeger—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![Woman lounging on beach strewn with abandoned supplies and a derelict artillery piece near Dunkirk after the Allied retreat. 1940.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt2884534cddf7f402/6988938ecd1bba357f700b83/160517-jaeger-hitler-dunkirk-wwii-08.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Woman lounging on beach strewn with abandoned supplies and a derelict artillery piece near Dunkirk after the Allied retreat. 1940. Hugo Jaeger—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![Dunkirk after British bombardment and retreat. 1940.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt0273a826e9a62441/6988938f0b72e35fea6e96b1/160517-jaeger-hitler-dunkirk-wwii-09.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Dunkirk after British bombardment and retreat. 1940. Hugo Jaeger—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images


![Dunkirk after British bombardment and retreat. 1940.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blta8ebd0e78f90d2cc/6988938f524fc0671ddf805d/160517-jaeger-hitler-dunkirk-wwii-10.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Dunkirk after British bombardment and retreat. 1940. Hugo Jaeger—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![Dunkirk after British bombardment and retreat. 1940.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt50d128db9da6cdb5/6988938f0a4a2277899c9b1c/160517-jaeger-hitler-dunkirk-wwii-11.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Dunkirk after British bombardment and retreat. 1940. Hugo Jaeger—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![Dunkirk after British bombardment and retreat. 1940.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt9a344897b4a31031/698893903c16396ba645d4bd/160517-jaeger-hitler-dunkirk-wwii-12.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Dunkirk after British bombardment and retreat. 1940. Hugo Jaeger—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

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