<!-- mobian-agent-page publisher="time" canonical="https://time.com/3960937/leaky-gut-syndrome/" -->

---
---

![](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt9ccb49390ee14152/69885b2d3c16394ef0458dbc/woman-stomach-cramp-pain.jpg?branch=production&width=1080&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=16:9)


# What You Should Know About Leaky Gut Syndrome

<!-- video src="https://cdn.jwplayer.com/manifests/7xmYssP8.m3u8" -->
## Video: Will I Gain Weight If I Eat Late?

[Watch (HLS stream): Will I Gain Weight If I Eat Late?](https://cdn.jwplayer.com/manifests/7xmYssP8.m3u8) (1:51)

![Will I Gain Weight If I Eat Late?](https://cdn.jwplayer.com/v2/media/7xmYssP8/poster.jpg?width=720)

_Published 2015-05-15. Will I Gain Weight If I Eat Late?_


by 

[Roshini Raj / Health.com](https://time.com/author/health-com/)


## Roshini Raj / Health.com


Jul 19, 2015 6:00 PM UTC

![woman-stomach-cramp-pain](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt9ccb49390ee14152/69885b2d3c16394ef0458dbc/woman-stomach-cramp-pain.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=3:2)

Pain or cramps in stomach

Pain or cramps in stomachGetty Images

by 

[Roshini Raj / Health.com](https://time.com/author/health-com/)


## Roshini Raj / Health.com


Jul 19, 2015 6:00 PM UTC

**_What’s a leaky gut, and how do I know if I have one?_**

“Leaky gut syndrome,” on its own, is a diagnosis that’s not recognized across the board by conventional medicine. The theory is that having a poor diet or ingesting too many antibiotics or painkillers can damage the mucosal barrier, the layer of cells lining your intestine. Normally, this barrier lets nutrients through but blocks larger molecules and germs from getting into your bloodstream. It’s thought that a porous, or “leaky,” intestinal lining can allow food particles or germs to pass into the blood, causing inflammation throughout your body.

Symptoms of a leaky gut are said to include everything from bloating, gas and abdominal pain to recurrent vaginal infections, asthma and mood swings. Some experts even claim that leaky gut can put you at risk of serious conditions such as [migraines](http://www.health.com/health/gallery/0,,20841293,00.html), [rheumatoid arthritis](http://www.health.com/health/gallery/0,,20464354,00.html) and food [allergies](http://www.health.com/health/gallery/0,,20900096,00.html).

Is it for real? There is evidence that having high “intestinal permeability” is involved in the development of certain autoimmune diseases, like Crohn’s and type 1 diabetes, in people who are already predisposed to these conditions. But it remains unclear whether intestinal permeability causes issues such as irritable bowel syndrome, food allergies or asthma—or if it’s just a symptom of them. In my experience, having a “leaky gut” is mostly a symptom of a disease, not a disease on its own.

There are tests your doctor can perform to measure how well your intestines are absorbing nutrients and blocking the bad stuff. The most common one involves drinking a mixture of mannitol (a small sugar molecule) and lactulose (a large one) and then testing your urine for each over six hours. But these tests are time-consuming and expensive, and they don’t reveal anything that your doctor can use to recommend treatment. So, honestly, there is no point in getting them.

Some alternative medicine practitioners recommend [supplements](http://www.health.com/health/gallery/0,,20565745,00.html) or home tests (which they conveniently sell on their websites), but ignore these. The best advice for keeping your gut and its lining healthy is to eat plenty of fiber and fermented foods like kefir, or take a probiotic supplement, and stay hydrated.

[_This article originally appeared on Health.com_](http://news.health.com/2015/07/10/what-you-should-know-about-leaky-gut-syndrome/)

_More from Health.com:_

* [13 Best Foods for Your Gut Health](http://www.health.com/health/gallery/0,,20918991,00.html?xid=time)
* [15 Foods That Help You Poop](http://www.health.com/health/gallery/0,,20920856,00.html?xid=time)
* [13 Things You Should Know About the Stomach Flu](http://www.health.com/health/gallery/0,,20568435,00.html?xid=time)

### You Asked: Your Top 10 Health Questions Answered

![You Asked: Are Cleanses Healthy?](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blta4f67bf561c19347/698782c9cd684877ae09a0f6/you-asked-juice-cleanse1.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

You Asked: Are Cleanses Healthy? Potions that claim to clear your body of toxins might sound alluring, but do they deliver? Illustration by Peter Oumanski for TIME


![You Asked: Is Dessert Bad For Me?](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt3cfe596c9c46cef3/698782c955a8596a35a86342/you-asked-is-dessert-bad-for-me1.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

You Asked: Is Eating Dessert Really That Bad For Me? Bad news for sweet-eaters—except if you end your meals with this kind of treat. Illustration by Peter Oumanski for TIME

![You Asked: What’s the Best Way to Whiten My Teeth?](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blte00b460a5ccc623c/698782cb524fc014a3deccf8/you-asked-whiten-teeth1.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

You Asked: What’s the Best Way to Whiten My Teeth? Yes, teeth whitening actually works—but here's why you have to dish out major bucks to see results. Illustration by Peter Oumanski for TIME

![You Asked: Is Meditation Worth It?](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt6a164a2e6854ed8e/698782cae20a87283da857a2/you-asked-meditation1.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

You Asked: Is Meditation Really Worth It? From easing stress to lowering heart disease risk, focusing your mind can do some amazing things for your body. Illustration by Peter Oumanski for TIME


![You Asked: What’s the Healthiest Sweetener?](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt30d7e2263b49e395/698782cbcd1bbacc776f599b/you-asked-sugar1.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

You Asked: What’s the Healthiest Sweetener? Take a taste of the unsettled science of sweeteners. Illustration by Peter Oumanski for TIME

![You Asked: Should I Go Paleo?](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltfd69b72a813f1946/698782ca524fc082f4deccf4/you-asked-paleo-diet-healthy1.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

You Asked: Should I Go Paleo? The pros and cons of eating like a caveman. Illustration by Peter Oumanski for TIME

![You Asked: Is Cracking Your Knuckles Bad?](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt37784d61fb48b1db/698782c85f570fe499b15a69/you-asked-cracking-knuckles-bad1.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

You Asked: Is Cracking Your Knuckles Bad? Here's what really happens to your joints when you snap, crackle and pop. Illustration by Peter Oumanski for TIME


![You Asked: Is Running on a Treadmill as Good as Running Outside?](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltce4b2affe6e4e79f/698782cb0b72e3c3da6de137/you-asked-treadmill-running-outside1.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

You Asked: Is Running on a Treadmill as Good as Running Outside? You'll fool your body into thinking it's outside with this one small treadmill tweak. Illustration by Peter Oumanski for TIME

![You Asked: Does Laughing Have Real Health Benefits?](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt0856456f52cddf73/698782c935ba6f815dc0777b/you-asked-laughing-good-for-health1.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

You Asked: Does Laughing Have Real Health Benefits? Here's proof that everybody could use a belly laugh. Illustration by Peter Oumanski for TIME

![You Asked: What Is My Poo Telling Me?](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt47b9c2906c551bea/698782ca428a9e04abcc7872/you-asked-poop1.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

You Asked: What Is My Poo Telling Me? If you listen hard enough, you'll hear all kinds of health stories from #2. Illustration by Peter Oumanski for TIME

Health: Leaky Gut Syndrome Facts and Symptoms

```json
[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://time.com/3960937/leaky-gut-syndrome/","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://time.com/3960937/leaky-gut-syndrome/"},"headline":"What You Should Know About Leaky Gut Syndrome","datePublished":"2015-07-19T18:00:17.000Z","dateModified":"2026-05-11T05:02:27.350Z","description":"Symptoms include everything from bloating and abdominal pain to asthma and mood swings","url":"https://time.com/3960937/leaky-gut-syndrome/","keywords":["medicine","Healthcare"],"thumbnailUrl":"https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt9ccb49390ee14152/69885b2d3c16394ef0458dbc/woman-stomach-cramp-pain.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=1200:675&height=675","author":[{"@type":"Person","name":"Roshini Raj / Health.com"}],"articleSection":"Health","image":[{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt9ccb49390ee14152/69885b2d3c16394ef0458dbc/woman-stomach-cramp-pain.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=1200:675&height=675","width":1200,"height":675,"headline":"woman-stomach-cramp-pain","caption":"woman-stomach-cramp-pain","creditText":"Getty Images","representativeOfPage":true}],"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Time","url":"https://time.com/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://time.com/images/logo.png","width":528,"height":156},"foundingDate":"March 3, 1923","sameAs":["https://www.facebook.com/time","https://www.instagram.com/time/?hl=en","https://twitter.com/time","https://www.pinterest.com/timemagazine"]}},{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"/section/health/","name":"Health"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"/tag/medicine/","name":"medicine"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"item":{"@id":"https://time.com/3960937/leaky-gut-syndrome/","name":"What You Should Know About Leaky Gut Syndrome"}}]},{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"VideoObject","name":"Will I Gain Weight If I Eat Late?","description":"Will I Gain Weight If I Eat Late?","thumbnailUrl":"https://cdn.jwplayer.com/v2/media/7xmYssP8/poster.jpg?width=720","uploadDate":"2015-05-15T21:17:06.000Z","contentUrl":"https://cdn.jwplayer.com/manifests/7xmYssP8.m3u8","embedUrl":"https://time.com/3960937/leaky-gut-syndrome/","duration":"PT1M51S","potentialAction":{"@type":"SeekToAction","target":"https://time.com/3960937/leaky-gut-syndrome/?jw_start={seek_to_second_number}","startOffset-input":"required name=seek_to_second_number"}}]
```

