Rawiya: Photography Collective Finds Strength in Numbers

4 minute read

Of the myriad lessons that can be gleaned from the Arab Spring, perhaps the most inspirational is the confirmation that there’s strength in numbers. So it’s hardly a surprise that several photographers who’ve made their livelihood documenting the Middle East – including the aftermath of the revolutionary riots from earlier this year – would apply such a lesson to their work.

Hence, the Rawiya collective, a photography cooperative made up of six female photographers from across the Middle East, who’ve pooled their resources, contacts and talents to not only strengthen their work, but to also expand their reach.

The photographers—Tamara Abdul Hadi (currently in Beirut), Laura Boushnak (currently in Sarajevo), Tanya Habjouqa (currently in East Jerusalem), Dalia Khamissy (currently in Beirut), Newsha Tavakolian (currently in Tehran) and Myriam Abdelaziz (currently in Cairo) – had each previously built careers shooting across the region, working the hard news cycles for various publications. However, the women felt that important social and political stories were still going unseen and wanted a platform to share them.

So when Tavakolian first approached Abdul Hadi and Khamissy during a trip to Beirut in 2009 with the idea of forming the collective, the women were enthusiastic. Boushnak and Habjouqa were asked to join the group soon after and in August 2011, Abdelaziz, whose work covering the Egyptian revolutions was admired by the other women, also joined the collective. The women spent long nights in Beirut cafes and chatting over Skype, discussing their vision.

The focus of Rawiya – which means “she who tells a story” in Arabic – is on capturing the region’s social and political issues as well as its stereotypes through photo essays and long-term projects. Unsurprisingly, this has translated into a body of work that spans the spectrum of subjects from dancers to displaced citizens to drag queens. The images are powerful and, thanks to the already extending reach of the group, now garnering an audience.

Rawiya made its official debut at the Format Festival in Derby, U.K. this March and the women say they’ve already benefited from exhibiting as a group. They went on to showcase their work at the Empty Quarter Gallery in Beirut, which led to invitations to exhibit in Greece and Kuwait. Because each woman brings a new region and issue to the collective table, they all benefit from one another’s audience.

In addition, being the first cooperative of its kind from the Middle East – with only female photographers – has provided the women with an extra bump in prominence. Of course, being female in a male-dominant industry isn’t without its challenges, yet the women insist that their gender hasn’t hindered their work. “When people ask me if it is more challenging being a female photographer in this region than a male photographer I usually answer ‘no,’” Abdul Hadi told TIME in an email. “I personally have had access to places a male photographer wouldn’t, which ends up being more of an advantage.”

The women hope to capitalize on that advantage and have plans to eventually expand the collective, hoping to work with other female photographers from across the region whose work they admire. Because that’s another way the collective has strengthened one another’s work: by inspiring it.

Read more about Rawiya here.

Megan Gibson is a reporter at the London bureau of TIME. Find her on Twitter at @MeganJGibson. You can also continue the discussion on TIME’s Facebook page and on Twitter at @TIME.

Tanya Habjouqa's recent work documents the everyday lives of Palestinian women in the Gaza Strip. Here, young women exercise in gym class at their school, where the Women's Charitable Society helps organize activities for them in Gaza, Oct. 28, 2009. Tanya Habjouqa
Deema Aydieh, 20, and Moemen Faiz, 21, sit together at their home donated by an Islamic charity in Saudia Arabia. Aydieh, a photographer, lost both his legs during an Israeli attack of Gaza in 2008. Tanya Habjouqa
Riwaa, 16, shares a photograph taken Oct. 19, 2009 from her engagement party with her cousins Haya and Sarah. The official ceremony follows shortly.Tanya Habjouqa
Women gather to protest the delay of the Gold Stone report in Gaza, Oct. 13, 2009.Tanya Habjouqa
Newsha Tavakolian's photography focuses on women's issues in the Middle East. Recently she began a project making portraits of female Iranian singers who are not allowed to sing solo. Based upon their stories Tavakolian created photographs in December 2010, which act as their dream CD covers, including album titles. However, the cases are empty. Newsha Tavakolian
Another example of a CD cover.Newsha Tavakolian
Another example of a CD cover.Newsha Tavakolian
Myriam Abdelaziz spent the early part of 2011 documenting the protests in Cairo, Egypt. Millions of Egyptians took to to the streets to protest poverty, rampant unemployment, government corruption and autocratic governance of then-President Hosni Mubarak. Here, the NDP building on fire in Cairo, Egypt, Jan. 29, 2011.Myriam Abdelaziz
A woman collects rocks, Tahrir Square in Cairo, Egypt on Feb. 3, 2011.Myriam Abdelaziz
Protesters in Tahrir Square on Jan. 30, 2011.Myriam Abdelaziz
A protester waits to cross a bridge leading into Tahrir Square on Jan. 28, 2011.Myriam Abdelaziz
Laura Boushnak's recent work focuses on the LGBT community in Beirut, Lebanon. Here, Pamela waits backstage before a drag show in April 2010. Laura Boushnak
Aphrodite, 21, poses for a photo taken in Beirut in April 2010. A gay rights activist, Aphrodite is very active in the civil society. Laura Boushnak
Pamela stuffs her bra with condoms prior to a drag show in Beirut in April 2010.Laura Boushnak
Aphrodite in a photo taken in Beirut in April 2010. Laura Boushnak
Dalia Khamissy was seven years old when her father was kidnapped. He was set free three days later, but she understood there were many that were not that lucky. Khamissy's recent work, 17,000 Missing: A Nation in Denial, was shot in October and November 2010 and focuses on imagery of items left behind. Here, Imm Ahmed holds the portrait of her son, Ahmed al Sharkawi, as she lies inside the protest tent of the parents of the missing in downtown Beirut. He was kidnapped in 1986 and never seen again.Dalia Khamissy
A picture with portraits of Imm Aziz's four sons sits inside her room. Aziz's sons were taken away by force when militants stormed the house in 1982 as the family was having breakfast. She has not seen them since.Dalia Khamissy
The school bag of Ahmed, the youngest of Imm Aziz's sons, who was 13 years old when he was taken away. Aziz kept the belongings of her sons in the hopes that they would return. Dalia Khamissy
The drivers license of the oldest of Imm Aziz's sons, who was 31 years old when he was taken away.Dalia Khamissy
Tamara Abdul Hadi uses her semi-nude portraits of Arab man to show a different side of the often-stereotyped group. Above, a 2009 photo of Hisham Al Hussein, a 32-year-old Lebanese bartender and musician. Tamara Abdul Hadi
Haitham Agineh, a 23-year-old Palestinian student, photographed in 2009.Tamara Abdul Hadi
Fajer Al Kaisi, an Iraqi-Canadian actor photographed in 2009. Tamara Abdul Hadi

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