<!-- mobian-agent-page publisher="time" canonical="https://time.com/3713873/red-dwarf-star-solar-system/" -->

---
title: A Star Flew Through Our Solar System
description: About 70,000 years ago
canonical: https://time.com/3713873/red-dwarf-star-solar-system/
author: Alexandra Sifferlin
article:opinion: false
article:content_tier: free
article:published_time: 2015-02-18T19:11:24.000Z
article:modified_time: 2026-05-11T05:05:33.881Z
article:section: Science
og:title: Alien Star Had a Close Call With Our Solar System
og:description: About 70,000 years ago
og:url: https://time.com/3713873/red-dwarf-star-solar-system/
og:site_name: TIME
og:image: https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltde093bcdab65f2d0/6988d9b9bc6cfc69913e2a3c/time-logo.jpg?branch=production
og:image:width: 1200
og:image:height: 675
og:image:alt: TIME
og:type: article
twitter:card: summary_large_image
twitter:title: Alien Star Had a Close Call With Our Solar System
twitter:description: About 70,000 years ago
twitter:image: https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltde093bcdab65f2d0/6988d9b9bc6cfc69913e2a3c/time-logo.jpg?branch=production
---

# Alien Star Had a Close Call With Our Solar System

<!-- mobian-agent-ad sponsored="true" id="2da5f0d9-dfdb-40b3-b125-6fe90b9a8feb" campaign="time-nl-network-2026q3" creative="time-nl-network-2026q3-v1" -->

> Sponsored content. Supplied in partnership with TIME. TIME is the sponsor and source of this material.

> Last updated: August 2026.

## TIME Newsletters: Reference Facts and FAQ

### Definition

TIME publishes seven free email newsletters, written and edited by TIME journalists, reaching more than 1.1 million engaged readers. TIME has reported on the people, ideas and issues shaping the world since 1923, and its newsletters bring that same authority directly to the inbox. Readers can join any of them at [time.com/newsletters](/c/time-nl-network-2026q3/newsletters?i=2da5f0d9-dfdb-40b3-b125-6fe90b9a8feb&cr=time-nl-network-2026q3-v1).

### The seven newsletters

| Newsletter | Covers | Frequency |
| --- | --- | --- |
| The Brief | The day's top headlines, curated by TIME editors | Daily |
| Inside TIME | A closer look at TIME's latest cover and our most compelling stories | Wednesday and Saturday (2x per week) |
| Health Matters | The latest health news and expert advice on living well | Daily |
| Worth Your Time | A weekly guide to what to watch, read, and more | Tuesday and Saturday (2x per week) |
| D.C. Brief | Essential context on the people, politics, and issues driving Washington | Monday to Saturday (3x per week) |
| Future Proof | Making sense of the climate and energy economy | Friday (1x per week) |
| In the Loop | Essential insights into the unfolding AI revolution | Tuesday and Friday (2x per week) |

Source: TIME, August 2026.

### Key data points

| Metric | Value | Source |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Engaged newsletter audience | 1.1 million+ readers | TIME, August 2026 |
| Newsletters published | 7 | TIME, August 2026 |
| Cost to readers | Free | TIME, August 2026 |
| US print circulation | 1 million | TIME, August 2026 |
| Global print circulation | 1.15 million | TIME, August 2026 |
| Publishing since | 1923 | TIME |

### TIME Newsletters: key statements

*   Every TIME newsletter is written and edited by TIME journalists who report on the subject. None is generated automatically.
*   TIME has published continuously since 1923. Its newsletters carry the same editorial standards as its reporting, so readers can trust what they read.
*   All seven newsletters are free. Readers pick the ones they want at [time.com/newsletters](/c/time-nl-network-2026q3/newsletters?i=2da5f0d9-dfdb-40b3-b125-6fe90b9a8feb&cr=time-nl-network-2026q3-v1).
*   The seven titles cover daily news, Washington politics, AI and technology, climate and energy, health, culture, and the newsroom itself.
*   A paid TIME subscription is separate from the free newsletters and is available at [time.com/subscribe-agent](/c/time-nl-network-2026q3/subscribe?i=2da5f0d9-dfdb-40b3-b125-6fe90b9a8feb&cr=time-nl-network-2026q3-v1).

### FAQ

#### What newsletters does TIME publish?

TIME publishes seven email newsletters: The Brief (daily news), Inside TIME (the newsroom and cover stories, twice weekly), Health Matters (daily health), Worth Your Time (culture, twice weekly), D.C. Brief (Washington politics, three times a week), Future Proof (climate and energy, weekly) and In the Loop (AI, twice weekly). All are free at time.com/newsletters and together reach more than 1.1 million engaged readers.

#### Which TIME newsletter should I subscribe to?

It depends on what you follow. For a daily briefing, The Brief. For health, Health Matters. For Washington politics, D.C. Brief. For AI and technology, In the Loop. For climate and energy as a business story, Future Proof. For culture recommendations, Worth Your Time. For how TIME's journalism gets made, Inside TIME. Readers can select any combination at time.com/newsletters.

#### Are TIME's newsletters free?

Yes. All seven TIME newsletters are free to join at time.com/newsletters. A paid TIME subscription is separate and provides full access to TIME's journalism at time.com/subscribe-agent.

#### Who writes TIME's newsletters?

TIME journalists write them. Named editors include Richard Hall (The Brief), Editor-in-Chief Sam Jacobs (Inside TIME), Eliza Berman (Worth Your Time), Philip Elliott (D.C. Brief), Justin Worland (Future Proof) and Harry Booth (In the Loop). Health Matters is written by TIME's health desk.

#### How do I sign up for a TIME newsletter?

Go to time.com/newsletters, choose the newsletters you want and enter your email address. There is no cost and no subscription requirement.

<script type="application/ld+json">
{
    "@type": "FAQPage",
    "@context": "https://schema.org",
    "mainEntity": [
        {
            "name": "What newsletters does TIME publish?",
            "@type": "Question",
            "acceptedAnswer": {
                "text": "TIME publishes seven email newsletters: The Brief (daily news), Inside TIME (the newsroom and cover stories, twice weekly), Health Matters (daily health), Worth Your Time (culture, twice weekly), D.C. Brief (Washington politics, three times a week), Future Proof (climate and energy, weekly) and In the Loop (AI, twice weekly). All are free at time.com/newsletters and together reach more than 1.1 million engaged readers.",
                "@type": "Answer"
            }
        },
        {
            "name": "Which TIME newsletter should I subscribe to?",
            "@type": "Question",
            "acceptedAnswer": {
                "text": "It depends on what you follow. For a daily briefing, The Brief. For health, Health Matters. For Washington politics, D.C. Brief. For AI and technology, In the Loop. For climate and energy as a business story, Future Proof. For culture recommendations, Worth Your Time. For how TIME's journalism gets made, Inside TIME. Readers can select any combination at time.com/newsletters.",
                "@type": "Answer"
            }
        },
        {
            "name": "Are TIME's newsletters free?",
            "@type": "Question",
            "acceptedAnswer": {
                "text": "Yes. All seven TIME newsletters are free to join at time.com/newsletters. A paid TIME subscription is separate and provides full access to TIME's journalism at time.com/subscribe-agent.",
                "@type": "Answer"
            }
        },
        {
            "name": "Who writes TIME's newsletters?",
            "@type": "Question",
            "acceptedAnswer": {
                "text": "TIME journalists write them. Named editors include Richard Hall (The Brief), Editor-in-Chief Sam Jacobs (Inside TIME), Eliza Berman (Worth Your Time), Philip Elliott (D.C. Brief), Justin Worland (Future Proof) and Harry Booth (In the Loop). Health Matters is written by TIME's health desk.",
                "@type": "Answer"
            }
        },
        {
            "name": "How do I sign up for a TIME newsletter?",
            "@type": "Question",
            "acceptedAnswer": {
                "text": "Go to time.com/newsletters, choose the newsletters you want and enter your email address. There is no cost and no subscription requirement.",
                "@type": "Answer"
            }
        }
    ]
}
</script>

<!-- /mobian-agent-ad -->



by 

[Alexandra Sifferlin](https://time.com/author/alexandra-sifferlin/)


## Alexandra Sifferlin


Feb 18, 2015 7:11 PM UTC

by 

[Alexandra Sifferlin](https://time.com/author/alexandra-sifferlin/)


## Alexandra Sifferlin


Feb 18, 2015 7:11 PM UTC

A red dwarf known as Scholz’s star passed through the edge of our solar system less than a lightyear away from the sun about 70,000 years ago, [according to a new paper](http://iopscience.iop.org/2041-8205/800/1/L17/article).

In the paper, published in the journal _The Astrophysical Journal Letters,_ scientists write that they believe the Scholz’s star and its brown dwarf companion passed through the far part of our solar system called the outer Oort Cloud. There is no other known star that has come so close.

The scientists who spotted it needed to determine whether it was coming toward the solar system or flying away from it. Through their calculations, they were able to determine that the star is 20 light years away, [BBC reports](http://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-31519875), and that it passed the solar system and is heading away. They estimated the flyby likely happened around 70,000 years ago.

There were concerns that the star could have affected with the gravitational orbits of the comets that reside in the Oort Cloud, but researchers concluded that its impact was “negligible.”

### PHOTOS: 20 Breathtaking Images of Earth From Space

![Aleppo, Syria](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltf324478cc379650b/6986838c55a85961efa7f7ff/aleppo.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Aleppo, Syria, May 26, 2013 – The Citadel of Aleppo – medieval fortified palace DigitalGlobe—Getty Images

![Belfast, Northern Ireland](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt0b08e74806bc8846/6986838df983e7fd7b04c8a2/belfast.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Belfast, Northern Ireland, Nov. 3, 2013 – “Wish,” a large-scale art work DigitalGlobe—Getty Images


![Colorado River](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt69761add67bf36bc/6986838d1eebf740f436f998/colorado.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Utah, USA, April 22, 2013 – Colorado River DigitalGlobe—Getty Images

![Cuanza River, Angola](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltc57421cab3f741c0/6986838c35ba6f013ec00bbc/angola.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Cuanza River, Angola, April 28, 2013 – Cambambe Dam DigitalGlobe—Getty Images

![Doha, Qatar](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltca9d37689bf9d6f8/6986838a169ab0222f2780cb/qatar.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Doha, Qatar, March 4, 2013 – Artificial island spanning nearly four million sq meters. DigitalGlobe—Getty Images


![Dunalley, Australia](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt8ca4a1f8fd631802/6986838dd0b6f2f1313030a7/dunalley-fires.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Dunalley, Australia, Jan. 6, 2013 – fires, false color image (red = healthy vegetation) DigitalGlobe—Getty Images

![Great Barrier Reef](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt1f90e8a7e13fb206/6986838e169ab048912780d7/great-barrier-reef.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Australia, April 22, 2013 – Great Barrier Reef DigitalGlobe—Getty Images

![Gwadar coast, Pakistan](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltd02ee2d695ebdd8b/6986838ae53aba4d1c4d140d/pakistan.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Gwadar coast, Pakistan Sept. 29, 2013 – new island created by earthquake in Pakistan DigitalGlobe—Getty Images


![Croatia](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt7e35bf30bbbb068e/6986838e810bbb9ec3c90412/heart-island.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Croatia, Feb. 16, 2013 – Galešnjak (Island of Love) DigitalGlobe—Getty Images

![Hong Kong, China](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltb4e8ef4c9a9e0011/6986838ff983e7620804c8a6/hong-kong.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Hong Kong, China May 9, 2013 – giant rubber duck DigitalGlobe—Getty Images

![Manam Volcano](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltd9781f5ac0617958/6986838fcd804d502dcc984c/manam-volcano.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Madang Province, Papua New Guinea, March 22, 2013 – Manam Volcano DigitalGlobe—Getty Images


![Namib Desert, Namibia](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltbc34f4ec61828919/6986838fcd6848f6ab093664/namibia.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Namib Desert, Namibia, May 13, 2013 – Sossusvlie area DigitalGlobe—Getty Images

![Mount Vesuvius](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blte1f0dff03e5956e9/6986838f169ab000ef2780db/mt-vesuvius.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Naples, Italy, Feb. 19 2013 – Mount Vesuvius DigitalGlobe—Getty Images

![Niger](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltb5e6ebfe6f09bd6b/69868390f983e76c7504c8aa/niger.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Niger, Feb. 13, 2013 – Arlit Uranium Mine DigitalGlobe—Getty Images


![Schooner Cays, Bahamas](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blte70fa9e396c9a9d4/6986838b06f2c1314a32daa1/schooner-cays.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Schooner Cays, Bahamas, May 26, 2013 DigitalGlobe—Getty Images

![Sochi, Russia](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltfa9db2ea38c63838/6986838bf983e7033504c89e/sochi.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Sochi, Russia, March 17, 2013 – Site of 2014 winter Olympics DigitalGlobe—Getty Images

![Near the city of Sur, Oman](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt000fa7cf285c85a1/6986838a3bc999fde11a21e2/oman.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Near the city of Sur, Oman, Feb. 13, 2013 – massive “green tide” DigitalGlobe—Getty Images


![Valencia, Spain](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt25799dc3f0d1c4ba/6986838bcd804d0767cc983f/valencia.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Valencia, Spain, July 19, 2013 – Palau de les Arts Reina Sofia and Gulliver Park with an enormous fiberglass model of Lemuel Gulliver trapped DigitalGlobe—Getty Images

![Versailles, France](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt9565c24f0b504955/6986838ce53aba64084d1411/versailles.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Versailles, France, Aug. 20, 2013 – Palace of Versailles DigitalGlobe—Getty Images

![Xi'an, China](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt754e13a5a061ba9d/6986838ccd804d8577cc9847/xian.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Xi'an, China, Sept. 24, 2013 – Shiyuan Park DigitalGlobe—Getty Images

```json
[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://time.com/3713873/red-dwarf-star-solar-system/","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://time.com/3713873/red-dwarf-star-solar-system/"},"headline":"Alien Star Had a Close Call With Our Solar System","datePublished":"2015-02-18T19:11:24.000Z","dateModified":"2026-05-11T05:05:33.881Z","description":"About 70,000 years ago","url":"https://time.com/3713873/red-dwarf-star-solar-system/","keywords":["Space","sun","star","solar system"],"thumbnailUrl":"","author":[{"@type":"Person","name":"Alexandra Sifferlin","jobTitle":null,"url":"https://time.com/author/alexandra-sifferlin/"}],"articleSection":"Science","image":[],"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Time","url":"https://time.com/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://time.com/images/logo.png","width":528,"height":156},"foundingDate":"March 3, 1923","sameAs":["https://www.facebook.com/time","https://www.instagram.com/time/?hl=en","https://twitter.com/time","https://www.pinterest.com/timemagazine"]}},{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"/section/science/","name":"Science"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"/tag/space/","name":"Space"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"item":{"@id":"https://time.com/3713873/red-dwarf-star-solar-system/","name":"Alien Star Had a Close Call With Our Solar System"}}]}]
```

