<!-- mobian-agent-page publisher="time" canonical="https://time.com/3641742/isis-pentagon-isil-daesh-kurds-iraq-syria/" -->

---
title: U.S. Steps Up War Against Islamic State of Iraq and Greater Syria
description: Pentagon reports some good news from the front
canonical: https://time.com/3641742/isis-pentagon-isil-daesh-kurds-iraq-syria/
author: Mark Thompson
article:opinion: false
article:content_tier: free
article:published_time: 2014-12-19T13:54:25.000Z
article:modified_time: 2026-02-22T03:00:43.830Z
article:section: Politics
og:title: U.S. Steps Up War Against Islamic State of Iraq and Greater Syria
og:description: Pentagon reports some good news from the front
og:url: https://time.com/3641742/isis-pentagon-isil-daesh-kurds-iraq-syria/
og:site_name: TIME
og:image: https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltc9754e63619c033d/6987701706f2c1f9fa333036/hires_140923-n-mt637-071a.jpg?branch=production&amp;width=3840&amp;quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;crop=16:9
og:image:width: 1200
og:image:height: 675
og:image:alt: George H.W. Bush is supporting maritime security operations and theater security cooperation efforts in the U.S. 5th Fleet area of responsibility.
og:type: article
twitter:card: summary_large_image
twitter:title: U.S. Steps Up War Against Islamic State of Iraq and Greater Syria
twitter:description: Pentagon reports some good news from the front
twitter:image: https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltc9754e63619c033d/6987701706f2c1f9fa333036/hires_140923-n-mt637-071a.jpg?branch=production&amp;width=3840&amp;quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;crop=16:9
---

![](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltc9754e63619c033d/6987701706f2c1f9fa333036/hires_140923-n-mt637-071a.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=16:9)


# Taking the Crisis Out of ISIS

<!-- video src="https://cdn.jwplayer.com/manifests/QFjP70IG.m3u8" -->
## Video: What the ISIS Flag Says About the Militant Group

[Watch (HLS stream): What the ISIS Flag Says About the Militant Group](https://cdn.jwplayer.com/manifests/QFjP70IG.m3u8) (2:12)

![What the ISIS Flag Says About the Militant Group](https://cdn.jwplayer.com/v2/media/QFjP70IG/poster.jpg?width=720)

_Published 2014-09-17. The black and white standard of the Sunni militants gives some insight into how the group sees itself_


by 

[Mark Thompson](https://time.com/author/mark-thompson/)


## Mark Thompson


Dec 19, 2014 1:54 PM UTC

![George H.W. Bush is supporting maritime security operations and theater security cooperation efforts in the U.S. 5th Fleet area of responsibility.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltc9754e63619c033d/6987701706f2c1f9fa333036/hires_140923-n-mt637-071a.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=3:2)

An F-18 leaves it carrier for a bombing run against ISIS targets.

An F-18 leaves it carrier for a bombing run against ISIS targets.Navy photo / Robert Burck

by 

[Mark Thompson](https://time.com/author/mark-thompson/)


## Mark Thompson


Dec 19, 2014 1:54 PM UTC

After four months of stalemate in the U.S.-led air war against the Islamic State in Iraq and Greater Syria, the U.S. military finally expressed measured optimism Thursday over the course of the campaign.

“We’re seeing initial successes in this fight,” Army Lieut. General James Terry [told](http://www.defense.gov/Transcripts/Transcript.aspx?TranscriptID=5559) reporters at the Pentagon. “My assessment is that Daesh has been halted in transitioning to the defense and is attempting to hold what they currently have.”

The Pentagon has begun referring to ISIS—which is also know as ISIL, for the Islamic State in the Levant—as Daesh, after prodding from its allies.

In Arabic, Daesh and ISIL sound alike, although “daesh” literally means “to crush underneath the foot,” Terry said. “Our partners, at least the ones that I work with, ask us to use that, because they feel that if you use ISIL, that you legitimize a self-declared caliphate, and they feel pretty strongly that we should not be doing that.”

ISIS forces still control roughly a third of Iraq and Syria. Regaining major territory in both nations won’t be possible until local ground forces can be assembled and trained to take the fight to the Islamic militants in the major cities they now hold. The launch of any such single counter-offensive is months away, and will take years to drive ISIS from all the cities, Pentagon officials believe.

Later Thursday, the Pentagon’s top spokesman said air strikes over the last month have killed senior ISIS officials. “Since mid-November, targeted coalition airstrikes successfully killed multiple \[ISIS\] senior and mid-level leaders,” Rear Admiral John Kirby said. The _Wall Street Journal_ [reported](http://www.wsj.com/news/article%5Femail/several-islamic-state-leaders-have-been-killed-in-iraq-u-s-says-1418926663-lMyQjAxMTE0ODEwOTcxNDk1Wj) that three senior leaders had been killed.

“We believe that the loss of these key leaders degrades \[ISIS’s\] ability to command and control current operations against Iraqi Security Forces, including Kurdish and other local forces in Iraq,” Kirby added in a statement. The U.S. and its allies have conducted 1,361 air strikes since August, with [86%](http://time.com/3636886/isis-united-states-allies-iraq-syria/) of those carried out by U.S. warplanes (the U.S. has carried out [97%](http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/12/17/us-mideast-crisis-syria-strikes-exclusiv-idUSKBN0JV2JB20141217) of the strikes in Syria this month, Reuters reports).

The Pentagon statements didn’t occur in a vacuum. Last week, lawmakers on the House Foreign Affairs Committee expressed ire at the slow pace of the war against ISIS. “Does the United States have some other strategic plan other than arming these \[Syrian\] folks that aren’t going to show up till 2016, [dropping bombs](http://time.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/airpower%5F30%5Fnovember%5F2014.pdf), that are marginal whether they’ve been successful, and helping with military aid to some of these coalition countries?” Rep. Ted Poe, R-Texas, asked Brett McGurk, the Obama Administration’s anti-ISIS envoy.


“It was designed,” McGurk said, “to be a long-term program.”

_Read next:_ [_U.S. Kills 3 ISIS Leaders in Iraq Strikes, Officials Say_](http://time.com/3640981/three-isis-leaders-killed/?xid=time%5Freadnext)

```json
[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://time.com/3641742/isis-pentagon-isil-daesh-kurds-iraq-syria/","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://time.com/3641742/isis-pentagon-isil-daesh-kurds-iraq-syria/"},"headline":"Taking the Crisis Out of ISIS","datePublished":"2014-12-19T13:54:25.000Z","dateModified":"2026-02-22T03:00:43.830Z","description":"Pentagon reports some good news from the front","url":"https://time.com/3641742/isis-pentagon-isil-daesh-kurds-iraq-syria/","keywords":["Military","Syria","Iraq","ISIS","National Security"],"thumbnailUrl":"https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltc9754e63619c033d/6987701706f2c1f9fa333036/hires_140923-n-mt637-071a.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=1200:675&height=675","author":[{"@type":"Person","name":"Mark Thompson","jobTitle":null,"url":"https://time.com/author/mark-thompson/"}],"articleSection":"Politics","image":[{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltc9754e63619c033d/6987701706f2c1f9fa333036/hires_140923-n-mt637-071a.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=1200:675&height=675","width":1200,"height":675,"headline":"George H.W. Bush is supporting maritime security operations and theater security cooperation efforts in the U.S. 5th Fleet area of responsibility.","caption":"George H.W. Bush is supporting maritime security operations and theater security cooperation efforts in the U.S. 5th Fleet area of responsibility.","creditText":"Navy photo / Robert Burck","representativeOfPage":true}],"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Time","url":"https://time.com/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://time.com/images/logo.png","width":528,"height":156},"foundingDate":"March 3, 1923","sameAs":["https://www.facebook.com/time","https://www.instagram.com/time/?hl=en","https://twitter.com/time","https://www.pinterest.com/timemagazine"]}},{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"/section/politics/","name":"Politics"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"/tag/military/","name":"Military"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"item":{"@id":"https://time.com/3641742/isis-pentagon-isil-daesh-kurds-iraq-syria/","name":"Taking the Crisis Out of ISIS"}}]},{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"VideoObject","name":"What the ISIS Flag Says About the Militant Group","description":"The black and white standard of the Sunni militants gives some insight into how the group sees itself","thumbnailUrl":"https://cdn.jwplayer.com/v2/media/QFjP70IG/poster.jpg?width=720","uploadDate":"2014-09-17T14:21:16.000Z","contentUrl":"https://cdn.jwplayer.com/manifests/QFjP70IG.m3u8","embedUrl":"https://time.com/3641742/isis-pentagon-isil-daesh-kurds-iraq-syria/","duration":"PT2M12S","potentialAction":{"@type":"SeekToAction","target":"https://time.com/3641742/isis-pentagon-isil-daesh-kurds-iraq-syria/?jw_start={seek_to_second_number}","startOffset-input":"required name=seek_to_second_number"}}]
```

