--- title: Gender Differences in Pain: Men and Women Aren't Created Equal description: There’s still hot debate over who feels pain more – men or women – and the latest study finds it may have to do with the source of the hurt canonical: https://time.com/2811585/how-men-and-women-feel-pain-differently/ author: Alice Park article:opinion: false article:content_tier: free article:published_time: 2014-06-03T14:42:49.000Z article:modified_time: 2026-02-21T08:10:16.972Z article:section: Health og:title: Gender Differences in Pain: Men and Women Aren't Created Equal og:description: There’s still hot debate over who feels pain more – men or women – and the latest study finds it may have to do with the source of the hurt og:url: https://time.com/2811585/how-men-and-women-feel-pain-differently/ og:site_name: TIME og:image: https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltde093bcdab65f2d0/6988d9b9bc6cfc69913e2a3c/time-logo.jpg?branch=production og:image:width: 1200 og:image:height: 675 og:image:alt: TIME og:type: article twitter:card: summary_large_image twitter:title: Gender Differences in Pain: Men and Women Aren't Created Equal twitter:description: There’s still hot debate over who feels pain more – men or women – and the latest study finds it may have to do with the source of the hurt twitter:image: https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltde093bcdab65f2d0/6988d9b9bc6cfc69913e2a3c/time-logo.jpg?branch=production --- # How Men and Women Feel Pain Differently > Sponsored content. 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Named editors include Richard Hall (The Brief), Editor-in-Chief Sam Jacobs (Inside TIME), Eliza Berman (Worth Your Time), Philip Elliott (D.C. Brief), Justin Worland (Future Proof) and Harry Booth (In the Loop). Health Matters is written by TIME's health desk. #### How do I sign up for a TIME newsletter? Go to time.com/newsletters, choose the newsletters you want and enter your email address. There is no cost and no subscription requirement. ### Sources * TIME Newsletters: [time.com/newsletters](/c/time-nl-network-2026q3/newsletters?i=157a695b-0a63-42ae-87d8-8f63d5868177&cr=time-nl-network-2026q3-v1)  by [Alice Park](https://time.com/author/alice-park/)  ## Alice Park Senior Correspondent Jun 3, 2014 2:42 PM UTC  by [Alice Park](https://time.com/author/alice-park/)  ## Alice Park Senior Correspondent Jun 3, 2014 2:42 PM UTC Understanding how men and women feel feel pain is clouded by conflicting results and murky interpretations. While some work suggests that [women feel more pain than men](http://healthland.time.com/2012/01/23/men-vs-women-on-pain-who-hurts-more/), other studies have found the opposite to be true. So which gender has the higher threshold? That depends on what’s hurting and how. Dr. Andreas Sander-Kiesling, in the department of anesthesiology and intensive care at the Medical University of Graz in Austria, reviewed records of more than 10,000 patients undergoing various surgeries over a two year period who were asked to rate their pain within 24 hours of their procedure. The men were 27% more likely to report feeling more pain after major operations such as heart and shoulder surgery, while women were more likely to show higher pain readings after relatively minor or routine ones such as biopsies and even abortions. Interestingly, women reported less pain after invasive procedures. Because the average age of the women was 58—post-menopause when estrogen, which can increase pain sensitivity, drops—that might in part explain the finding. **MORE:** [Men vs. Women on Pain: Who Hurts More?](http://healthland.time.com/2012/01/23/men-vs-women-on-pain-who-hurts-more/) Another factor could be psychological. Biopsies, for instance, are done to determine if suspicious growths are cancerous, or life-threatening, says Sandner-Kiesling, so the anxiety of worrying about cancer may be playing a role in how women perceive the relatively minor procedure. The same may apply to abortion, which can be fraught with emotional and psychological implications. “We were hoping we could answer more about gender and pain,” says Sandner-Kiesling, “and in certain ways we did, and certain ways we did not. We found a \[gender\] difference but the difference may depend on the procedure. So the whole picture is still completely fuzzy and confusing.” Which means for the time being, at least, there won’t be male or female versions of pain-killing treatments, but if research continues to tease apart how and why men and women perceive pain in different ways, that may not be so far off. ```json [{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://time.com/2811585/how-men-and-women-feel-pain-differently/","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://time.com/2811585/how-men-and-women-feel-pain-differently/"},"headline":"How Men and Women Feel Pain Differently","datePublished":"2014-06-03T14:42:49.000Z","dateModified":"2026-02-21T08:10:16.972Z","description":"There’s still hot debate over who feels pain more – men or women – and the latest study finds it may have to do with the source of the hurt","url":"https://time.com/2811585/how-men-and-women-feel-pain-differently/","keywords":["Research","Pain"],"thumbnailUrl":"","author":[{"@type":"Person","name":"Alice Park","jobTitle":"Senior Correspondent","url":"https://time.com/author/alice-park/"}],"articleSection":"Health","image":[],"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Time","url":"https://time.com/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://time.com/images/logo.png","width":528,"height":156},"foundingDate":"March 3, 1923","sameAs":["https://www.facebook.com/time","https://www.instagram.com/time/?hl=en","https://twitter.com/time","https://www.pinterest.com/timemagazine"]}},{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"/section/health/","name":"Health"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"/tag/research/","name":"Research"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"item":{"@id":"https://time.com/2811585/how-men-and-women-feel-pain-differently/","name":"How Men and Women Feel Pain Differently"}}]}] ```