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title: How to Develop a Photographic Memory: 4 Easy Steps
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# How to Develop a Photographic Memory: 4 Easy Steps

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by 

[Eric Barker](https://time.com/author/eric-barker/)


## Eric Barker


May 20, 2014 4:01 AM UTC

![](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt44bdb670355b0922/6986901ee8524b6c17602f4d/480585651.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=3:2)

by 

[Eric Barker](https://time.com/author/eric-barker/)


## Eric Barker


May 20, 2014 4:01 AM UTC

## Could you memorize the order of a deck of cards in under 30 seconds?

(Hat tip to [Josh](http://mnemotechnics.org/video/world-record-in-speed-cards-ben-pridmore-2009-1333.html).)

Don’t feel bad; I can’t remember what I ate for lunch yesterday.

In fact, one-third of British people under 30 can’t remember their home phone number.

Via [Moonwalking with Einstein: The Art and Science of Remembering Everything](http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B004H4XI5O/ref=as%5Fli%5Fss%5Ftl?ie=UTF8&camp=1789&creative=390957&creativeASIN=B004H4XI5O&linkCode=as2&tag=spacforrent-20):

The thing is, while some people are blessed with a naturally impressive memory, **the true memory experts are made, not born.**

**How do you dramatically improve your memory? C’mon, we’re gonna build a palace.**

## The Memory Palace

The idea dates back to the fifth century B.C. and was first synthesized in Cicero’s [Rhetorica ad Herennium](http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0674994442/ref=as%5Fli%5Fss%5Ftl?ie=UTF8&camp=1789&creative=390957&creativeASIN=0674994442&linkCode=as2&tag=spacforrent-20).

So what does a palace have to do with remembering your shopping list?

**Your memory is not just a hard drive that stores everything equally well. It’s particularly good at certain things and terrible at others.**

Work with it, you’ll be impressed. Work against it and you’ll be wandering the supermarket aisles for that one thing that’s on the tip of your tongue…

**Our ancestors didn’t need to remember long lists, they needed to remember routes to resources.**


Memory champion Joshua Foer, author of [Moonwalking with Einstein: The Art and Science of Remembering Everything](http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/159420229X/ref=as%5Fli%5Fss%5Ftl?ie=UTF8&tag=spacforrent-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399369&creativeASIN=159420229X), penned a [piece](http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2011/02/20/magazine/mind-secrets.html) for the New York Times explaining:

While we’re terrible about remembering lists of random numbers, **the human mind is naturally excellent at remembering places.**

What memory experts do is work with the brain’s natural setup to turn hard-to-remember things and fit them into a format that is easy to remember:

So what do you need to know about the fundamentals of memory to get cooking?

* **We’re really good at remembering layouts, routes and spatial information.**

* **Our minds are visual.**

* **We remember things that stand out; things that are absurd, funny, sexual or offensive.**

Here’s how you combine these principles to remember anything:

## 1) Build Your Palace

It doesn’t need to be very royal. Basically it can be any building you know the layout of. **A good starter palace is your childhood home.**


Via [Moonwalking with Einstein: The Art and Science of Remembering Everything](http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B004H4XI5O/ref=as%5Fli%5Fss%5Ftl?ie=UTF8&camp=1789&creative=390957&creativeASIN=B004H4XI5O&linkCode=as2&tag=spacforrent-20):

## 2) Construct The Images

**The things you want to remember (like the items on a grocery list) need to each be associated with an image you won’t forget.**

What type of images do we not forget? Extreme things that stand out. **Go for crazy, lewd or funny.**

Via [Moonwalking with Einstein: The Art and Science of Remembering Everything](http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B004H4XI5O/ref=as%5Fli%5Fss%5Ftl?ie=UTF8&camp=1789&creative=390957&creativeASIN=B004H4XI5O&linkCode=as2&tag=spacforrent-20):

## 3) Place the Images In The Palace

So how do you remember your shopping list?

**Think about how you would normally walk through your childhood home and “place” the memorable images in the order you need to remember them along that route.**

Via [Moonwalking with Einstein: The Art and Science of Remembering Everything](http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B004H4XI5O/ref=as%5Fli%5Fss%5Ftl?ie=UTF8&camp=1789&creative=390957&creativeASIN=B004H4XI5O&linkCode=as2&tag=spacforrent-20):

So, for example:

* You go in through the front door and standing there is a cow on fire (symbolizing the burgers you need to buy at the store).

* You go up the stairs but they’re slick with the fiery cow’s dripping blood (you need to buy ketchup too.)


* At the end of the upstairs hall is an enormous human butt (you need to buy hamburger buns.)

**Did hearing any of these images make you say “gross” or “disgusting”? GOOD. That means they’re working.**

## 4) Go For A Walk To Recall

**Time to remember? Just take a stroll through your palace, visiting each crazy image.**

You can use this system for most any memory activity. Cicero used it for speeches, connecting the points he wanted to make as items in his palace.

Via [Moonwalking with Einstein: The Art and Science of Remembering Everything](http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B004H4XI5O/ref=as%5Fli%5Fss%5Ftl?ie=UTF8&camp=1789&creative=390957&creativeASIN=B004H4XI5O&linkCode=as2&tag=spacforrent-20):

Yes, your mind is going to be full of dinosaurs, naked people and a level of absurdity that would make Salvador Dali cringe.

Who knew developing your memory could be so much fun?

**Join 45K+ readers.** Get a free weekly update via email [here](http://eepurl.com/o6uAD).

Related posts:

[What 10 things should you do every day to improve your life?](http://www.bakadesuyo.com/2012/05/what-10-things-should-you-do-every-day-to-imp/)

[What do people regret the most before they die?](http://www.bakadesuyo.com/2011/12/what-do-people-regret-the-most-before-they-di/)

[What five things can make sure you never stop growing and learning?](http://www.bakadesuyo.com/2012/11/never-stop-growing-learning/)


_This piece originally appeared on_ [_Barking Up the Wrong Tr_](http://www.bakadesuyo.com/)

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