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---
title: Scientists Say Uranus Really Does Smell Like Rotten Eggs
description: Scientists determined that clouds above the planet Uranus are made of the same gas that gives rotten eggs their distinctive, noxious smell
canonical: https://time.com/5251988/uranus-hydrogen-sulfide-rotten-eggs-voyager/
author: Eli Meixler
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article:content_tier: free
article:published_time: 2018-04-24T04:23:51.000Z
article:modified_time: 2026-02-23T20:03:56.658Z
article:section: Science
og:title: Scientists Say Uranus Really Does Smell Like Rotten Eggs
og:description: Uranus' clouds are made up of the gas that gives rotten eggs their noxious smell
og:url: https://time.com/5251988/uranus-hydrogen-sulfide-rotten-eggs-voyager/
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og:image:alt: Uranus seen from its moon Miranda, (supe
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twitter:title: Scientists Say Uranus Really Does Smell Like Rotten Eggs
twitter:description: Uranus' clouds are made up of the gas that gives rotten eggs their noxious smell
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![](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt2356e65a0702fb57/69892e76db2987627925f74f/gettyimages-50579865.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=16:9)


# Scientists Say Uranus Really Does Smell Like Rotten Eggs. Here's Why

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by 

[Eli Meixler](https://time.com/author/eli/)


## Eli Meixler


Apr 24, 2018 4:23 AM UTC

![Uranus seen from its moon Miranda, \(supe](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt2356e65a0702fb57/69892e76db2987627925f74f/gettyimages-50579865.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=3:2)

Uranus seen from its moon Miranda, as depicted by Voyager 2 spacecraft.

Uranus seen from its moon Miranda, as depicted by Voyager 2 spacecraft. Time Life Pictures—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

by 

[Eli Meixler](https://time.com/author/eli/)


## Eli Meixler


Apr 24, 2018 4:23 AM UTC

Scientists have determined that the atmosphere above the planet Uranus is full of a gas that makes the distant planet smell like rotten eggs.

A new study, [published](https://www.nature.com/articles/s41550-018-0432-1) Monday in the journal _Nature Astronomy_, established the chemical composition of Uranus’ upper cloud deck for the first time.

Using an instrument called the Near-Infrared Integral Field Spectrometer (NIFS) at the Gemini North telescope in Hawaii, researchers [determined](http://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-43871497) that Uranus’ cloud cover is composed of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) gas, which is what gives rotten eggs their distinctive, noxious scent.

“If an unfortunate human were ever to descend through Uranus’s clouds, they would be met with very unpleasant and odiferous conditions,” said study co-author Patrick Irwin of the University of Oxford, according to the BBC.

Scientists had speculated that Uranus and Neptune’s clouds could also exhibit ammonia ice (NH₃), as on gas giants Jupiter and Saturn, but previous observations from both ground telescopes and the [Voyager 2 spacecraft](http://time.com/3173764/voyager-2-spacecraft-nasa/) were inconclusive.

The new study [revealed](http://www.gemini.edu/node/21050) atmospheric differences between the gas and ice giants that could answer questions about the planets’ early history, scientists said.

But future space travelers would succumb to Uranus’ hostile elements long before noticing the odor, according to Irwin. “Suffocation and exposure in the negative 200 degrees Celsius \[-392 Fahrenheit\] atmosphere… would take its toll long before the smell,” he said.

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