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title: John Paul Stevens' Idea to Repeal the 2nd Amendment Is Hard
description: Retired Justice John Paul Stevens argued for the repeal of the Second Amendment, but gun control supporters don't want to go near the idea.
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twitter:description: Gun control groups won't go near the idea.
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# Justice Stevens Wants to Repeal the Second Amendment. Here’s Why That's So Hard

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## Video: This Is How The NRA Got So Powerful

[Watch (HLS stream): This Is How The NRA Got So Powerful](https://cdn.jwplayer.com/manifests/M3qXfmOi.m3u8) (4:39)

![This Is How The NRA Got So Powerful](https://cdn.jwplayer.com/v2/media/M3qXfmOi/poster.jpg?width=720)

_Published 2018-03-23. This Is How The NRA Got So Powerful_


![Alana Abramson](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt841db4fb6fb33ac8/698a1380656a3f7bb2bda9e7/alana-abramson-2020-headshot.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=1:1)

by 

[Alana Abramson](https://time.com/author/alana-abramson/)


![Alana Abramson](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt841db4fb6fb33ac8/698a1380656a3f7bb2bda9e7/alana-abramson-2020-headshot.jpg?branch=production&width=96&quality=75&auto=webp)

## Alana Abramson


Mar 27, 2018 6:14 PM UTC

![Alana Abramson](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt841db4fb6fb33ac8/698a1380656a3f7bb2bda9e7/alana-abramson-2020-headshot.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=1:1)

by 

[Alana Abramson](https://time.com/author/alana-abramson/)


![Alana Abramson](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt841db4fb6fb33ac8/698a1380656a3f7bb2bda9e7/alana-abramson-2020-headshot.jpg?branch=production&width=96&quality=75&auto=webp)

## Alana Abramson


Mar 27, 2018 6:14 PM UTC

Retired Supreme Court Justice John Paul Stevens drew attention Tuesday when he [argued](https://www.nytimes.com/2018/03/27/opinion/john-paul-stevens-repeal-second-amendment.html) for the repeal of the Second Amendment, which protects the right to bear arms. But many gun control supporters say they don’t want to go anywhere near the idea.

From a technical standpoint, the already-difficult path to pass a constitutional amendment is complicated by the current Republican domination of state legislatures. And from a strategic standpoint, they fear that the push for an amendment would only rile up gun supporters, making it more difficult to get legislation passed.

Jonathan Turley, a constitutional law professor at George Washington University, explained that the founding fathers specifically designed the constitutional amendment process to be extremely difficult. The proposed amendment would have to either be approved by two-thirds of both chambers of Congress and then ratified by two-thirds of the states, or two-thirds of the states would have to independently call for a constitutional convention.

“That’s a very difficult challenge in the best of times; it’s even more difficult in the current times,” Turley said, noting that there is still a high level of support for Second Amendment rights across the country. “The chances of securing two thirds of both houses \[of Congress\] is rather remote, and the chances of securing ratification of 38 states is virtually nonexistent.”

Republicans, who typically run on a platform of supporting gun rights, currently control 32 state legislatures, per [data](http://www.ncsl.org/research/about-state-legislatures/partisan-composition.aspx) from the National Conference of State Legislatures. Even assuming that the 18 states that have either divided or Democratic control backed an amendment, they would still need 20 GOP-controlled states to support the proposal in order to pass.


And even if state legislatures and Congress had the votes to repeal the Second Amendment, there is a very real political risk to actually doing it, especially for those advocating for gun control reform. Gun control advocates frequently stay away from the notion of repealing the Second Amendment; there’s never been a major push for it from Sens. Dianne Feinstein and Chris Murphy, both of whom have led the charge in pushing Congress to implement stronger gun control laws, or from advocacy groups like the Brady Campaign or Everytown for Gun Safety.

“The courts have overwhelmingly ruled that there is no inconsistency between 2nd Amendment rights and reasonable, common sense gun safety laws, and states are already stepping up to protect people from gun violence,” said John Feinblatt, president of Everytown. A spokesman for the Brady Campaign reaffirmed that, “the Supreme Court was in agreement that the Second Amendment allows for the common-sense gun reforms that the Brady Campaign and most Americans support.”


The Second Amendment is a sticking point because, for most gun owners, the debate is not necessarily about guns but about the _right_ to own a gun that is explicitly enshrined in the Constitution. This dynamic is precisely why membership and donations to gun rights groups [often spike](http://time.com/5176471/national-rifle-association-membership-florida-shooting/) after a mass shooting, when calls for gun control grow louder. A movement to repeal the Second Amendment would only compound these sentiments.

“Without the provision of the Second Amendment, without the fact that the colonists had a right to keep arms, we would be singing Hail Victoria and saluting the British flag,” Richard Shackleton, an attorney and NRA member from New Jersey, [told ](http://time.com/4970446/las-vegas-shooting-nra-supporters/)_TIME_ last October after the shooting at a Las Vegas music festival killed over 50 people and wounded nearly 500\. “The fact is that armed people are a free people,” he said.

Shackleton’s fears are reflected in the statement issued by Chris Cox, the executive director of the NRA’s Institute for Legislative Action, who said that Stevens’ article shows the real motive of gun control advocates is to take away weapons.


“Emboldened by the mainstream media, the gun-control lobby is no longer distancing themselves from the radical idea of repealing the Second Amendment and banning all firearms. The protestors in last week’s march told us with their words and placards that the current debate is not about fake terms like “commonsense” gun regulation. It’s about banning all guns,” said Cox.


## Transcript

Everyone knows the National Rifle Association super powerful how to get that here's a brief history. And it was founded in 871. A civil war veterans concerned that their fellow yankees have forgotten hash and they started the NRA to fix. The whole idea was to promote rifle practice. Over the next few decades and Harry waited. Gently into politics in the 1930s for instance when gangsters with Tommy guns were all over the news congress debated a bill called the firearms act. Which is widely known as the first Republican controlled now. NRA opposed it lobbying congress to take out any mention pistols and revolvers but they were willing to live with regulations on some machine guns and shot him.

So by today's standards pretty let's fast forward to the 1960s. We have civil rights movement urban riots. Students protesting the Vietnam War are rising crime rates and a number of high profile patients from JFK. And knocking him. To many mainstream America there's just this feeling that violence was overtaking us I. So in 1968. When the black Panthers began to carry guns as an act of Civil Disobedience. It was a bridge too far for middle class especially white Americans. Bob makers across the country and liberals and conservatives alike began pushing for gun control the Republican party's national park even supported gun control.

On tough on crime grounds and in California governor Ronald Reagan led to gotten on charts. But there reaction must act. Gun owners and especially rural conservatives are ready alienated by rap and cultural shifts began to worry. Was the government coming for their hands. So they began mobilizing. Lobby him and joining me and I. Between 1964 and 1980s and Aaron membership tripled. And 600000. To nearly two million and its coffers exploded with near Dix and an hour is old guard. They still a lot of Danner and shooting clan. It was a weird time in 1977. New and banner it was extremely heartened about opposing all gun control.

I am against the kind of gun control that is being talked in the congress of the United States. I see it is only something that would make it difficult for an honest citizen to own a gun but would do nothing at all to impede the criminal in his getting it done. And in 1980 endorse its first presidential campaign. Ronald Reagan. In the 1990s to gun control laws are passed. But they were relatively limited in scope and Celtics back. Since the Brady bill passed 250000. Felons fugitives. And mentally unstable persons have been stopped from purchasing. Handguns. And then in the early 2000 an hour I really began hitting extract from my cold dead.

It rolled out its rating system issuing a plus a politician's most in line. And passed. Those favorite song voters take that system seriously. The right grade makes or breaks a politician's career a few years later and two dozen names in one huge Supreme Court case. Finding that the Second Amendment guaranteed private individuals. And not just a well regulated militia. A constitutional right. 2016. And IRAs and 419. Million dollars on political campaigns and more than. Thirty. On Donald Trump alone. There's no bigger fan of the Second Amendment a mean there's no bigger fan of the NRA it also endorsed front earlier than it had endorsed.

Any presidential contender ever. I'm officially announcing the NRA's endorsement. Of Donald Trump for president. Okay. Today and I RA is nearly any master at the top of the political power but is also facing green and new talents. Furious. Teenagers. On you in the name of seventeen people you can now. The entire aid to keep their money out of your campaign after mass shooting in Parkland Florida. Young people have been staging walk outs and coat Tass and demanding exactly the kind of control. The NRA has spent the last few years I. And on many of the students can't even vote. In a few years and Aaron may have more to worry about it.

It's it's.

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