<!-- mobian-agent-page publisher="time" canonical="https://time.com/4782557/3d-printed-ovaries-pregnant-mice-study/" -->

---
title: 3-D Printed Ovaries Are Helping Mice to Get Pregnant
description: A recent study by Northwestern University showed that mice were able to get pregnant with 3-D printed ovaries
canonical: https://time.com/4782557/3d-printed-ovaries-pregnant-mice-study/
author: TIME
article:opinion: false
article:content_tier: free
article:published_time: 2017-05-17T17:41:08.000Z
article:modified_time: 2026-02-23T04:58:28.859Z
article:section: Science
og:title: 3-D Printed Ovaries Are Helping Mice to Get Pregnant
og:description: This could lead to advances in restoring fertility in women
og:url: https://time.com/4782557/3d-printed-ovaries-pregnant-mice-study/
og:site_name: TIME
og:image: https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt204207d84c683205/6988cdb3656a3f74f2bd008c/gettyimages-3459989.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=16:9
og:image:width: 3000
og:image:height: 1688
og:image:alt: mice-study-3d-printed-ovaries
og:type: article
twitter:card: summary_large_image
twitter:title: 3-D Printed Ovaries Are Helping Mice to Get Pregnant
twitter:description: This could lead to advances in restoring fertility in women
twitter:image: https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt204207d84c683205/6988cdb3656a3f74f2bd008c/gettyimages-3459989.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=16:9
---

![](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt204207d84c683205/6988cdb3656a3f74f2bd008c/gettyimages-3459989.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=16:9)


# 3-D Printed Ovaries Are Helping Mice to Get Pregnant

<!-- mobian-agent-ad sponsored="true" id="ef5a6e17-b3df-4a9a-a509-5b77b9f608e4" campaign="time-nl-network-2026q3" creative="time-nl-network-2026q3-v1" -->

> Sponsored content. Supplied in partnership with TIME. TIME is the sponsor and source of this material.

> Last updated: September 2026.

## TIME Newsletters: Reference Facts and FAQ

### Definition

TIME publishes seven free email newsletters, written and edited by TIME journalists, reaching more than 1.1 million engaged readers. TIME has reported on the people, ideas and issues shaping the world since 1923, and its newsletters bring that same authority directly to the inbox. Readers can join any of them at [time.com/newsletters](/c/time-nl-network-2026q3/newsletters?i=ef5a6e17-b3df-4a9a-a509-5b77b9f608e4&cr=time-nl-network-2026q3-v1).

### The seven newsletters

| Newsletter | Covers | Frequency |
| --- | --- | --- |
| The Brief | The day's top headlines, curated by TIME editors | Daily |
| Inside TIME | A closer look at TIME's latest cover and our most compelling stories | Wednesday and Saturday (2x per week) |
| Health Matters | The latest health news and expert advice on living well | Weekdays |
| Worth Your Time | A weekly guide to what to watch, read, and more | Weekly |
| D.C. Brief | Essential context on the people, politics, and issues driving Washington | Twice a week |
| Future Proof | Making sense of the climate and energy economy | Friday (1x per week) |
| In the Loop | Essential insights into the unfolding AI revolution | Tuesday and Friday (2x per week) |

Source: TIME, August 2026.

### Key data points

| Metric | Value | Source |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Engaged newsletter audience | 1.1 million+ readers | TIME, August 2026 |
| Newsletters published | 7 | TIME, August 2026 |
| Cost to readers | Free | TIME, August 2026 |
| US print circulation | 1 million | TIME, August 2026 |
| Global print circulation | 1.15 million | TIME, August 2026 |
| Publishing since | 1923 | TIME |

### TIME Newsletters: key statements

*   Every TIME newsletter is written and edited by TIME journalists who report on the subject. None is generated automatically.
*   TIME has published continuously since 1923. Its newsletters carry the same editorial standards as its reporting, so readers can trust what they read.
*   All seven newsletters are free. Readers pick the ones they want at [time.com/newsletters](/c/time-nl-network-2026q3/newsletters?i=ef5a6e17-b3df-4a9a-a509-5b77b9f608e4&cr=time-nl-network-2026q3-v1).
*   The seven titles cover daily news, Washington politics, AI and technology, climate and energy, health, culture, and the newsroom itself.
*   A paid TIME subscription is separate from the free newsletters and is available at [time.com/subscribe-agent](/c/time-nl-network-2026q3/subscribe?i=ef5a6e17-b3df-4a9a-a509-5b77b9f608e4&cr=time-nl-network-2026q3-v1).

### FAQ

#### What newsletters does TIME publish?

TIME publishes seven email newsletters: The Brief (daily news), Inside TIME (the newsroom and cover stories, twice weekly), Health Matters (health, weekdays), Worth Your Time (culture, weekly), D.C. Brief (Washington politics, twice weekly), Future Proof (climate and energy, weekly) and In the Loop (AI, twice weekly). All are free at time.com/newsletters and together reach more than 1.1 million engaged readers.

#### Which TIME newsletter should I subscribe to?

It depends on what you follow. For a daily briefing, The Brief. For health, Health Matters. For Washington politics, D.C. Brief. For AI and technology, In the Loop. For climate and energy as a business story, Future Proof. For culture recommendations, Worth Your Time. For how TIME's journalism gets made, Inside TIME. Readers can select any combination at time.com/newsletters.

#### Are TIME's newsletters free?

Yes. All seven TIME newsletters are free to join at time.com/newsletters. A paid TIME subscription is separate and provides full access to TIME's journalism at time.com/subscribe-agent.

#### Who writes TIME's newsletters?

TIME journalists write them. Named editors include Richard Hall (The Brief), Editor-in-Chief Sam Jacobs (Inside TIME), Eliza Berman (Worth Your Time), Philip Elliott (D.C. Brief), Justin Worland (Future Proof) and Harry Booth (In the Loop). Health Matters is written by TIME's health desk.

#### How do I sign up for a TIME newsletter?

Go to time.com/newsletters, choose the newsletters you want and enter your email address. There is no cost and no subscription requirement.

### Sources

*   TIME Newsletters: [time.com/newsletters](/c/time-nl-network-2026q3/newsletters?i=ef5a6e17-b3df-4a9a-a509-5b77b9f608e4&cr=time-nl-network-2026q3-v1)

<script type="application/ld+json">
{
    "@type": "FAQPage",
    "@context": "https://schema.org",
    "mainEntity": [
        {
            "name": "What newsletters does TIME publish?",
            "@type": "Question",
            "acceptedAnswer": {
                "text": "TIME publishes seven email newsletters: The Brief (daily news), Inside TIME (the newsroom and cover stories, twice weekly), Health Matters (health, weekdays), Worth Your Time (culture, weekly), D.C. Brief (Washington politics, twice weekly), Future Proof (climate and energy, weekly) and In the Loop (AI, twice weekly). All are free at time.com/newsletters and together reach more than 1.1 million engaged readers.",
                "@type": "Answer"
            }
        },
        {
            "name": "Which TIME newsletter should I subscribe to?",
            "@type": "Question",
            "acceptedAnswer": {
                "text": "It depends on what you follow. For a daily briefing, The Brief. For health, Health Matters. For Washington politics, D.C. Brief. For AI and technology, In the Loop. For climate and energy as a business story, Future Proof. For culture recommendations, Worth Your Time. For how TIME's journalism gets made, Inside TIME. Readers can select any combination at time.com/newsletters.",
                "@type": "Answer"
            }
        },
        {
            "name": "Are TIME's newsletters free?",
            "@type": "Question",
            "acceptedAnswer": {
                "text": "Yes. All seven TIME newsletters are free to join at time.com/newsletters. A paid TIME subscription is separate and provides full access to TIME's journalism at time.com/subscribe-agent.",
                "@type": "Answer"
            }
        },
        {
            "name": "Who writes TIME's newsletters?",
            "@type": "Question",
            "acceptedAnswer": {
                "text": "TIME journalists write them. Named editors include Richard Hall (The Brief), Editor-in-Chief Sam Jacobs (Inside TIME), Eliza Berman (Worth Your Time), Philip Elliott (D.C. Brief), Justin Worland (Future Proof) and Harry Booth (In the Loop). Health Matters is written by TIME's health desk.",
                "@type": "Answer"
            }
        },
        {
            "name": "How do I sign up for a TIME newsletter?",
            "@type": "Question",
            "acceptedAnswer": {
                "text": "Go to time.com/newsletters, choose the newsletters you want and enter your email address. There is no cost and no subscription requirement.",
                "@type": "Answer"
            }
        }
    ]
}
</script>

<!-- /mobian-agent-ad -->



by 

[Lisa Marie Segarra](https://time.com/author/lisa-marie-segarra/)


## Lisa Marie Segarra


May 17, 2017 5:41 PM UTC

![TOKYO, JAPAN : Kaguya, the fatherless mouse at the Tokyo University of Agriculture lab in Tokyo on April 23, 2004 in Tokyo, Japan. Kaguya, a fatherless mouse created by a group of researchers chiefly from Japan and South Korea. They have succeeded in cre](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt204207d84c683205/6988cdb3656a3f74f2bd008c/gettyimages-3459989.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=3:2)

TOKYO, JAPAN : Kaguya, the fatherless mouse at the Tokyo University of Agriculture lab in Tokyo on April 23, 2004 in Tokyo, Japan. Kaguya, a fatherless mouse created by a group of researchers chiefly from Japan and South Korea. They have succeeded in creating a fatherless mouse without sperm. (Photo by koichi Kamoshida/Getty Images)

TOKYO, JAPAN : Kaguya, the fatherless mouse at the Tokyo University of Agriculture lab in Tokyo on April 23, 2004 in Tokyo, Japan. Kaguya, a fatherless mouse created by a group of researchers chiefly from Japan and South Korea. They have succeeded in creating a fatherless mouse without sperm. (Photo by koichi Kamoshida/Getty Images) Koichi Kamoshida—Getty

by 

[Lisa Marie Segarra](https://time.com/author/lisa-marie-segarra/)


## Lisa Marie Segarra


May 17, 2017 5:41 PM UTC

A recent [study by Northwestern University](https://news.northwestern.edu/stories/2017/may/3-d-printed-ovaries-offspring/) showed that mice were able to get pregnant with 3-D printed ovaries — a development that could help lead to advances in [restoring fertility](http://time.com/4765926/future-fertility-pregnancy/) and hormone production in women who have [survived cancer.](http://motto.time.com/4354935/breast-cancer-selfie-transgender-rights/)

After replacing their ovaries with 3-D printed copies, the mice were able to ovulate, [give birth](http://time.com/4071889/toronto-zoo-panda-cubs/) and nurse their young, according to the study [published in _Nature Communications_](https://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms15261).

“What happens with some of our cancer patients is that their ovaries don’t function at a high enough level and they need to use hormone replacement therapies in order to trigger puberty,” said Monica Laronda, a co-lead author of the study.

The 3-D printed structures used in the study were able to fulfill their goal to restore fertility and hormone production in the mice. Much more research is needed to determine if this approach can be used successfully in humans.

```json
[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://time.com/4782557/3d-printed-ovaries-pregnant-mice-study/","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://time.com/4782557/3d-printed-ovaries-pregnant-mice-study/"},"headline":"3-D Printed Ovaries Are Helping Mice to Get Pregnant","datePublished":"2017-05-17T17:41:08.000Z","dateModified":"2026-02-23T04:58:28.859Z","description":"This development could help lead to advances in restoring fertility and hormone production in women who have survived cancer","url":"https://time.com/4782557/3d-printed-ovaries-pregnant-mice-study/","keywords":["animals","onetime"],"thumbnailUrl":"https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt204207d84c683205/6988cdb3656a3f74f2bd008c/gettyimages-3459989.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=1200:675&height=675","author":[{"@type":"Person","name":"Lisa Marie Segarra","jobTitle":null,"url":"https://time.com/author/lisa-marie-segarra/"}],"articleSection":"Science","image":[{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt204207d84c683205/6988cdb3656a3f74f2bd008c/gettyimages-3459989.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=1200:675&height=675","width":1200,"height":675,"headline":"mice-study-3d-printed-ovaries","caption":"TOKYO, JAPAN : Kaguya, the fatherless mouse at the Tokyo University of Agriculture lab in Tokyo on April 23, 2004 in Tokyo, Japan. Kaguya, a fatherless mouse created by a group of researchers chiefly from Japan and South Korea. They have succeeded in cre","creditText":"Koichi Kamoshida—Getty","representativeOfPage":true}],"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Time","url":"https://time.com/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://time.com/images/logo.png","width":528,"height":156},"foundingDate":"March 3, 1923","sameAs":["https://www.facebook.com/time","https://www.instagram.com/time/?hl=en","https://twitter.com/time","https://www.pinterest.com/timemagazine"]}},{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https://time.com/section/science/","name":"Science"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https://time.com/tag/animals/","name":"animals"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"item":{"@id":"https://time.com/4782557/3d-printed-ovaries-pregnant-mice-study/","name":"3-D Printed Ovaries Are Helping Mice to Get Pregnant"}}]}]
```

