--- title: Climate Change: Arctic Sea Ice Approaches Record Low description: Arctic sea ice cover reached the second-lowest point on record this month tying a level last reached in 2007, according to a report canonical: https://time.com/4496074/arctic-sea-ice-levels/ author: Justin Worland article:opinion: false article:content_tier: free article:published_time: 2016-09-15T21:37:55.000Z article:modified_time: 2026-02-23T00:38:30.850Z article:section: Science og:title: Climate Change: Arctic Sea Ice Approaches Record Low og:description: Arctic sea ice cover reached the second-lowest point on record this month tying a level last reached in 2007, according to a report og:url: https://time.com/4496074/arctic-sea-ice-levels/ og:site_name: TIME og:image: https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt2d18cdf61cf1fbae/6988a653f887dcfe50e97715/arctic-sea-ice-melt.jpeg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=16:9 og:image:width: 1200 og:image:height: 675 og:image:alt: arctic sea ice melt og:type: article twitter:card: summary_large_image twitter:title: Climate Change: Arctic Sea Ice Approaches Record Low twitter:description: Arctic sea ice cover reached the second-lowest point on record this month tying a level last reached in 2007, according to a report twitter:image: https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt2d18cdf61cf1fbae/6988a653f887dcfe50e97715/arctic-sea-ice-melt.jpeg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=16:9 ---  # Arctic Sea Ice Melts to Its Second Smallest Area on Record  by [Justin Worland](https://time.com/author/justin-worland/)  ## Justin Worland Senior Correspondent Sep 15, 2016 9:37 PM UTC  One of Europe's largest pieces of ice, the Austfonna Ice Cap stretches for miles along Nordaustlandet in the Svalbard Archipelago. One of Europe's largest pieces of ice, the Austfonna Ice Cap stretches for miles along Nordaustlandet in the Svalbard Archipelago.Chase Dekker Wild-Life Image—Getty Images  by [Justin Worland](https://time.com/author/justin-worland/)  ## Justin Worland Senior Correspondent Sep 15, 2016 9:37 PM UTC [Arctic sea ice](http://time.com/3965996/arctic-sea-ice-melting/?iid=sr-link1) cover reached the second-lowest point on record this month, tying a level last reached in 2007, according to a [report](http://nsidc.org/arcticseaicenews/) from scientists who monitor the Arctic. Scientists from the National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC) reported that ice covered 1.60 million square miles on Sept. 10, the lowest point of the year. Arctic sea ice regularly waxes and wanes with the winter and summer season. The near-record low may come as a surprise to those who follow weather in the Arctic closely. This summer was the hottest on record across the globe, but temperatures were actually unseasonably cold and cloudy in the Arctic over the summer. Temperatures were between 1 and 4°F below the average between 1981 and 2010 in some parts of the region. Instead, researchers attribute the decline to the initial thinness of the ice [going into summer](http://time.com/4274140/arctic-sea-ice-winter-record/?iid=sr-link2). That would have allowed ice to melt much quicker even with cool temperatures. Temperatures also increased in September, leading to rapid ice melt in the first part of the month. The low sea ice has some dramatic real world consequences, including [national security implications](http://time.com/4101903/climate-change-national-security/) and ramifications for [wildlife](http://phys.org/news/2016-03-historic-arctic-sea-ice-wildlife.html) like polar bears. Perhaps most important is the feedback mechanism caused by melting ice. 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