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---
description: A federal court ordered a Mississippi town to combine its schools in order to finally desegregate the school district
title: Mississippi Town Must Desegregate Schools After 50 Year Battle
image: https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blteea15db4cf63d6df/69889367ab6d77f0246a9b48/cleveland-mississippi-school.jpg?branch=production&amp;width=3840&amp;quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;crop=16:9
---

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# Mississippi Town Must Desegregate Schools After 50 Year Battle


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## Charlotte Alter


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Senior Correspondent

May 17, 2016 12:51 AM CUT

![FILE- In this May 13, 2015 file photograph, an integrated group of Cleveland, Miss., public school students ride the school district bus on their way home following classes. A federal judge ruled on a desegregation case, Friday, May 13, 2016, that the Cl](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blteea15db4cf63d6df/69889367ab6d77f0246a9b48/cleveland-mississippi-school.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=3:2)

An integrated group of Cleveland, Miss., public school students ride the school district bus on their way home following classes on May 13, 2015.

An integrated group of Cleveland, Miss., public school students ride the school district bus on their way home following classes on May 13, 2015.Rogelio V. Solis—AP

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[Charlotte Alter](/author/charlotte-alter/)


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## Charlotte Alter


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Senior Correspondent

May 17, 2016 12:51 AM CUT

**Correction appended, May 17**

A federal court ordered a [Mississippi town](https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/federal-court-orders-justice-department-desegregation-plan-cleveland-mississippi-schools "undefined") to combine its two high schools and middle schools on Friday in order to finally desegregate the school district after a five-decade legal battle.

The U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Mississippi ordered that the two high schools in Cleveland, Miss. should be consolidated into one high school immediately, calling the sustained segregation a decision a “burden” that “deprived generations of students of the constitutionally-guaranteed right of an integrated education.” The court rejected two alternate proposals presented by the district, and instead ordered the district to consolidate a mostly-black middle school and high school with the [mostly-white ones, ](http://www.clarionledger.com/story/news/2016/05/16/cleveland-schools-must-desegregate/84446720/ "undefined")effectively ending segregation in this town of 12,000 people more than 50 years after _Brown vs Board of Education._ The [district has](http://www.clarionledger.com/story/news/2016/05/16/cleveland-schools-must-desegregate/84446720/ "undefined") about 3,700 students who are 66% black, and 30% white.

“Delaying desegregation obligations is both unacceptable and unconstitutional,” said Principal Deputy Assistant Attorney General Vanita Gupta, head of the Justice Department’s Civil Rights Division, [in a statement announcing](https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/federal-court-orders-justice-department-desegregation-plan-cleveland-mississippi-schools "undefined") the decision. “This victory creates new opportunities for the children of Cleveland to learn, play and thrive together. The court’s ruling will result in the immediate and effective desegregation of the district’s middle school and high school program for the first time in the district’s more than century-long history.”

A lawyer for the district told the [Jackson _Clarion-Ledger_ ](http://www.clarionledger.com/story/news/2016/05/16/cleveland-schools-must-desegregate/84446720/ "undefined")that they are still reviewing the 96-page decision and are deciding whether to appeal.

**Correction**: The original version of this story misstated the name of the newspaper that cited a district lawyer saying officials were reviewing the decision. It is the Jackson _Clarion-Ledger_.

Cleveland Mississippi Must Desegregate Schools, Judge Rules

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