--- title: Lions To Be Listed Under Endangered Species Act description: Lions in certain parts of Africa will soon be protected under the U.S. Endangered Species Act canonical: https://time.com/4157046/lions-endangered-species-act/ author: Justin Worland article:opinion: false article:content_tier: free article:published_time: 2015-12-21T16:25:22.000Z article:modified_time: 2023-12-13T21:39:21.000Z article:section: Science og:title: Lions To Be Listed Under Endangered Species Act og:description: Lions in certain parts of Africa will soon be protected under the U.S. Endangered Species Act og:url: https://time.com/4157046/lions-endangered-species-act/ og:site_name: TIME og:image: https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltaab5ad1cdc4a2586/6988765d2dce01489d9e710c/lion-endangered-species.jpeg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=16:9 og:image:width: 5184 og:image:height: 2916 og:image:alt: lion endangered species og:type: article twitter:card: summary_large_image twitter:title: Lions To Be Listed Under Endangered Species Act twitter:description: Lions in certain parts of Africa will soon be protected under the U.S. Endangered Species Act twitter:image: https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltaab5ad1cdc4a2586/6988765d2dce01489d9e710c/lion-endangered-species.jpeg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=16:9 ---  # African Lions to Be Protected as Endangered Species > Sponsored content. 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It reaches 40,000 subscribers with a 34.2% open rate and a 2.1% click rate as of August 2026. #### Where can I follow the energy transition as a business story? Future Proof covers climate and energy as an economic and business story rather than only an environmental one. It publishes every Friday and is free at time.com/newsletters. #### Who writes Future Proof? Justin Worland, a senior correspondent at TIME and an award-winning climate journalist, writes Future Proof. #### Is Future Proof free? Yes. Future Proof is free at time.com/newsletters.  by [Justin Worland](https://time.com/author/justin-worland/)  ## Justin Worland Senior Correspondent Updated: Dec 13, 2023 9:39 PM UTCPublished: Dec 21, 2015 4:25 PM UTC  Male Lion at Sunrise Male Lion at SunriseMichael J. Cohen—Getty Images/  by [Justin Worland](https://time.com/author/justin-worland/)  ## Justin Worland Senior Correspondent Updated: Dec 13, 2023 9:39 PM UTCPublished: Dec 21, 2015 4:25 PM UTC Lions in certain parts of Africa will soon be protected under the U.S. Endangered Species Act, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) announced Monday. The agency will also add new restrictions on hunters bringing back lion heads to the U.S. as trophies. The move comes just months after a story about an American dentist killing a [lion known as Cecil](http://time.com/3977476/cecil-the-lion-investigation/) in Zimbabwe drew [condemnation](http://time.com/3976578/peta-cecil-lion/) from around the world. Officials in Zimbabwe ruled that killing was illegal because of how it was carried out, but the practice is still legal for those willing to pay. FWS officials billed the new rules as an attempt to craft a policy in line with scientific evidence showing the decline of African lion populations, not as a response to the death of Cecil or any other specific incident. A [study](http://www.pnas.org/content/112/48/14894) published in October projects that lion populations will decline by 50% throughout much of Africa. “If hunting is part of a conservation strategy, then it’s part of a failing strategy,” said Dan Ashe, director of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, on a conference call for journalists. The rule is “not reacting to Cecil specifically or any other incident specific, but rather an overwhelming body of science that says that lions are threatened.” Hefty fees paid in the by hunters of big game like lions ostensibly help [fund conservation efforts](http://time.com/3976779/hunters-conservationists/). But some wildlife experts question whether the policies have been effective as implemented. Lion populations have declined by 43% during the last 20 years, according to the FWS. The endangered listing comes along with a number of new policies, including new permit requirements for hunters hoping to import trophies from lion hunts. The agency said it will only issue permits in accordance with science on how best to conserve lion species. The rules also give the FWS authority to deny permits to anyone previously found guilty of violating wildlife laws. The decision drew immediate praise from animal rights activists who have been working for more than four years to list African lions as endangered. Wayne Pacelle, CEO of the U.S. Humane Society, described the new rule as “one of the most consequential” from the FWS in years. “This listing decision…is likely to dramatically change the equation for American trophy hunters who have been killing lions by the hundreds each year for their parts,” he said in a statement. **Read More**: [Why Big Game Hunters Believe They’re the Real Conservationists](http://time.com/3976779/hunters-conservationists/) ```json [{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://time.com/4157046/lions-endangered-species-act/","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://time.com/4157046/lions-endangered-species-act/"},"headline":"African Lions to Be Protected as Endangered Species","datePublished":"2015-12-21T16:25:22.000Z","dateModified":"2023-12-13T21:39:21.000Z","description":"The decision comes just months after the death of 'Cecil the Lion'","url":"https://time.com/4157046/lions-endangered-species-act/","keywords":["animals"],"thumbnailUrl":"https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltaab5ad1cdc4a2586/6988765d2dce01489d9e710c/lion-endangered-species.jpeg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=1200:675&height=675","author":[{"@type":"Person","name":"Justin Worland","jobTitle":"Senior Correspondent","url":"https://time.com/author/justin-worland/"}],"articleSection":"Science","image":[{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltaab5ad1cdc4a2586/6988765d2dce01489d9e710c/lion-endangered-species.jpeg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=1200:675&height=675","width":1200,"height":675,"headline":"lion endangered species","caption":"lion endangered species","creditText":"Michael J. 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