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---
description: The swimming and surfing star was born on Aug. 24, 1890
title: How Duke Kahanamoku Saved Lives With His Surfboard
image: https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt7238a9fd9d2594d1/69886091428a9e32e3ccec4b/duke.jpeg?branch=production&amp;width=1200&amp;quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;crop=16:9
---

![](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt7238a9fd9d2594d1/69886091428a9e32e3ccec4b/duke.jpeg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=16:9)

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# How Duke Kahanamoku Saved Lives With His Surfboard

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Aug 24, 2015 2:10 PM CUT

![Swimming Star Duke Kahanamoku](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt7238a9fd9d2594d1/69886091428a9e32e3ccec4b/duke.jpeg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=3:2)

Hawaiian swimming champion Duke Kahanamoku working out in preparation for the 1932 Olympics in Los Angeles

Hawaiian swimming champion Duke Kahanamoku working out in preparation for the 1932 Olympics in Los AngelesUnderwood Archives / Getty Images

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Aug 24, 2015 2:10 PM CUT

Monday marks what would have been the 125th birthday of the late Duke Kahanamoku, who during his lifetime was an Olympic swimmer and Hawaiian public official. Kahanamoku is [best known](http://time.com/4007604/duke-kahanamoku/ "undefined") today for boosting surfing’s popularity and introducing the sport to many regions around the world.

But Kahanamoku’s prowess with a surfboard is worth remembering for more reasons than mere athletic glory.

And, as TIME reported in 1925, Kahanamoku had a chance to prove that point one day in Laguna Beach, Calif.:

---

> “”

---

In his 1968 [obituary](http://time.com/vault/issue/1968-02-02/page/65/ "undefined"), the rescue of the _Thelma_ passengers was credited with helping Kahanamoku recapture the fame of his Olympic days, eventually leading him to his post as sheriff of Honolulu. But, even as he grew older and his role on the shore grew larger, he never stopped surfing. “To the last,” the obituary concluded, “he was a symbol of the islands, surfing, swimming, and appearing as the 50th state’s official greeter.”

**_Read the full 1925 story, here in the TIME Vault:_** [Duke](http://time.com/vault/issue/1925-06-29/page/31/ "undefined")

### Hawaii Melting Pot, 1945

![Mary Lou Parker, 4, plays with Letty Mai Pang, 5, a Chinese, in the playground of a polyracial Honolulu school.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltbf9fb4451e9fc49d/69885dfc3c16399f2e459215/150805-hawaii-01.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Caption from LIFE. Mary Lou Parker, 4, plays with Letty Mai Pang, 5, a Chinese \[schoolmate\], in the playground of a polyracial Honolulu school. Eliot Elisofon—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![Young girl dancing in hula skirt.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt4b5393f388a50f94/69885dfd428a9e3119cce801/150805-hawaii-02.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

A young girl dances in a hula skirt. Eliot Elisofon—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images


![Fishing net hanging out to dry in front of fisherman's house with young child underneath.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blte2d1b19f6beac0fb/69885dfde20a870219a8c9c3/150805-hawaii-03.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

A fishing net hangs out to dry in front of a fisherman's house, while a young child sits underneath. Eliot Elisofon—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![Plantation worker coming home and washing off his boots.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt062fd9d793e1164d/69885dfd0a4a2203c39c5799/150805-hawaii-04.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

A plantation worker comes home and washes off his boots after a day's work. Eliot Elisofon—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![Old Japanese man walking toward his house.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt8417ad60739d41ab/69885dfef887dc549de91ba8/150805-hawaii-05.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

An elderly Japanese man walks toward his house. Eliot Elisofon—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images


![Children with American flag hanging out on a front porch.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blte915414783bec641/69885dfecd1bba33b86fc998/150805-hawaii-06.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Children with an American flag hang out on a front porch. Eliot Elisofon—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![Japanese boys jumping from sea wall while playing as soldiers in American army.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt5b68ebe06a5977c8/69885dfe524fc0ab50df3e73/150805-hawaii-07.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Japanese boys jump from a sea wall while playing soldiers in the American army. Eliot Elisofon—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![Fisherman by the sea.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt7df664dcc73d23da/69885dff8e0601491d461b51/150805-hawaii-08.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

A fisherman sits near fishing nets by the sea. Eliot Elisofon—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images


![At dawn Hawaiians put out to sea to pull in their fish nets. By law, their boat flies the American flag at bow.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltfb51871548d2fa1b/69885dffe53abaa0704def07/150805-hawaii-09.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Caption from LIFE. At dawn Hawaiians put out to sea to pull in their fish nets. By law, their boat flies the American flag at bow. Eliot Elisofon—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![An elderly man in Hawaii.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt595d3d0e1f73ac11/69885dff35ba6f0020c0e871/150805-hawaii-10.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

An elderly man sits in the sun in Hawaii. Eliot Elisofon—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![A fisherman with a spear.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blta909054577f21dbf/69885e002dce016ade9e4ecf/150805-hawaii-11.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

A fisherman with a spear prepares to make a catch. Eliot Elisofon—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images


![Clemon Apeahi is Hawaiian. Rated as shiftless husbands, many Hawaiian men remain bachelors.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt30fee811f6e58eb6/69885e002dce012e8b9e4ed3/150805-hawaii-12.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Caption from LIFE. Clemon Apeahi is Hawaiian. Rated as shiftless husbands, many Hawaiian men remain bachelors. Eliot Elisofon—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![Farmers in Hawaii.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt0b90df45131c82b5/69885e00cd1bbaebb46fc99c/150805-hawaii-13.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

A portrait of two farmers in Hawaii. Eliot Elisofon—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![A worker on the Dole plantation in Hawaii.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt866996a60ddea350/69885e012dce0165709e4ed7/150805-hawaii-14.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

A worker on the Dole plantation carries an armload of pineapples. Eliot Elisofon—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images


![A worker on the Dole plantation in Hawaii.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt7b0b64a37efd995c/69885e010a4a2201b39c57a2/150805-hawaii-15.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

A worker on the Dole plantation gathers ripe pineapples. Eliot Elisofon—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![Plant sprayers at the Dole Plantation in Hawaii.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blte4dc92bdd0bb9c9f/69885e01a988ca80ac6b3c3a/150805-hawaii-16.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Plant sprayers at the Dole Plantation in Hawaii pose for a portrait. Eliot Elisofon—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![University of Hawaii girls who are chosen by the student body to serve as Princesses and Queen in annual May Day ceremony held at the University.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt9e8044729b193c7c/69885e022dce0135c79e4edc/150805-hawaii-17.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Eight University of Hawaii students are chosen by the student body to serve as Princesses and Queen in the annual May Day ceremony held at the University. Eliot Elisofon—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images


![Caucasian-Hawaiian \(Portuguese, Irish, Hawaiian\) is Barbara Sylva, 20, Hawaii senator's daughter.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt03acbc65cbee0373/69885e02cd68484e170a120d/150805-hawaii-18.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Caption from LIFE. Caucasian-Hawaiian (Portuguese, Irish, Hawaiian) is Barbara Sylva, 20, Hawaii senator's daughter. Eliot Elisofon—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![Girls dressed in hula skirts dancing inside.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltfbf5987e21581d88/69885e020b72e3bd746e5407/150805-hawaii-19.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Women dressed in hula skirts dance onstage. Eliot Elisofon—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![Asiatic-Caucasian \(Korean, Spanish, Engish\) is Lava Pak, 23, and Army translator, named for an eruption.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt31dd18c28891420a/69885e03524fc072dcdf3e7e/150805-hawaii-20.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Caption from LIFE. Asiatic-Caucasian (Korean, Spanish, Engish) is Lava Pak, 23, an Army translator, named for an eruption. Eliot Elisofon—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images


![Two Hawaiian girls walking along the shore.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltf9ca5eba7137c0d9/69885e033c16397046459223/150805-hawaii-21.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Two Hawaiian girls walk together along the shore. Eliot Elisofon—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![Waikiki tomboys, under a banyon on beach are \(from left\) Marion Woolsley, 14, Chinese-Hawaiian-English; Patricia Cameron, 16, Portuguese-Scotch-Irish; Beatrice Clarke, 16, Hawaiian-Chinese-German. Canoes are stored under roots.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blta02209624c09f5f3/69885e03a988ca38456b3c3e/150805-hawaii-22.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Caption from LIFE. Waikiki tomboys, under a banyon on beach are (from left) Marion Woolsley, 14, Chinese-Hawaiian-English; Patricia Cameron, 16, Portuguese-Scotch-Irish; Beatrice Clarke, 16, Hawaiian-Chinese-German. Canoes are stored under roots. Eliot Elisofon—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![A couple in Hawaii.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt9436057d4043d51c/69885e04196cf4283a0376a8/150805-hawaii-23.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

A couple in Hawaii poses for a portrait against a fake landscape backdrop. Eliot Elisofon—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images


![People dancing at Rainbow Club U.S.O., Hawaii.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltb571e07298e66c63/69885e04524fc0856edf3e82/150805-hawaii-24.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

A man and woman dance together at the Rainbow Club U.S.O., Hawaii. Eliot Elisofon—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![People dancing at Rainbow Club U.S.O., Hawaii.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt401fa47e5fe43ae6/69885e048e06018476461b5e/150805-hawaii-25.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Several pairs dance at the Rainbow Club U.S.O., Hawaii. Eliot Elisofon—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![Indiana Quaker, Sam Lindley, married a Chinese Quaker and has two fair haired girls, Renie and Renda. He raises goats and works as librarian at the University of Hawaii. He studies Chinese, wants to visit China.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt5c3806061fff702e/69885e058e06015a38461b62/150805-hawaii-26.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Caption from LIFE. Indiana Quaker, Sam Lindley, married a Chinese Quaker and has two fair haired girls, Renie and Renda. He raises goats and works as librarian at the University of Hawaii. He studies Chinese, wants to visit China. Eliot Elisofon—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images


![Chinese family includes elder Youngs, 78 and 71, and son, John, a painter. Chinese brought few wives from China because their bound feet were rated useless on plantations. Exclusion Act, which was repealed in 1943, shut out Chinese in 1900.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt1daa659deaa72d96/69885e053c1639e44a45922b/150805-hawaii-27.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Caption from LIFE. Chinese family includes elder Youngs, 78 and 71, and son, John, a painter. Chinese brought few wives from China because their bound feet were rated useless on plantations. Exclusion Act, which was repealed in 1943, shut out Chinese in 1900. Eliot Elisofon—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

_Read next:_ [_Beyond The Waves: An Intimate Look at the Life of Surfer John John Florence_](http://time.com/3763990/beyond-the-waves-an-intimate-look-at-the-life-of-surfer-john-john-florence/?iid=time%5Freadnext "undefined")

[_Download TIME’s mobile app for iOS to have your world explained wherever you go_](https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/time-mobile/id328218429 "undefined")

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