--- title: Barack Obama's Comments on ISIS Show Problems With U.S. Approach description: President Obama suggested that responsibility for the poor showing thus far can be blamed on the Pentagon, Iraq and Turkey, but not him canonical: https://time.com/3913433/barack-obama-isis-strategy-g7/ author: Mark Thompson article:opinion: false article:content_tier: free article:published_time: 2015-06-08T20:42:17.000Z article:modified_time: 2026-08-04T08:05:10.620Z article:section: Politics og:title: Reading Between Obama's Lines on ISIS og:description: He said ISIS is nimble and implied that the U.S. and its allies aren't. og:url: https://time.com/3913433/barack-obama-isis-strategy-g7/ og:site_name: TIME og:image: https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt1e85cd46af8edf48/69885393cd6848da1a0a040c/obama-isis.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=16:9 og:image:width: 2100 og:image:height: 1181 og:image:alt: GERMANY-G7-SUMMIT-PRESSCONFERENCE og:type: article twitter:card: summary_large_image twitter:title: Reading Between Obama's Lines on ISIS twitter:description: He said ISIS is nimble and implied that the U.S. and its allies aren't. twitter:image: https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt1e85cd46af8edf48/69885393cd6848da1a0a040c/obama-isis.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=16:9 ---  # Fight Against ISIS Militants Lags Because They’re Nimble ... and the U.S. Isn’t > Sponsored content. 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It explains the politics, personalities and power dynamics behind the headlines, three times a week. #### Where can I get analysis of Washington politics by email? D.C. Brief is TIME's free Washington politics newsletter, available at time.com/newsletters. It is written by a TIME senior correspondent who covers the capital full time. #### Who writes TIME's D.C. Brief? Philip Elliott, a senior correspondent at TIME, writes D.C. Brief. #### Is D.C. Brief free? Yes. D.C. Brief is free at time.com/newsletters. ## Video: The Families ISIS Fighters Leave Behind [Watch (HLS stream): The Families ISIS Fighters Leave Behind](https://cdn.jwplayer.com/manifests/3wE4zvGL.m3u8) (5:29)  _Published 2015-02-26. How the rivalry between ISIS & Al-Nusra is tearing families apart_ by [Mark Thompson](https://time.com/author/mark-thompson/) ## Mark Thompson Jun 8, 2015 8:42 PM UTC  President Barack Obama speaks during a press conference at the G7 Summit at the Schloss Elmau castle resort near Garmisch-Partenkirchen, in southern Germany on June 8, 2015. President Barack Obama speaks during a press conference at the G7 Summit at the Schloss Elmau castle resort near Garmisch-Partenkirchen, in southern Germany on June 8, 2015. Mandel Ngan—AFP/Getty Images by [Mark Thompson](https://time.com/author/mark-thompson/) ## Mark Thompson Jun 8, 2015 8:42 PM UTC President Obama rattled off a list of what has gone wrong in the U.S.-led fight against the Islamic State of Iraq and Greater Syria during a wrap-up press conference Monday following the G-7 summit in Germany. Although he didn’t come out and say it, he made clear that while ISIS militants are “nimble and they’re aggressive and they’re opportunistic,” those fighting them — led by his Administration — are not. Reading between the lines, he also suggested that responsibility for the poor showing thus far can be blamed on the Pentagon, Iraq and Turkey — but not him or his White House staff. It was a deft example of blame shifting that also has the consequence of relegating the presidency to the status of an also-ran. “We don’t yet have a complete strategy because it requires commitments on the part of the Iraqis,” Obama [said](https://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2015/06/08/remarks-president-obama-press-conference-after-g7-summit), in words that quickly ricocheted around the world. The comment unfortunately echoed one from last summer that sent aides and Pentagon officials wincing: “We don’t have a strategy yet,” he had said in August. Obama’s remarks generated predictable ire from Republicans. “I fear his incomplete strategy has only emboldened ISIS and put our national security at greater risk,” said Senator Tom Cotton (R., Ark.), a veteran of both Afghanistan and Iraq. More critically, it also sparked concern among retired military officers, increasingly echoing what some of their active-duty counterparts are saying privately. “Did anyone tell him that it’s his job to develop a strategy?” wonders Anthony Zinni, a retired four-star Marine. The U.S. has been debating its anti-ISIS strategy longer than Saddam Hussein’s 1990 invasion of Kuwait and the 1991 Gulf War that drove his forces out, says David Deptula, a retired Air Force lieutenant general who planned that 38-day air campaign. “In about the same period of time, Saddam had invaded Kuwait with half-a-million forces, and the U.S. had devised a strategy, deployed the required forces to execute it, and eliminated the Iraqi military as an effective force, removing them from Kuwait,” Deptula says. Noting Defense Secretary Ashton Carter’s recent complaint that Iraqi forces did not have the “will to fight” for the western Iraqi city of Ramadi, Deptula adds that “it does not appear that our Commander in Chief does, either.” **_Read More:_** [_Obama Says ‘No Complete Strategy’ for Training Iraqis to Fight ISIS_](http://time.com/3912543/barack-obama-isis-strategy/) Obama spoke of ISIS’s resilience following thousands of air strikes led by the U.S. (Monday’s listed [here](http://www.defense.gov/news/newsarticle.aspx?id=128995&source=GovDelivery)), where ISIS is defeated in one place only to surface in another. “We have made significant progress in pushing back \[ISIS\] from areas in which they had occupied or disrupted local populations,” Obama said. “But we’ve also seen areas, like in Ramadi, where they’re displaced in one place and then they come back in in another. And they’re nimble and they’re aggressive and they’re opportunistic.” Obama went on to contrast those characteristics with the sclerotic response of those battling ISIS. It was those particulars that proved jarring, a full year (as of Thursday) after ISIS troops drove Iraqi forces out of Mosul, Iraq’s second largest city, and 10 months after it began beheading American hostages: --- > “” --- Bottom line: the Pentagon is the bottleneck. That is not the way to win friends in uniform. True, the Pentagon has no desire to get involved in another ground war in the region. The recent wars in Afghanistan and Iraq killed 6,849 Americans, will cost at least $3 trillion, and have achieved few of the goals set by their U.S. architects in exchange for that blood and treasure. In that way, though, the U.S. military is no different from Obama, who was elected promising to extricate the U.S. from those conflicts. Their co-dependency has created a tepid war plan, half-heartedly carried out. --- > “” --- Bottom line: blame the Iraqis. Iraq remains a deeply divided society, pitting Sunnis against Shi‘ites against Kurds. With mistrust and bloodlust rampant among them, creating a unified national army to fight ISIS may not be possible in the short term. There was a realpolitik reason Washington tolerated what it often calls autocrats in polite company (known elsewhere in the world as dictators and tyrants) in Egypt, Iraq and Libya. Even when anti-American, they brutally tightened the lid on their sectarian pressure cookers. If the U.S. has decided it’s not wise to keep such potentates in power, it should hardly be surprised when the lids blow off. --- > “” --- Bottom line: it’s the Turks’ fault. Turkey has performed poorly as the one NATO ally bordering Syria and Iraq throughout the anti-ISIS campaign. But with its own restive Kurdish minority, and fearing Syrian strongman Bashar Assad more than ISIS, it has been content to remain largely on the sidelines. So there’s a germ of truth in each of Obama’s claims. But that shouldn’t keep the Commander in Chief from looking in the mirror when it comes to assigning culpability for the timorous anti-ISIS campaign and its lackluster results. ## Transcript [ NOISE ] The war in Syria is three years old. And it's spilling over into neighboring countries across the Middle East. Fighters from around the world are pouring into Iraq and Syria to join the ranks of ISIS. In this storyTye meets with family members who claim their sons have joined military groups like Isis and the [ UNKNOWN ] front. All families interviewed for this story are Kurdish. Kurds represent about 18 % of the Turkish population. While most Kurds are fighting against Islamic militants these families have seen their brothers and sons go off to war in the opposite camp. Fighting side by side with ISIS in the Al Nasser front. The stigma these families now face makes them weary of speaking on camera, but these interviews are a rare glimpse of the growing tension in the region as ISIS widens its reach. [ FOREIGN ] [ FOREIGN ]. [ FOREIGN ] He grew up as any other child would coming from a small village. He was sent to a boarding school because we were a poor family. Then at nineteen he became a martyr. He went to places where they developed his ideas and brainwashed him. [ FOREIGN ] [ FOREIGN ]. He met some guys that made him pray in a different way from others. They made him believe that if he goes to fight, they made him swear to be like them. And told him that if he does, that he will go to heaven and so will the rest of his family. [ FOREIGN ]. > They took him away from me. They knew that if they took him there he would die. They didn't care. He was against Assad and he went there to help his Muslim brothers. The war had not spread to Iraq at that point. After he died it got messier. I tried to convince him not to go. But he didn't want to change his mind. He wasn't a bad person. > He wasn't a bad person. ( foreign singing ). [ FOREIGN ]. [ FOREIGN ] The problem with Syria is that Assad has been killing people for many years now. But now these people are waking up and realizing what the West offered is just poverty, [ FOREIGN ] But now these people are waking up and realizing what the West offered is just poverty, drugs, tears, suffering. We believe that wherever there is violence, the responsibility comes from the West. [ MUSIC ] He went there because he had been arrested once before. And the government was going to arrest him again. He was going to be arrested for theft, that was one of the reasons he left. [ FOREIGN ] He was going to be arrested for theft. That was one of the reasons he left. [ MUSIC ] [ FOREIGN ]. All families interviewed for the story come from southeastern Anatolia, but more families across Europe and the United States are seeing their loved ones leave for war. Just recently, three British school girls were believed to be travelling to Syria to join ISIS. As Smith suggests that more than 3, 000 Europeans have travelled to Syria and Iraq since 2000. Fourteen, representing roughly one quarter of the foreign fighters in the region. For these families, often cut off from their sons and brothers, questions linger. Why did their loved ones leave them behind? 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