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---
title: Yoko Ono One-Woman Show at Museum of Modern Art: A History of Her Work
description: Her artistic career predates her association with the Beatles
canonical: https://time.com/3850309/yoko-ono-moma-happenings-history/
author: Lily Rothman
article:opinion: false
article:content_tier: free
article:published_time: 2015-05-17T13:00:13.000Z
article:modified_time: 2026-08-04T07:41:06.129Z
article:section: History
og:title: Yoko Ono One-Woman Show at Museum of Modern Art: A History of Her Work
og:description: TIME was not the only one critical of the &#x27;entrepreneur of happenings&#x27;
og:url: https://time.com/3850309/yoko-ono-moma-happenings-history/
og:site_name: TIME
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og:image:width: 1200
og:image:height: 675
og:image:alt: Yoko Ono with Standing Woman (1932) by Gaston Lachaise, The Museum of Modern Art Sculpture Garden, New York. c. 1960–61.
og:type: article
twitter:card: summary_large_image
twitter:title: Yoko Ono One-Woman Show at Museum of Modern Art: A History of Her Work
twitter:description: TIME was not the only one critical of the &#x27;entrepreneur of happenings&#x27;
twitter:image: https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt653c7b7ed6830ec5/6987eec2e20a875f3ea89470/150507-yoko-ono-moma.jpg?branch=production&amp;width=3840&amp;quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;crop=16:9
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![](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt653c7b7ed6830ec5/6987eec2e20a875f3ea89470/150507-yoko-ono-moma.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=16:9)


# How the Art World Changed Its Mind About Yoko Ono

<!-- video src="https://cdn.jwplayer.com/manifests/w8V3kv0s.m3u8" -->
## Video: 10 Questions for Yoko Ono

[Watch (HLS stream): 10 Questions for Yoko Ono](https://cdn.jwplayer.com/manifests/w8V3kv0s.m3u8) (5:56)

![10 Questions for Yoko Ono](https://cdn.jwplayer.com/v2/media/w8V3kv0s/poster.jpg?width=720)

_Published 2013-09-04. Yoko Ono talks to TIME about her new album, working with her son, and why she's still an activist_


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by 

[Lily Rothman](https://time.com/author/lily-rothman/)


![Lily Rothman](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltd8eb1311b7067f39/698a1248b21a9c0e12504068/Rothman-headshot.jpg?branch=production&width=96&quality=75&auto=webp)

## Lily Rothman


Rothman is managing editor at TIME.

May 17, 2015 1:00 PM UTC

![Yoko Ono with Standing Woman \(1932\) by Gaston Lachaise, The Museum of Modern Art Sculpture Garden, New York. c. 1960–61.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt653c7b7ed6830ec5/6987eec2e20a875f3ea89470/150507-yoko-ono-moma.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=3:2)

Yoko Ono with Standing Woman (1932) by Gaston Lachaise, The Museum of Modern Art Sculpture Garden, New York. c. 1960–61.

Yoko Ono with Standing Woman (1932) by Gaston Lachaise, The Museum of Modern Art Sculpture Garden, New York. c. 1960–61.Minoru Niizuma—Courtesy Lenono Photo Archive, New York

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by 

[Lily Rothman](https://time.com/author/lily-rothman/)


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## Lily Rothman


Rothman is managing editor at TIME.

May 17, 2015 1:00 PM UTC

Yoko Ono made her “unofficial” debut at the Museum of Modern Art in New York City in 1971, by advertising a “one woman show” that didn’t actually exist. What a difference four decades makes. “[Yoko Ono: One Woman Show, 1960–1971](https://www.moma.org/visit/calendar/exhibitions/1544),” a [new MoMA exhibition](http://ti.me/1bAUX2w) of her work opening May 17, is a belated recognition of the importance of Ono’s conceptual and performance art in the 1960s.

But MoMA isn’t the only institution that did not give Ono much attention in the years before her name was linked to John Lennon’s. Her early work was pretty far out, and it was clear that not everybody got it.

Case in point: When Ono made her first appearance in TIME in 1966 as part of [a report](http://time.com/vault/issue/1966-09-23/page/47) on the scene at a week-long “Destruction in Art Symposium” in London, the magazine’s eye-rolling tone was clear as it described her “fey Zen variant on the dominant theme” to “spread out a cloth on which she drew the outlines of people’s shadows, then \[fold\] it up to take their shadows prisoner.”

### See Photos From Yoko Ono's MoMA Exhibit

![Yoko Ono stands next to <i>Standing Woman</i>, 1932, by Gaston Lachaise at The Museum of Modern Art Sculpture Garden in New York, circa 1960–61.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltbb23b13703702a87/6987eecb8e0601d3fd45e816/1_yokoono_momagarden_c-19606186.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Yoko Ono stands next to Standing Woman, 1932, by Gaston Lachaise at The Museum of Modern Art Sculpture Garden in New York, circa 1960–61. Courtesy Lenono Photo Archive

![3202.2008.5](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt66bb4fa2e9d8f416/6987eecbe20a87cab8a8947b/2_yokoono_aggallery_1961.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Painting to See in the Dark (Version 1), 1961 George Maciunas

![3202.2008.16](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt1c0287245dd04143/6987eecb5f570fe4cdb19808/3_yokoono_aggallery_1961.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Painting to Be Stepped On, 1960/1961 George Maciunas

![TR15112.2](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt8fc65fd6983868bc/6987eecc2dce016a769e1b82/5_yokoono_touchpoem5_c-1960.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Touch Poem #5, circa 1960 Yoko Ono

![2602.2008](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt61630e1c630bd7a7/6987eecc5f570f5660b19811/6_yokoono_grapefruit_1964.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Grapefruit, 1964 Yoko Ono


![2598.2008](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt32543d79f64b7d27/6987eecc35ba6f0d7ac0b431/4_yokoono_carnegierecitalhall.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Works by Yoko Ono poster for Yoko Ono's performance at the Carnegie Recital Hall in New York on Nov. 24, 1961. George Maciunas

![<i>Cut Piece</i>, 1964, performed by Yoko Ono in <i>New Works of Yoko Ono</i> at the Carnegie Recital Hall in New York on March 21, 1965.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt3dfd7764bf556450/6987eecd55a85972aba89fe4/7_yokoono_cutpiece_1965.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Cut Piece, 1964, performed by Yoko Ono in New Works of Yoko Ono at the Carnegie Recital Hall in New York on March 21, 1965. Courtesy Lenono Photo Archive

![3203.2008.4x1-x3](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt0554d76342ce7e21/6987eecdf887dcd260e8e5bb/8_yokoono_bagpiece_1965.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Bag Piece, 1964, performed by Yoko Ono in Perpetual Fluxfest at the Cinematheque in New York on June 27, 1965. George Maciunas


![3046.2008](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt42cc35bd33c2a1e3/6987eecd55a85990d7a89fe0/9_yokoono_skymachine_1966.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Sky Machine, 1966 Yoko Ono

![<i>Apple</i>, 1966](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt17d3f8e06c1b6404/6987eed90b72e3108c6e1f27/10_yokoono_apple_19661.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Apple, 1966 Yoko Ono

![TR15112.5](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt33aa6f7593a03aa6/6987eece06f2c146673381e7/11_yokoono_halfaroom_1967.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Half-A-Room, 1967 Yoko Ono


![2964.2008](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blte0145f9d94f57fc8/6987eece5f570fc59ab1981b/13_yokoono_warisover_c-1972.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

WAR IS OVER! if you want it, 1969 Yoko Ono

![300156821](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt14a7ff5db89c8ed8/6987eecf2dce012c109e1b8a/14_yokoono_momfart_1971.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Museum of Modern \[F\]art, 1971 Yoko Ono

A year later, Ono merited a paragraph under the headline for her recent “show-biz flop.” As TIME [reported](http://time.com/vault/issue/1967-08-18/page/46):

---

> “”

---


By 1968, she had become linked with Lennon, [first](http://time.com/vault/issue/1968-06-21/page/44) as a “free female soul” with whom he was opening an art exhibit—and [soon after](http://time.com/vault/issue/1968-07-12/page/40) as the avant-garde artist for whom he was leaving his wife Cynthia. Decades later, though her relationship with Lennon has remained a defining element of her public life, the museum at which she was once able to mount only a theoretical show is giving her a real solo exhibition.

Among the pieces on show: _Film No. 4._

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