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---
description: On the 50th anniversary of the largest quake in North American history, LIFE features rare photos from the aftermath of the catastrophe.
title: Great Alaska Earthquake of 1964: Rare Photos From an Epic Disaster
image: https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt12d8401426cccf7d/698783e45f570fceccb15c6f/140319-alaska-earthquake-19.jpg?branch=production&amp;width=3840&amp;quality=75&amp;auto=webp&amp;crop=16:9
---

![](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt12d8401426cccf7d/698783e45f570fceccb15c6f/140319-alaska-earthquake-19.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=16:9)

# The Great Alaska Earthquake of 1964: Rare Photos From an Epic Disaster


by 

[Ben Cosgrove](/author/ben-cosgrove/)


## Ben Cosgrove


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Mar 26, 2014 8:31 PM CUT

![In downtown Anchorage, the buildings and the pavement dropped 20 feet, dividing Fourth Avenue into two levels and leaving a weird jumble of signs.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt12d8401426cccf7d/698783e45f570fceccb15c6f/140319-alaska-earthquake-19.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp&crop=3:2)

Caption from LIFE. In downtown Anchorage, the buildings and the pavement dropped 20 feet, dividing Fourth Avenue into two levels and leaving a weird jumble of signs.

Caption from LIFE. In downtown Anchorage, the buildings and the pavement dropped 20 feet, dividing Fourth Avenue into two levels and leaving a weird jumble of signs.Stan Wayman—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

by 

[Ben Cosgrove](/author/ben-cosgrove/)


## Ben Cosgrove


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Mar 26, 2014 8:31 PM CUT

When the Great Alaska Earthquake convulsed the south-central region of that vast state on March 27, 1964, the energy released by the upheaval — the largest quake in recorded North American history — was, LIFE magazine reported, “400 times the total \[energy\] of all nuclear bombs ever exploded” until that time. The megathrust event unleashed a colossal 200,000 megatons of energy, destroying buildings and infrastructure in Anchorage and far beyond; raising the land as much as 30 feet in some places; and sparking a major underwater landslide in Prince William Sound, which killed scores of people when the resulting waves slammed into Port Valdez.

When all was said and done, the 9.2-magnitude quake — which struck around 5:30 in the evening on Good Friday — and its many powerful aftershocks caused hundreds of millions of dollars in damage; killed more than 130 people (including more than a dozen tsunami-related deaths in Oregon and California) and; in ways literal and figurative, forever altered the Alaskan landscape in places like Anchorage, Seward and Valdez.

Here, on the 50th anniversary of the epic natural disaster, LIFE.com presents photos — many of them never published in LIFE — from the cataclysm’s aftermath.

_Liz Ronk, who edited this gallery, is the Photo Editor for LIFE.com. Follow her on Twitter at_ [_@LizabethRonk_](https://twitter.com/LizabethRonk "undefined")_._

![Anchorage, Alaska, in the aftermath of the 1964 Good Friday Earthquake.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt8dc16a5ef1e7f387/698783dd524fc03874decec7/140319-alaska-earthquake-01.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Anchorage, Alaska, in the aftermath of the 1964 Good Friday Earthquake. Bill Ray—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![The earthquake split the Turnagain section of Anchorage with a criss-cross of deep fissures in the ground, heaving the smashed homes up at crazy angles.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltf69bc27e6d538f63/698783dee20a8771afa859af/140319-alaska-earthquake-02.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Caption from LIFE. The earthquake split the Turnagain section of Anchorage with a criss-cross of deep fissures in the ground, heaving the smashed homes up at crazy angles. Bill Ray—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![Aftermath of the 1964 Good Friday Earthquake, Alaska.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt20476765812891e8/698783de428a9e2163cc7a85/140319-alaska-earthquake-03.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Aftermath of the 1964 Good Friday Earthquake, Alaska. Stan Wayman—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![Aftermath of the 1964 Good Friday Earthquake, Alaska.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt64b6c58db9978316/698783dfcd1bba4b886f5b62/140319-alaska-earthquake-04.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Aftermath of the 1964 Good Friday Earthquake, Alaska. Bill Ray—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images


![Aftermath of the 1964 Good Friday Earthquake, Alaska.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blteb59a6202696a11a/698783df8e060153b645acf3/140319-alaska-earthquake-05.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Aftermath of the 1964 Good Friday Earthquake, Alaska. Stan Wayman—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![Alaskans pray after the 1964 Good Friday Earthquake.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blte5c64717ac12b67b/698783df35ba6f138bc0794b/140319-alaska-earthquake-06.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Alaskans pray after the 1964 Good Friday Earthquake. Bill Ray—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![Ben Henry, 10, sits on bowling-game table in Anchorage American Legion Hall as his sister Genevieve sleeps by pins. Everything in their house was destroyed.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltf277e87ed1a0bdad/698783df8e0601564c45acf7/140319-alaska-earthquake-07.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Caption from LIFE. Ben Henry, 10, sits on bowling-game table in Anchorage American Legion Hall as his sister Genevieve sleeps by pins. Everything in their house was destroyed. Bill Ray—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images


![People receiving medical treatment after the March 1964 Good Friday Earthquake, Alaska.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltc29edf0a1d948981/698783e05f570f49b6b15c67/140319-alaska-earthquake-08.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

People receiving medical treatment after the March 1964 Good Friday Earthquake, Alaska. Bill Ray—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![v](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt5a0a730bd975bf8f/698783e05f570f30eab15c63/140319-alaska-earthquake-09.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

After the March 1964 Good Friday Earthquake, Alaska. Bill Ray—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![After the March 1964 Good Friday Earthquake, Alaska.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt322d1e2b9e0b7dec/698783e12dce0113a69de0f9/140319-alaska-earthquake-10.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

After the March 1964 Good Friday Earthquake, Alaska. Bill Ray—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images


![Unloading relief supplies after the March 1964 Good Friday Earthquake, Alaska.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt8bb71f51f15f3982/698783e1e53aba3a634d8190/140319-alaska-earthquake-11.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Unloading relief supplies after the March 1964 Good Friday Earthquake, Alaska. Bill Ray—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![After the March 1964 Good Friday Earthquake, Alaska.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt145ec837fb6e774e/698783e135ba6f7f65c07953/140319-alaska-earthquake-12.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

After the March 1964 Good Friday Earthquake, Alaska. Stan Wayman—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![After the March 1964 Good Friday Earthquake, Alaska.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltb1c89ff50648f18c/698783e25f570f243db15c6b/140319-alaska-earthquake-13.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

After the March 1964 Good Friday Earthquake, Alaska. Bill Ray—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images


![After the March 1964 Good Friday Earthquake, Alaska.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltf04e224e777d70e1/698783e2e53aba4b754d8194/140319-alaska-earthquake-14.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

After the March 1964 Good Friday Earthquake, Alaska. Stan Wayman—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![After the March 1964 Good Friday Earthquake, Alaska.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blta757a4649951a538/698783e2428a9e7440cc7a8a/140319-alaska-earthquake-15.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

After the March 1964 Good Friday Earthquake, Alaska. Stan Wayman—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![After the March 1964 Good Friday Earthquake, Alaska.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt263f6decbe68ee51/698783e3428a9e7b57cc7a8e/140319-alaska-earthquake-16.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

After the March 1964 Good Friday Earthquake, Alaska. Bill Ray—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images


![After the March 1964 Good Friday Earthquake, Alaska.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt48f7812e32dcbadf/698783e33c163951d64524ae/140319-alaska-earthquake-17.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

After the March 1964 Good Friday Earthquake, Alaska. Bill Ray—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![After the March 1964 Good Friday Earthquake, Alaska.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt791c554f634c3c4d/698783e335ba6f1c86c07959/140319-alaska-earthquake-18.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

After the March 1964 Good Friday Earthquake, Alaska. Stan Wayman—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images

![In downtown Anchorage, the buildings and the pavement dropped 20 feet, dividing Fourth Avenue into two levels and leaving a weird jumble of signs.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt12d8401426cccf7d/698783e45f570fceccb15c6f/140319-alaska-earthquake-19.jpg?branch=production&width=3840&quality=75&auto=webp)

Caption from LIFE. In downtown Anchorage, the buildings and the pavement dropped 20 feet, dividing Fourth Avenue into two levels and leaving a weird jumble of signs. Stan Wayman—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images


![LIFE Magazine—April 10, 1964](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltc2458013e1bcd3bf/698783e435ba6ff4c4c0795d/140319-alaska-earthquake-cover.jpg?branch=production&width=1920&quality=75&auto=webp)

LIFE Magazine—April 10, 1964 LIFE Magazine

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