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# Europe's Philae Lander Makes Historic Touchdown on Comet

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<!-- video src="https://cdn.jwplayer.com/manifests/WaAkw0PP.m3u8" -->
## Video: Why The First Comet Landing Matters

[Watch (HLS stream): Why The First Comet Landing Matters](https://cdn.jwplayer.com/manifests/WaAkw0PP.m3u8) (0:56)

![Why The First Comet Landing Matters](https://cdn.jwplayer.com/v2/media/WaAkw0PP/poster.jpg?width=720)

_Published 2014-11-12. This space mission may be the most informative one yet_


by 

[NBC News](https://time.com/author/nbc-news/)


## NBC News


Updated: Dec 14, 2023 12:14 AM UTCPublished: Nov 12, 2014 11:34 AM UTC

by 

[NBC News](https://time.com/author/nbc-news/)


## NBC News


Updated: Dec 14, 2023 12:14 AM UTCPublished: Nov 12, 2014 11:34 AM UTC

After a suspense-packed, seven-hour descent, the European Space Agency’s Philae lander made an unprecedented touchdown on the surface of a comet Wednesday — marking the high point of a $1.3 billion, 10-year mission.

Cheers erupted as the confirming signals were received at from the European Space Operations Center in Darmstadt, Germany, at 11:03 a.m. ET. The signals took 28 minutes to travel at the speed of light over the 317 million miles (510 million km) between Comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko and Earth.

### See the Rosetta Spacecraft's Best Photos of Comet 67P

![ROLIS's \(Rosetta Lander Imaging System\) first photo of Comet 67P, taken as Philae lander approached its touchdown on the comet's surface.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltc06b80129b357878/698768600b72e314976dbdfc/philae-comet-67p-rosetta.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

This image shows comet 67P/CG and was acquired by the ROLIS instrument on the Philae lander during descent on Nov. 12, 2014, 14:38:41 UT from a distance of approximately 3 km from the surface. ESA/Rosetta/Philae/ROLIS/DLR/H

![Selfie spacecraft and comet](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt2e6a8e9ec354d930/6987685a0b72e3a9c06dbdeb/rosetta-comet-landing-008.png?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

A 'selfie' composite image from a camera on the Rosetta mission’s Philae comet lander shows Comet 67P. ESA/Rosetta/NAVCAM


![The comet on Oct. 28, 2014.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltd5c0bf35ffbbc298/6987685ae53abadcbd4d5dec/rosetta-comet-landing-007.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Comet 67P on Oct. 28, 2014. ESA/Rosetta/NAVCAM

![The comet in a photo released on Aug. 6, 2014.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltb787e725664aca82/6987685a55a859f9cea840da/rosetta-comet-landing-006.png?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Comet 67P in a photo released on Aug. 6, 2014. ESA/Rosetta/NAVCAM

![The comet on Sept. 26, 2014.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/bltab6561e47c1682f4/69876859524fc00e4adeaade/rosetta-comet-landing-005.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Comet 67P on Sept. 26, 2014. ESA/Rosetta/NAVCAM


![The comet on Oct. 18, 2014](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt429f194108b58b8b/6987685906f2c17c88332333/rosetta-comet-landing-004.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Comet 67P on Oct. 18, 2014 ESA/Rosetta/NAVCAM

![The comet on Nov. 4, 2014.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt4b8066f19303bca7/698768580b72e3db516dbde5/rosetta-comet-landing-002.jpg?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Comet 67P on Nov. 4, 2014. ESA/Rosetta/NAVCAM

![The comet on Aug. 3, 2014.](https://static.time.com/v3/assets/bltea6093859af6183b/blt0f809d2b78813f40/698768595f570fcabfb13844/rosetta-comet-landing-001.png?branch=production&width=1200&quality=75&auto=webp)

Comet 67P on Aug. 3, 2014. ESA/Rosetta/NAVCAM


[Read the rest of the story from our partners at NBC News](http://www.nbcnews.com/science/space/europes-philae-lander-makes-historic-touchdown-comet-n246671?cid=par-time-article%5F20141112)

_Read next:_ [_See Pictures of Philae Detaching From Rosetta_](http://time.com/3581026/philae-europe-rosetta-comet/?xid=time%5Freadnext)

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